GB1386232A - Fluid propulsion systems - Google Patents

Fluid propulsion systems

Info

Publication number
GB1386232A
GB1386232A GB828371A GB828371A GB1386232A GB 1386232 A GB1386232 A GB 1386232A GB 828371 A GB828371 A GB 828371A GB 828371 A GB828371 A GB 828371A GB 1386232 A GB1386232 A GB 1386232A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
wall
cowling
downstream
flow passage
upstream
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB828371A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Short Brothers PLC
Original Assignee
Short Brothers and Harland Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Short Brothers and Harland Ltd filed Critical Short Brothers and Harland Ltd
Priority to GB828371A priority Critical patent/GB1386232A/en
Priority to FR7211639A priority patent/FR2132380B1/fr
Priority to DE19722216220 priority patent/DE2216220A1/en
Publication of GB1386232A publication Critical patent/GB1386232A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02KJET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02K1/00Plants characterised by the form or arrangement of the jet pipe or nozzle; Jet pipes or nozzles peculiar thereto
    • F02K1/54Nozzles having means for reversing jet thrust
    • F02K1/64Reversing fan flow
    • F02K1/70Reversing fan flow using thrust reverser flaps or doors mounted on the fan housing
    • F02K1/72Reversing fan flow using thrust reverser flaps or doors mounted on the fan housing the aft end of the fan housing being movable to uncover openings in the fan housing for the reversed flow

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)

Abstract

1386232 Thrust reverser; propelling ships SHORT BROS & HARLAND Ltd 27 March 1972 [31 March 1971] 8283/71 Headings B7G and B7V A fluid propulsion system comprises a rigid inner wall and an outer wall defining a flow passage 29, the outer wall comprising upstream and downstream portions 27, 30, the downstream portion being movable in an axial direction only between a position, Fig. 3 (not shown), in which it abuts the upstream portion and a thrust reversal position, Fig. 4, in which it is axially spaced from the upstream portion to leave an annular gap and in which it closes the flow passage to divert fluid flow through the gap. The flow passage 29 may be a by-pass duct between a cowling and an engine casing 25. The downstream portion 30 is formed with an upstream wall 32 mating with the downstream end of cowling portion 27 and having an inwardly extending wall 33 which in the thrust reversal position abuts a portion of increased diameter of the casing 25. The portion 30 carries jet deflector apparatus which is received in an annular cavity 40 in the cowling 27 in the cruise position and which comprises four arcuate assemblies 36 of circumferentially extending vanes 38 carried by axial beams 37 extending between the downstream portion 30 and an annulus 90; the two upper assemblies 36 also include axially extending vanes 39 which serve to direct reversed air away from the aircraft structure. The downstream portion 30 is moved by hydraulic actuators 44 whose rods 46 are connected thereto and whose cylinders 45 are connected to the cowling and have flanges 47 sliding in channels 50 in the beams 37. Alternatively, Figs. 6-10 (not shown), the flow passage may be a duct (109) between the wall of a nozzle (111) and a centrebody (110). In this embodiment the deflector apparatus is formed as a single annular assembly (121) and the downstream portion is moved by means of screw jacks (131). The system may be an air jet propulsion engine for an aircraft or surface vehicle, or may use liquid as the propulsive medium in the case of surface or under-water vehicles.
GB828371A 1971-03-31 1971-03-31 Fluid propulsion systems Expired GB1386232A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB828371A GB1386232A (en) 1971-03-31 1971-03-31 Fluid propulsion systems
FR7211639A FR2132380B1 (en) 1971-03-31 1972-03-31
DE19722216220 DE2216220A1 (en) 1971-03-31 1972-04-04 Fluid propulsion system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB828371A GB1386232A (en) 1971-03-31 1971-03-31 Fluid propulsion systems

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1386232A true GB1386232A (en) 1975-03-05

Family

ID=9849544

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB828371A Expired GB1386232A (en) 1971-03-31 1971-03-31 Fluid propulsion systems

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2216220A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2132380B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1386232A (en)

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4373328A (en) * 1980-10-22 1983-02-15 United Technologies Corporation Thrust reverser
GB2156004A (en) * 1984-03-15 1985-10-02 Gen Electric Thrust modulation device for a gas turbine engine
GB2189550A (en) * 1986-04-25 1987-10-28 Rolls Royce A gas turbine engine powerplant with flow control devices
GB2347126A (en) * 1999-02-23 2000-08-30 Rolls Royce Plc Thrust reverser with translating cascades
FR2815672A1 (en) * 2000-10-19 2002-04-26 Short Brothers Plc Propulsive power unit, for aeroplane, has power inverter structure such that, when power flow is inverted, the redirection zone includes a cavity, which develops a counter pressure, which aids inversion.
EP1239139A1 (en) * 2001-03-08 2002-09-11 Hurel-Hispano Le Havre Thrust reverser actuating system in a turbojet engine
EP1416147A1 (en) * 2002-10-29 2004-05-06 Rohr, Inc. Cascadeless fan thrust reverser with configuration control of the discharged air flow
EP1457659A2 (en) * 2003-02-17 2004-09-15 The Boeing Company Apparatus and method for mounting a cascade support ring to a thrust reverser
US7334395B2 (en) 2003-09-10 2008-02-26 Short Brothers Plc Aircraft structure that includes a duct for guiding fluid flow therethrough
FR2921976A1 (en) * 2007-10-08 2009-04-10 Aircelle Sa ACTUATOR FOR MOBILE STRUCTURE OF AN AIRCRAFT NACELLE, AND NACELLE COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE ACTUATOR
FR2972224A1 (en) * 2011-03-04 2012-09-07 Snecma TUYERE WITH DOWN CORE HAVING A HEAVY CURVATURE
FR2986212A1 (en) * 2012-01-26 2013-08-02 Snecma Nacelle for forming thrust reverser for support of double-flow engine of transport aircraft, has door whose position is controlled by kinematics including rod with end attached to structural part and another rod with end attached to door
US20130228635A1 (en) * 2010-04-30 2013-09-05 Aircelle Turbojet engine nacelle
WO2015028755A1 (en) 2013-08-30 2015-03-05 Aircelle Nacelle comprising a thrust reverser device with maintained mobile grids
US10151270B2 (en) 2015-02-23 2018-12-11 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg Engine cowling of a gas turbine with thrust-reversing device and cross-sectionally adjustable outlet nozzle
US11408370B2 (en) * 2017-12-15 2022-08-09 Short Brothers Plc Variable area fan nozzle for turbofan aircraft engine

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4232516A (en) * 1977-10-05 1980-11-11 Rolls-Royce Limited Flow deflecting devices
FR2496766A1 (en) * 1980-12-23 1982-06-25 Snecma MOBILE FAIRING GUIDING DEVICE OF A PUSH REVERSING SYSTEM
US4541673A (en) * 1983-05-19 1985-09-17 The Boeing Company Removable slider shoe for a translating sleeve used on a jet engine cowl and duct
GB2198999B (en) * 1986-12-17 1990-08-29 Rolls Royce Plc Fluid propulsion engine with flow exit control device
FR2812035B1 (en) 2000-07-24 2003-08-29 Hurel Dubois Avions IMPROVEMENTS ON DRIVE INVERTERS FOR JET ENGINES OF THE GRID TYPE
FR2907170B1 (en) * 2006-10-11 2008-12-12 Aircelle Sa THRUST INVERTER WITH GRIDS FOR REACTION ENGINE
FR2925607B1 (en) * 2007-12-21 2013-05-10 Aircelle Sa NACELLE FOR AIRCRAFT ENGINE WITH VARIABLE SECTION TUBE
GB0818701D0 (en) * 2008-10-13 2008-11-19 Goodrich Actuation Systems Ltd Actuator
FR2978991A1 (en) * 2011-08-08 2013-02-15 Snecma THRUST INVERSION DEVICE FOR COMPACT PIPE
FR2999239B1 (en) * 2012-12-12 2015-02-20 Aircelle Sa PLATFORM PUSH INVERTER AND NACELLE EQUIPPED WITH AT LEAST ONE INVERTER
FR3002785B1 (en) * 2013-03-01 2015-03-27 Aircelle Sa TRANSLATANT AND FIXED GRIDS WITH A T / R O-DUCT.
CN104712456B (en) * 2013-12-12 2017-08-25 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Engine movement cover and engine reverse thrust device
FR3126452A1 (en) * 2021-08-25 2023-03-03 Safran Nacelles Reverser with moving grids for an aircraft propulsion system, comprising a system for limiting the buckling of an actuator of the reverser
FR3136517A1 (en) * 2022-06-14 2023-12-15 Airbus Operations Aircraft engine nacelle provided with a thrust reverser with a movable ejection structure.

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB861819A (en) * 1957-07-29 1961-03-01 Boeing Co Noise suppressor and thrust reverser for jet propulsion engines
FR1260040A (en) * 1960-03-07 1961-05-05 Snecma Jet diverter device

Cited By (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4373328A (en) * 1980-10-22 1983-02-15 United Technologies Corporation Thrust reverser
GB2156004A (en) * 1984-03-15 1985-10-02 Gen Electric Thrust modulation device for a gas turbine engine
GB2189550A (en) * 1986-04-25 1987-10-28 Rolls Royce A gas turbine engine powerplant with flow control devices
US6474059B2 (en) 1999-02-23 2002-11-05 Rolls-Royce Plc Thrust reverser
GB2347126A (en) * 1999-02-23 2000-08-30 Rolls Royce Plc Thrust reverser with translating cascades
US6434927B1 (en) 1999-02-23 2002-08-20 Rolls Royce Plc (Derby) Thrust reverser
GB2347126B (en) * 1999-02-23 2003-02-12 Rolls Royce Plc Thrust reverser
FR2815672A1 (en) * 2000-10-19 2002-04-26 Short Brothers Plc Propulsive power unit, for aeroplane, has power inverter structure such that, when power flow is inverted, the redirection zone includes a cavity, which develops a counter pressure, which aids inversion.
FR2821892A1 (en) * 2001-03-08 2002-09-13 Hispano Suiza Sa SYSTEM FOR ACTUATING THE MOBILE COVERING OF A DRIVE INVERTER IN A TURBOJET
EP1239139A1 (en) * 2001-03-08 2002-09-11 Hurel-Hispano Le Havre Thrust reverser actuating system in a turbojet engine
US6592074B2 (en) 2001-03-08 2003-07-15 Hurel-Hispano System driving the displaceable fairing of a turbojet-engine thrust reverser
EP1416147A1 (en) * 2002-10-29 2004-05-06 Rohr, Inc. Cascadeless fan thrust reverser with configuration control of the discharged air flow
US6968675B2 (en) 2002-10-29 2005-11-29 Rohr, Inc. Cascadeless fan thrust reverser with plume control
EP1457659A2 (en) * 2003-02-17 2004-09-15 The Boeing Company Apparatus and method for mounting a cascade support ring to a thrust reverser
EP1457659A3 (en) * 2003-02-17 2005-04-13 The Boeing Company Apparatus and method for mounting a cascade support ring to a thrust reverser
US7334395B2 (en) 2003-09-10 2008-02-26 Short Brothers Plc Aircraft structure that includes a duct for guiding fluid flow therethrough
FR2921976A1 (en) * 2007-10-08 2009-04-10 Aircelle Sa ACTUATOR FOR MOBILE STRUCTURE OF AN AIRCRAFT NACELLE, AND NACELLE COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE ACTUATOR
CN101809273B (en) * 2007-10-08 2013-05-01 埃尔塞乐公司 Actuator for an aircraft nacelle mobile structure, and nacelle comprising at least one such actuator
CN101809273A (en) * 2007-10-08 2010-08-18 埃尔塞乐公司 Actuator for an aircraft nacelle mobile structure, and nacelle comprising at least one such actuator
WO2009090319A1 (en) * 2007-10-08 2009-07-23 Aircelle Actuator for an aircraft nacelle mobile structure, and nacelle comprising at least one such actuator
US8464512B2 (en) 2007-10-08 2013-06-18 Aircella Actuator for an aircraft nacelle mobile structure, and nacelle comprising at least one such actuator
RU2471083C2 (en) * 2007-10-08 2012-12-27 Эрсель Drive for movable element of aircraft nacelle, and nacelle containing such drive
US20130228635A1 (en) * 2010-04-30 2013-09-05 Aircelle Turbojet engine nacelle
WO2012120227A1 (en) * 2011-03-04 2012-09-13 Snecma Pipe having an upstream core having a sharp curvature
FR2972224A1 (en) * 2011-03-04 2012-09-07 Snecma TUYERE WITH DOWN CORE HAVING A HEAVY CURVATURE
GB2503142A (en) * 2011-03-04 2013-12-18 Snecma Pipe having an upstream core having a sharp curvature
US9341082B2 (en) 2011-03-04 2016-05-17 Snecma Pipe having an upstream core having a sharp curvature
GB2503142B (en) * 2011-03-04 2017-09-27 Snecma A turbine engine exhaust pipe having a core with a sharp curvature
FR2986212A1 (en) * 2012-01-26 2013-08-02 Snecma Nacelle for forming thrust reverser for support of double-flow engine of transport aircraft, has door whose position is controlled by kinematics including rod with end attached to structural part and another rod with end attached to door
WO2015028755A1 (en) 2013-08-30 2015-03-05 Aircelle Nacelle comprising a thrust reverser device with maintained mobile grids
US20160273487A1 (en) * 2013-08-30 2016-09-22 Aircelle Nacelle with a thrust reverser device with maintained moveable cascades
US10151270B2 (en) 2015-02-23 2018-12-11 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg Engine cowling of a gas turbine with thrust-reversing device and cross-sectionally adjustable outlet nozzle
US11408370B2 (en) * 2017-12-15 2022-08-09 Short Brothers Plc Variable area fan nozzle for turbofan aircraft engine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2216220A1 (en) 1972-10-05
FR2132380B1 (en) 1977-01-14
FR2132380A1 (en) 1972-11-17

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee