GB1389400A - Apparatus for altering the width weight and thickne-s of fabric webs - Google Patents
Apparatus for altering the width weight and thickne-s of fabric websInfo
- Publication number
- GB1389400A GB1389400A GB69674A GB69674A GB1389400A GB 1389400 A GB1389400 A GB 1389400A GB 69674 A GB69674 A GB 69674A GB 69674 A GB69674 A GB 69674A GB 1389400 A GB1389400 A GB 1389400A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- discs
- fabric
- disc
- protuberances
- swivel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title abstract 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004705 High-molecular-weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/02—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs transversely
- B65H23/022—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs transversely by tentering devices
- B65H23/025—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs transversely by tentering devices by rollers
- B65H23/0251—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs transversely by tentering devices by rollers with a straight axis
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C3/00—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics
- D06C3/06—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics by rotary disc, roller, or like apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/50—Auxiliary process performed during handling process
- B65H2301/51—Modifying a characteristic of handled material
- B65H2301/512—Changing form of handled material
- B65H2301/5124—Stretching; Tentering
- B65H2301/51242—Stretching transversely; Tentering
- B65H2301/512425—Stretching transversely; Tentering involving guiding web along the circumference of a ring section
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/10—Rollers
- B65H2404/11—Details of cross-section or profile
- B65H2404/113—Details of cross-section or profile made of circular segments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/17—Nature of material
- B65H2701/174—Textile; fibres
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Advancing Webs (AREA)
- Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
1389400 Finishing fabrics KENDALL CO 7 Jan 1974 [15 Jan 1973] 00696/74 Heading D1S Apparatus for altering the width and thickness of a fabric 11 comprises a plurality of spaced apart discs 13 each mounted on a rotatable shaft 14 by a swivel means to permit the arcuate movement thereof in a plane about the shaft 14 in a gyroscopic manner, a plurality of flexible protuberances 22 extending radially outwardly from the perimeter of each disc 13, and guiding means 15, 16 to orient the discs 13 in a diverging or converging manner in the direction of fabric feed to stretch or shrink the fabric. As shown, a non-woven fabric 11 is carried by a conveyor 12 onto the rotating discs 13 which are guided to diverge in the direction of fabric feed and is removed by a roller 23 and deposited on a conveyor 24. Each disc 13, Figs. 2 and 3, comprises an inner ring 17 attached to the shaft 14 by a pair of swivel pins 19 and an outer ring 18 fitted onto swivel points 21 on the ring 17. Guide boards 15, 16 formed as combs with teeth 15a, 16a are provided to hold the discs at the desired angle of divergence or convergence. Preferably, the combs 15, 16 are made of a self-lubricating plastics material, e.g. high molecular weight polyethylene, and the flexible protuberances 22 thereon of rubber, rubber-like material, e.g. neoprene, or non-rigid plastics material. Curling of the outer edges of the fabric is prevented by providing the two outer discs 13 on each side with many more protuberances 22 than the other discs. In a modification, Fig. 5 (not shown), the flexible protuberances (42) are provided on extension fingers (41) of the rim of each disc. In a modification of the guide comb, Fig. 4, arm-like extensions 33 extending approximately 45‹ to the slots between the teeth 32 are provided to prevent loose pieces of the fabric from falling between the discs.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00323596A US3808639A (en) | 1973-01-15 | 1973-01-15 | Apparatus for altering the width, weight and thickness of fabric webs |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1389400A true GB1389400A (en) | 1975-04-03 |
Family
ID=23259888
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB69674A Expired GB1389400A (en) | 1973-01-15 | 1974-01-07 | Apparatus for altering the width weight and thickne-s of fabric webs |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3808639A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5724426B2 (en) |
AR (1) | AR198899A1 (en) |
BE (1) | BE809792A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7400247D0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA993180A (en) |
CH (1) | CH573999A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2401614C2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK145991C (en) |
ES (1) | ES422253A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI56407C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2214007B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1389400A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1002657B (en) |
NL (1) | NL172086C (en) |
NO (1) | NO136257C (en) |
SE (1) | SE405741B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA74162B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3321897A1 (en) * | 1982-06-19 | 1983-12-22 | Kawakami Co.,Ltd., Fukuyama | PLANTING MACHINE |
US4497097A (en) * | 1979-01-11 | 1985-02-05 | Chemie Linz Aktiengesellschaft | Preparation of improved thermoplastic spun fleeces |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5040186B2 (en) * | 1973-08-24 | 1975-12-22 | ||
US4219911A (en) * | 1976-03-10 | 1980-09-02 | The Stearns & Foster Company | Apparatus for expanding the width of preformed fibrous webs |
US4106166A (en) * | 1976-03-10 | 1978-08-15 | The Stearns & Foster Company | Method for expanding the width of preformed fibrous webs |
US4479868A (en) * | 1983-10-21 | 1984-10-30 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Gas measuring probe |
JPH0144521Y2 (en) * | 1987-04-11 | 1989-12-22 | ||
US5161349A (en) * | 1990-10-02 | 1992-11-10 | Lantech, Inc. | Biaxial stretch wrapping |
US5522203A (en) * | 1990-10-02 | 1996-06-04 | Lantech, Inc. | Biaxial stretch wrapping |
DE19628164B4 (en) * | 1995-07-20 | 2006-11-09 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Adjustable fleece guide |
US6311377B1 (en) * | 1998-04-28 | 2001-11-06 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Technology, Inc. | Apparatus and method for spreading fibrous tows into linear arrays of generally uniform density and products made thereby |
US6049956A (en) * | 1999-06-18 | 2000-04-18 | Adherent Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for spreading fiber bundles |
US7175727B2 (en) | 2002-08-30 | 2007-02-13 | Kimberley-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Shaped absorbent pads and associated method for making |
US6938309B2 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2005-09-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Zoned stretching of a web |
US20060288547A1 (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2006-12-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Zoned stretching of a web |
US20070040301A1 (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2007-02-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Zoned stretching of a web |
DE102009026737B4 (en) * | 2008-09-16 | 2012-10-31 | Technische Universität Dresden | Apparatus and method for spreading band-shaped filament yarns |
DE102009036053B4 (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2011-06-16 | Sächsisches Textilforschungsinstitut e.V. | Method and device for producing a batt with targeted fiber orientation |
WO2012174204A2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-20 | Fiberweb, Inc. | Vapor permeable, substantially water impermeable multilayer article |
PL2723568T3 (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2018-01-31 | Fiberweb Llc | Vapor permeable, substantially water impermeable multilayer article |
WO2012178027A2 (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2012-12-27 | Fiberweb, Inc. | Vapor-permeable, substantially water-impermeable multilayer article |
WO2012178011A2 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2012-12-27 | Fiberweb, Inc. | Vapor-permeable, substantially water-impermeable multilayer article |
US20150020494A1 (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2015-01-22 | Ornek Makina Sanayi Ve Ticaret Limited Sirketi | Fiber unbundling assembly |
GB201609919D0 (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-07-20 | Fernando Gerard | Fibre spreading |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE469500C (en) * | 1927-04-01 | 1928-12-14 | Berta Schmid Geb Scheidegger | Plucking machine for processing horsehair |
US2709282A (en) * | 1951-10-01 | 1955-05-31 | American Enka Corp | Process and apparatus for handling textiles |
DE1019902B (en) * | 1956-11-07 | 1957-11-21 | Goebel Gmbh Maschf | Spreader roll for running material, especially paper webs |
US3303547A (en) * | 1964-12-01 | 1967-02-14 | Johnson & Johnson | Cross stretching machine for nonwoven webs |
-
1973
- 1973-01-15 US US00323596A patent/US3808639A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-11-15 CA CA185,912A patent/CA993180A/en not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-01-07 GB GB69674A patent/GB1389400A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-01-08 NO NO740051A patent/NO136257C/en unknown
- 1974-01-09 ZA ZA740162A patent/ZA74162B/en unknown
- 1974-01-12 ES ES422253A patent/ES422253A1/en not_active Expired
- 1974-01-14 DK DK17674A patent/DK145991C/en active
- 1974-01-14 DE DE2401614A patent/DE2401614C2/en not_active Expired
- 1974-01-14 IT IT47696/74A patent/IT1002657B/en active
- 1974-01-14 SE SE7400427A patent/SE405741B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-01-14 AR AR251927A patent/AR198899A1/en active
- 1974-01-15 BR BR247/74A patent/BR7400247D0/en unknown
- 1974-01-15 CH CH53174A patent/CH573999A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-01-15 BE BE139853A patent/BE809792A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-01-15 NL NLAANVRAGE7400541,A patent/NL172086C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-01-15 FR FR7401266A patent/FR2214007B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-01-15 FI FI96/74A patent/FI56407C/en active
- 1974-01-16 JP JP718374A patent/JPS5724426B2/ja not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4497097A (en) * | 1979-01-11 | 1985-02-05 | Chemie Linz Aktiengesellschaft | Preparation of improved thermoplastic spun fleeces |
DE3321897A1 (en) * | 1982-06-19 | 1983-12-22 | Kawakami Co.,Ltd., Fukuyama | PLANTING MACHINE |
DE3321897C2 (en) * | 1982-06-19 | 1986-12-18 | Kawakami Co.,Ltd., Fukuyama | Laying machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK145991B (en) | 1983-05-09 |
ES422253A1 (en) | 1976-04-01 |
JPS49108376A (en) | 1974-10-15 |
FI56407B (en) | 1979-09-28 |
DE2401614C2 (en) | 1985-10-24 |
FR2214007B1 (en) | 1977-06-10 |
AR198899A1 (en) | 1974-07-24 |
CH573999A5 (en) | 1976-03-31 |
BE809792A (en) | 1974-05-02 |
NL7400541A (en) | 1974-07-17 |
NO136257B (en) | 1977-05-02 |
FR2214007A1 (en) | 1974-08-09 |
FI56407C (en) | 1980-01-10 |
NL172086B (en) | 1983-02-01 |
NO740051L (en) | 1974-07-16 |
DE2401614A1 (en) | 1974-07-18 |
CA993180A (en) | 1976-07-20 |
DK145991C (en) | 1983-10-10 |
US3808639A (en) | 1974-05-07 |
SE405741B (en) | 1978-12-27 |
NO136257C (en) | 1977-08-10 |
ZA74162B (en) | 1974-11-27 |
JPS5724426B2 (en) | 1982-05-24 |
BR7400247D0 (en) | 1974-12-03 |
IT1002657B (en) | 1976-05-20 |
NL172086C (en) | 1983-07-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |