GB1391847A - Preparation of highly basic alkylphenates and sulphurized alkylphe nates - Google Patents
Preparation of highly basic alkylphenates and sulphurized alkylphe natesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1391847A GB1391847A GB1751772A GB1751772A GB1391847A GB 1391847 A GB1391847 A GB 1391847A GB 1751772 A GB1751772 A GB 1751772A GB 1751772 A GB1751772 A GB 1751772A GB 1391847 A GB1391847 A GB 1391847A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- pts
- sulphurized
- amount
- alkylphenates
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 title 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 alkyl phenol Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001422 barium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003879 lubricant additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/12—Reaction products
- C10M159/20—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
- C10M159/22—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products containing phenol radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/50—Compositions for plastering borehole walls, i.e. compositions for temporary consolidation of borehole walls
- C09K8/502—Oil-based compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/06—Well-defined aromatic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/024—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/028—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/028—Overbased salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/34—Esters having a hydrocarbon substituent of thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. substituted succinic acid derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
- C10M2207/404—Fatty vegetable or animal oils obtained from genetically modified species
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/105—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/02—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/046—Overbased sulfonic acid salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/084—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/042—Metal salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
- C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14826271A | 1971-05-17 | 1971-05-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1391847A true GB1391847A (en) | 1975-04-23 |
Family
ID=22525007
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1751772A Expired GB1391847A (en) | 1971-05-17 | 1972-04-17 | Preparation of highly basic alkylphenates and sulphurized alkylphe nates |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3755170A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS554091B1 (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE827579Q (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA996096A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2224073A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES401110A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2137520B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1391847A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT952098B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL173539C (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2126602A (en) * | 1982-08-16 | 1984-03-28 | Maruzen Oil Co Ltd | Process for the production of basic alkaline earth metal phenates |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU644811A1 (ru) * | 1975-07-14 | 1980-02-05 | Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт по переработке нефти | Способ получени сульфидалкилфенол тной присадки к смазочных маслам |
| GB1597482A (en) * | 1977-01-28 | 1981-09-09 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Metal phenates |
| GB2055885B (en) * | 1979-07-27 | 1983-06-22 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Overbased magnesium detergent additives |
| US4256568A (en) * | 1979-11-19 | 1981-03-17 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Removal of phenols from phenol-containing streams |
| CA1246615A (en) * | 1982-05-22 | 1988-12-13 | Charles Cane | Process for the production of alkaline earth metal alkyl phenates |
| US5292443A (en) * | 1992-08-21 | 1994-03-08 | Texaco Inc. | Process for producing neutralized sulfurized alkylphenate lubricant detergent additive |
| EP0933417B1 (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 2003-04-02 | Chevron Chemical S.A. | Unsulfurized, alkali metal-free, additive for lubricating oils |
| US7163911B2 (en) * | 2003-05-22 | 2007-01-16 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Carboxylated detergent-dispersant additive for lubricating oils |
| EP3149131B1 (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2024-05-08 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Alkylphenol detergents |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2409687A (en) * | 1943-05-10 | 1946-10-22 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Sulfur and metal containing compound |
| US2680096A (en) * | 1951-02-12 | 1954-06-01 | California Research Corp | Process for preparing sulfurized polyvalent metal phenates |
| BE519501A (enExample) * | 1952-04-29 | |||
| US2788325A (en) * | 1953-07-27 | 1957-04-09 | Texas Co | Process for preparing magnesium alkyl phenolates |
| DE1028268B (de) * | 1954-01-04 | 1958-04-17 | Lubrizol Corp | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines fluessigen, oelloeslichen Zusatzstoffes fuer Schmieroele |
| US2808377A (en) * | 1956-03-30 | 1957-10-01 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process for preparing neutralized alkyl phenol sulfides |
| US3062897A (en) * | 1959-11-02 | 1962-11-06 | Fmc Corp | Process for the manufacture of barium alkyl phenates |
| DE1188662B (de) * | 1963-07-11 | 1965-03-11 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag | Ausgleichsnetzwerk fuer Fernsprech-Teilnehmerstationen |
| US3350310A (en) * | 1965-02-08 | 1967-10-31 | Mobil Oil Corp | Preparation of overbased calcium alkylphenate sulfides |
| US3336224A (en) * | 1965-04-28 | 1967-08-15 | Chevron Res | High alkalinity overbased phenate |
| GB1105217A (en) * | 1965-10-05 | 1968-03-06 | Lubrizol Corp | Process for preparing basic metal phenates |
| US3367867A (en) * | 1966-01-04 | 1968-02-06 | Chevron Res | Low-foaming overbased phenates |
| US3493516A (en) * | 1966-05-04 | 1970-02-03 | Chevron Res | Carboxylate modified phenates |
| US3388063A (en) * | 1966-08-10 | 1968-06-11 | Chevron Res | Magnesium overbased phenate |
| US3474035A (en) * | 1967-03-20 | 1969-10-21 | Texaco Inc | Lubricating oil containing overbased sulfurized calcium alkylphenolate |
-
1971
- 1971-05-17 US US00148262A patent/US3755170A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-02-24 CA CA135,652A patent/CA996096A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-03 IT IT48747/72A patent/IT952098B/it active
- 1972-03-23 ES ES401110A patent/ES401110A1/es not_active Expired
- 1972-04-17 GB GB1751772A patent/GB1391847A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-05-02 FR FR7215488A patent/FR2137520B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-05-16 NL NLAANVRAGE7206607,A patent/NL173539C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-05-17 DE DE19722224073 patent/DE2224073A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1972-05-17 JP JP4826972A patent/JPS554091B1/ja active Pending
-
1975
- 1975-04-04 BE BE155105A patent/BE827579Q/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2126602A (en) * | 1982-08-16 | 1984-03-28 | Maruzen Oil Co Ltd | Process for the production of basic alkaline earth metal phenates |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES401110A1 (es) | 1975-02-01 |
| NL7206607A (enExample) | 1972-11-21 |
| FR2137520A1 (enExample) | 1972-12-29 |
| BE827579Q (fr) | 1975-07-31 |
| JPS554091B1 (enExample) | 1980-01-29 |
| IT952098B (it) | 1973-07-20 |
| CA996096A (en) | 1976-08-31 |
| FR2137520B1 (enExample) | 1976-08-06 |
| NL173539C (nl) | 1984-02-01 |
| US3755170A (en) | 1973-08-28 |
| DE2224073A1 (de) | 1972-11-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |