GB1388008A - Bipolar electrodes - Google Patents
Bipolar electrodesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1388008A GB1388008A GB5860672A GB5860672A GB1388008A GB 1388008 A GB1388008 A GB 1388008A GB 5860672 A GB5860672 A GB 5860672A GB 5860672 A GB5860672 A GB 5860672A GB 1388008 A GB1388008 A GB 1388008A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- alloy
- anodic
- cathodic
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 9
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002835 Pt–Ir Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 alkali metal chlorate Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001514 alkali metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
- C25B11/03—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form perforated or foraminous
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7145861A FR2164454B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-12-21 | 1971-12-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1388008A true GB1388008A (en) | 1975-03-19 |
Family
ID=9087768
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5860672A Expired GB1388008A (en) | 1971-12-21 | 1972-12-19 | Bipolar electrodes |
Country Status (14)
Families Citing this family (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3981790A (en) * | 1973-06-11 | 1976-09-21 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Dimensionally stable anode and method and apparatus for forming the same |
| FR2237984B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1973-07-06 | 1978-09-29 | Rhone Progil | |
| NO752886L (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1974-08-26 | 1976-02-27 | Hodogaya Chemical Co Ltd | |
| US4111779A (en) * | 1974-10-09 | 1978-09-05 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Bipolar system electrolytic cell |
| JPS5232866B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1974-10-09 | 1977-08-24 | ||
| US4085027A (en) * | 1975-01-29 | 1978-04-18 | Kerr-Mcgee Chemical Corporation | Hybrid bipolar electrode |
| US4069130A (en) * | 1975-01-29 | 1978-01-17 | Kerr-Mcgee Chemical Corporation | Bipolar electrode and method for constructing same |
| JPS5627240Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1975-09-10 | 1981-06-29 | ||
| JPS5645884Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1975-10-27 | 1981-10-27 | ||
| US4059216A (en) * | 1975-12-15 | 1977-11-22 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Metal laminate strip construction of bipolar electrode backplates |
| US4137144A (en) * | 1976-03-19 | 1979-01-30 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corp. | Hollow bipolar electrolytic cell anode-cathode connecting device |
| US4045320A (en) * | 1976-05-28 | 1977-08-30 | A. S. Skarpenord | Galvanic anode |
| JPS5248596A (en) * | 1976-08-10 | 1977-04-18 | Tokuyama Soda Co Ltd | Bi-polar electrode for electrolysis of alkali halide solution with dia phragm method |
| US4116807A (en) * | 1977-01-21 | 1978-09-26 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Explosion bonding of bipolar electrode backplates |
| JPS5413473A (en) * | 1977-02-17 | 1979-01-31 | Kurorin Engineers Kk | Double polar electrode |
| FR2416274A2 (fr) * | 1977-04-22 | 1979-08-31 | Electricite De France | Perfectionnements aux electrodes et aux electrolyseurs verticaux incorporant de telles electrodes |
| IT1118243B (it) * | 1978-07-27 | 1986-02-24 | Elche Ltd | Cella di elettrolisi monopolare |
| IT1163737B (it) * | 1979-11-29 | 1987-04-08 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti | Elettrolizzatore bipolare comprendente mezzi per generare la ricircolazione interna dell'elettrolita e procedimento di elettrolisi |
| US4339323A (en) * | 1980-09-18 | 1982-07-13 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Bipolar electrolyzer element |
| US4354916A (en) * | 1981-05-04 | 1982-10-19 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | High current density electrical contact device |
| US4402809A (en) * | 1981-09-03 | 1983-09-06 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Bipolar electrolyzer |
| US4461692A (en) * | 1982-05-26 | 1984-07-24 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Electrolytic cell |
| US4460441A (en) * | 1982-08-31 | 1984-07-17 | The Dow Chemical Company | Expanded metal as more efficient form of silver cathode for electrolytic reduction of polychloropicolinate anions |
| JPS59133384A (ja) * | 1983-01-19 | 1984-07-31 | Toyo Soda Mfg Co Ltd | 電解槽 |
| US4488946A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1984-12-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Unitary central cell element for filter press electrolysis cell structure and use thereof in the electrolysis of sodium chloride |
| US4673479A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1987-06-16 | The Dow Chemical Company | Fabricated electrochemical cell |
| US4568434A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1986-02-04 | The Dow Chemical Company | Unitary central cell element for filter press electrolysis cell structure employing a zero gap configuration and process utilizing said cell |
| US4560452A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1985-12-24 | The Dow Chemical Company | Unitary central cell element for depolarized, filter press electrolysis cells and process using said element |
| US4581114A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1986-04-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method of making a unitary central cell structural element for both monopolar and bipolar filter press type electrolysis cell structural units |
| EP0185269A1 (en) * | 1984-12-17 | 1986-06-25 | The Dow Chemical Company | A wholly fabricated electrochemical cell |
| US4604171A (en) * | 1984-12-17 | 1986-08-05 | The Dow Chemical Company | Unitary central cell element for filter press, solid polymer electrolyte electrolysis cell structure and process using said structure |
| CA1258250A (en) * | 1985-01-25 | 1989-08-08 | Colin W. Oloman | Perforated bipole electrochemical reactor |
| US4923583A (en) * | 1985-11-04 | 1990-05-08 | Olin Corporation | Electrode elements for filter press membrane electrolytic cells |
| GB8530893D0 (en) * | 1985-12-16 | 1986-01-29 | Ici Plc | Electrode |
| US5013414A (en) * | 1989-04-19 | 1991-05-07 | The Dow Chemical Company | Electrode structure for an electrolytic cell and electrolytic process used therein |
| US5225061A (en) * | 1991-05-24 | 1993-07-06 | Westerlund Goethe O | Bipolar electrode module |
| US6027620A (en) * | 1995-11-03 | 2000-02-22 | Huron Tech Corp | Filter press electrolyzer |
| EP0999294A1 (en) * | 1998-10-10 | 2000-05-10 | Cumberland Electrochemical Limited | Bipolar metal electrode and electrolyser therewith |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1513728A (en) * | 1924-11-04 | Ments | ||
| US1153168A (en) * | 1913-05-09 | 1915-09-07 | Internat Oxygen Company | Electrolytic apparatus. |
| US1269566A (en) * | 1917-07-05 | 1918-06-11 | Toronto Power Company Ltd | Electrolytic apparatus. |
| US1502708A (en) * | 1920-02-03 | 1924-07-29 | Toronto Power Company Ltd | Electrode |
| US3441495A (en) * | 1966-05-20 | 1969-04-29 | Electric Reduction Co | Bipolar electrolytic cell |
| US3451914A (en) * | 1966-08-31 | 1969-06-24 | Electric Reduction Co | Bipolar electrolytic cell |
| DE1671430B2 (de) * | 1967-06-27 | 1977-01-20 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Vorrichtung zur elektrolyse waessriger alkalihalogenidloesungen |
| US3563878A (en) * | 1968-07-05 | 1971-02-16 | Hooker Chemical Corp | Electrolytic cellstructure |
| ZA703723B (en) * | 1969-06-24 | 1972-01-26 | Ppg Industries Inc | Diaphragm cell |
| US3770611A (en) * | 1971-11-24 | 1973-11-06 | Olin Corp | Multiple tier horizontal diaphragm cells |
-
0
- BE BE793045D patent/BE793045A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1971
- 1971-12-21 FR FR7145861A patent/FR2164454B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-12-13 US US314728A patent/US3859197A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-12-18 IT IT54817/72A patent/IT974145B/it active
- 1972-12-19 NL NL7217259A patent/NL7217259A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1972-12-19 GB GB5860672A patent/GB1388008A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-19 CA CA159,357A patent/CA990681A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-19 BR BR8946/72A patent/BR7208946D0/pt unknown
- 1972-12-19 AT AT1081472A patent/AT320680B/de active
- 1972-12-19 ES ES409772A patent/ES409772A1/es not_active Expired
- 1972-12-19 NO NO4677/72A patent/NO138178C/no unknown
- 1972-12-20 SE SE7216719A patent/SE388216B/xx unknown
- 1972-12-20 JP JP12806472A patent/JPS535630B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1972-12-20 CH CH1855372A patent/CH567578A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2262141A1 (de) | 1973-07-12 |
| ES409772A1 (es) | 1976-01-01 |
| US3859197A (en) | 1975-01-07 |
| BR7208946D0 (pt) | 1973-09-13 |
| CA990681A (en) | 1976-06-08 |
| NO138178C (no) | 1978-07-19 |
| NL7217259A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-06-25 |
| DE2262141B2 (de) | 1975-09-11 |
| JPS4876785A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-10-16 |
| AT320680B (de) | 1975-02-25 |
| CH567578A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-10-15 |
| FR2164454A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-08-03 |
| SE388216B (sv) | 1976-09-27 |
| JPS535630B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1978-03-01 |
| FR2164454B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-09-27 |
| IT974145B (it) | 1974-06-20 |
| BE793045A (fr) | 1973-06-20 |
| NO138178B (no) | 1978-04-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| GB1388008A (en) | Bipolar electrodes | |
| GB1388009A (en) | Dismantleable bipolar electrodes | |
| US4059216A (en) | Metal laminate strip construction of bipolar electrode backplates | |
| US4017375A (en) | Bipolar electrode for an electrolytic cell | |
| US4664770A (en) | Electrolyzer | |
| US4210516A (en) | Electrode element for monopolar electrolysis cells | |
| US3980545A (en) | Bipolar electrodes with incorporated frames | |
| GB1419366A (en) | Electrolytic cells | |
| GB1367802A (en) | Electrode assemblies | |
| US3994798A (en) | Module electrode assembly for electrolytic cells | |
| GB1045816A (en) | Improvements in or relating to electrodes for electrolytic cells | |
| GB1423251A (en) | Electrolytic cell for producing alkali metal chlorates | |
| US4116807A (en) | Explosion bonding of bipolar electrode backplates | |
| GB1396127A (en) | Cell top and anode structures for amalgam heavy-duty electrolysis cells | |
| GB1405609A (en) | Electrolytic diaphragm cells | |
| DE102008013160B4 (de) | Generator zur Erzeugung von Brown'schem Gas | |
| GB1440483A (en) | Bipolar electrolytic cell | |
| GB1381890A (en) | Electrolyzers | |
| GB1513090A (en) | Electrolysis cells and their operation | |
| GB1267314A (en) | Electrolytic cell for brine electrolysis | |
| GB1522622A (en) | Electrolytic cells | |
| US3884781A (en) | Processes for the electrolysis of alkali halides employing dismantleable bipolar electrodes | |
| GB1396019A (en) | Electrolytic cell assembly | |
| GB1406087A (en) | Cells and bipolar electrodes therefor | |
| GB1321109A (en) | Electrolytic diaphragm cell |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |