GB1396091A - Semi-permeable membranes - Google Patents
Semi-permeable membranesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1396091A GB1396091A GB489771A GB489771A GB1396091A GB 1396091 A GB1396091 A GB 1396091A GB 489771 A GB489771 A GB 489771A GB 489771 A GB489771 A GB 489771A GB 1396091 A GB1396091 A GB 1396091A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- water
- copolymer
- properties
- solvent
- feb
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Natural products CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960001760 dimethyl sulfoxide Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)OCC DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/40—Polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. salts, amides, imides, nitriles, anhydrides, esters
- B01D71/401—Polymers based on the polymerisation of acrylic acid, e.g. polyacrylate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0009—Organic membrane manufacture by phase separation, sol-gel transition, evaporation or solvent quenching
- B01D67/00091—Organic membrane manufacture by phase separation, sol-gel transition, evaporation or solvent quenching by evaporation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/08—Polysaccharides
- B01D71/12—Cellulose derivatives
- B01D71/14—Esters of organic acids
- B01D71/16—Cellulose acetate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/02—Hydrophilization
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/08—Specific temperatures applied
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/12—Specific ratios of components used
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
- B01D2325/04—Characteristic thickness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
- B01D2325/36—Hydrophilic membranes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB489771A GB1396091A (en) | 1971-02-18 | 1971-02-18 | Semi-permeable membranes |
FR7205500A FR2125586B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-02-18 | 1972-02-18 | |
DE19722207656 DE2207656A1 (de) | 1971-02-18 | 1972-02-18 | Verfahren zur Herstellung halbdurchlässiger Membranen |
CH233672A CH577837A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-02-18 | 1972-02-18 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB489771A GB1396091A (en) | 1971-02-18 | 1971-02-18 | Semi-permeable membranes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1396091A true GB1396091A (en) | 1975-05-29 |
Family
ID=9785936
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB489771A Expired GB1396091A (en) | 1971-02-18 | 1971-02-18 | Semi-permeable membranes |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH577837A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE2207656A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2125586B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1396091A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2130069A (en) * | 1982-08-06 | 1984-05-31 | Foremost Mckesson | Whey treatment process and product |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1047997B (it) * | 1975-09-11 | 1980-10-20 | Fiat Spa | Membrana per osmosi inversa e procedimento per la sua fabbricazione |
JPS5938805B2 (ja) * | 1979-04-06 | 1984-09-19 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | 選択透過性を有する半透膜の製法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1060357B (de) * | 1958-10-15 | 1959-07-02 | Dr Alexander Goetz | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von mikroporoesen Filterfilmen |
CH407949A (de) * | 1960-03-16 | 1966-02-28 | Membranfiltergesellschaft Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Membranfiltern |
US3344214A (en) * | 1964-03-25 | 1967-09-26 | Univ California | Methods of preparing a semipermeable membrane |
GB1238180A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1967-09-21 | 1971-07-07 | ||
US3666508A (en) * | 1968-05-22 | 1972-05-30 | Univ California | High flux semipermeable cellulosic derivative membranes with dry handling capabilities and their method of preparation |
NL171534C (nl) * | 1970-06-16 | 1983-04-18 | Monsanto Co | Werkwijze voor het afscheiden van water uit mengsels die water en formaldehyd bevatten. |
NL170374C (nl) * | 1970-06-16 | 1982-11-01 | Monsanto Co | Werkwijze voor het afscheiden van water uit mengsels van water en formaldehyd. |
FR2105502A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1970-09-09 | 1972-04-28 | Rhone Poulenc Sa |
-
1971
- 1971-02-18 GB GB489771A patent/GB1396091A/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-02-18 DE DE19722207656 patent/DE2207656A1/de active Pending
- 1972-02-18 FR FR7205500A patent/FR2125586B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-02-18 CH CH233672A patent/CH577837A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2130069A (en) * | 1982-08-06 | 1984-05-31 | Foremost Mckesson | Whey treatment process and product |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2125586B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-09-02 |
CH577837A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-07-30 |
DE2207656A1 (de) | 1972-09-07 |
FR2125586A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-09-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |