GB1383944A - Method and apparatus for cutting sheet material - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for cutting sheet material

Info

Publication number
GB1383944A
GB1383944A GB3125172A GB3125172A GB1383944A GB 1383944 A GB1383944 A GB 1383944A GB 3125172 A GB3125172 A GB 3125172A GB 3125172 A GB3125172 A GB 3125172A GB 1383944 A GB1383944 A GB 1383944A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
speed
knife
cutting
stroke
variable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3125172A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gerber Technology LLC
Original Assignee
Gerber Garment Technology Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gerber Garment Technology Inc filed Critical Gerber Garment Technology Inc
Publication of GB1383944A publication Critical patent/GB1383944A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/005Computer numerical control means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/38Cutting-out; Stamping-out
    • B26F1/3806Cutting-out; Stamping-out wherein relative movements of tool head and work during cutting have a component tangential to the work surface
    • B26F1/3813Cutting-out; Stamping-out wherein relative movements of tool head and work during cutting have a component tangential to the work surface wherein the tool head is moved in a plane parallel to the work in a coordinate system fixed with respect to the work
    • B26F1/382Cutting-out; Stamping-out wherein relative movements of tool head and work during cutting have a component tangential to the work surface wherein the tool head is moved in a plane parallel to the work in a coordinate system fixed with respect to the work wherein the cutting member reciprocates in, or substantially in, a direction parallel to the cutting edge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/14Crank and pin means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/018Holding the work by suction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/04Processes
    • Y10T83/0524Plural cutting steps
    • Y10T83/0572Plural cutting steps effect progressive cut
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/141With means to monitor and control operation [e.g., self-regulating means]
    • Y10T83/159Including means to compensate tool speed for work-feed variations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/687By tool reciprocable along elongated edge
    • Y10T83/6875With means permitting tool to be rotatably adjusted about its cutting edge during cutting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/687By tool reciprocable along elongated edge
    • Y10T83/6905With tool in-feed
    • Y10T83/691And auxiliary means for promoting or retarding tool in-feed
    • Y10T83/692And means to vary tool in-feed speed
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/687By tool reciprocable along elongated edge
    • Y10T83/6905With tool in-feed
    • Y10T83/691And auxiliary means for promoting or retarding tool in-feed
    • Y10T83/6925With interrelated tool actuating and in-feed means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Control Of Cutting Processes (AREA)
  • Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)
  • Automatic Control Of Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

1383944 Cutting-machines GERBER GARMENT TECHNOLOGY Inc 4 July 1972 [3 Jan 1971] 31251/72 Heading B4B Apparatus for cutting sheet material according to pattern in which an elongated knife reciprocating at right angles to the plane of the material is caused to follow the pattern under control means, includes further control means to vary the speed of reciprocation of the knife according to the cutting conditions, e.g. speed of advance of the knife, radius of the cutting path, to avoid, e.g. overheating. The speed is changed by varying the speed of a motor 70 driving a crank mechanism 71 connected to the knife 14. The machine may cut a layup of fabric on a penetrable bed as described in U.S.A. Specification 3,495,492, on which it is held by vacuum and an overlying sheet of impervious material, Fig. 2 (not shown). In one arrangement stroke and knife feed speeds are derived from signals on a program tape 22. The stroke speed is related to the variable speed of advance along the X and Y axes through the material and is higher for long relatively straight path portions and reduced for shorter portions, curves and cornering. The stroke speed may be controlled alternatively directly by the knife feed speed, by signals derived directly from it without the intervention of the tape. Stroking speeds may be infinitely variable or variable in preselected steps. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specifications 1,286,312 and 1,293,945.
GB3125172A 1972-01-03 1972-07-04 Method and apparatus for cutting sheet material Expired GB1383944A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US21457972A 1972-01-03 1972-01-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1383944A true GB1383944A (en) 1974-02-12

Family

ID=22799626

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3125172A Expired GB1383944A (en) 1972-01-03 1972-07-04 Method and apparatus for cutting sheet material

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3780607A (en)
JP (1) JPS4874683A (en)
FR (1) FR2163126A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1383944A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2136332A (en) * 1983-01-21 1984-09-19 Protocol Eng Ltd Improvements in or Relating to Computer Controlled Tools for the Production of Graphic Material for Use in Colour Printing or Like Processes
CN110815378A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-21 童雪松 Rapid punching machine and punching method for braided fabric

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3955458A (en) * 1973-09-17 1976-05-11 Gerber Garment Technology, Inc. Cutting apparatus with sharpener and sharpening method
US3848490A (en) * 1973-11-02 1974-11-19 Gerber Garment Technology Inc Method and apparatus for controlling a cutting tool
US4205835A (en) * 1977-05-13 1980-06-03 Gerber Garment Technology, Inc. Bristle bed for vacuum table
JPS54127098A (en) * 1978-03-24 1979-10-02 Toshiba Machine Co Ltd Method of deciding direction of tool on basis of axial moving data and tool turn controller that use said method
US4331051A (en) * 1979-09-10 1982-05-25 Gerber Garment Technology, Inc. Apparatus for cutting sheet material with variable gain closed loop
US4358975A (en) * 1980-05-23 1982-11-16 Camsco, Inc. Rotary chisel cutter
DE3208746A1 (en) * 1982-03-11 1983-10-20 Krauss U. Reichert Gmbh + Co Kg Spezialmaschinenfabrik, 7012 Fellbach CUTTING MACHINE
US4665619A (en) * 1983-01-24 1987-05-19 Gerber Garment Technology, Inc. Method and apparatus for working on sheet material
JPH0343187A (en) * 1989-07-11 1991-02-25 Mimaki Eng:Kk Correction of edge tip direction of cutter of cutting plotter
DE60334642D1 (en) * 2003-01-10 2010-12-02 Shima Seiki Mfg METHOD FOR CUTTING LEAF MATERIALS
JP3832440B2 (en) * 2003-02-27 2006-10-11 富士ゼロックス株式会社 Paper processing device
WO2014083700A1 (en) * 2012-11-30 2014-06-05 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Cutting device and cutting method
CN104936732B (en) * 2012-12-20 2016-11-23 丰田自动车株式会社 Cutting-off method and shearing device
CN104060458B (en) * 2014-07-03 2016-05-25 利诚服装集团股份有限公司 A kind of method of dynamic adjustment numerical control cutting machine tool parameter
CN108193475A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-22 湖南大学 A kind of feeding diced system of fabric
JP2020023042A (en) * 2018-07-31 2020-02-13 株式会社Jls Cutting device for planar member made of foam plastic
NL2030107B1 (en) * 2021-12-10 2023-06-27 Plant Meat Makers B V Foodstuff portioning device
CN114960162B (en) * 2022-03-30 2023-10-03 东莞市广诚手袋有限公司 Tailoring equipment for zipper cloth belt production

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2684530A (en) * 1950-05-24 1954-07-27 Weinberg Samuel Cutting machine
US3470780A (en) * 1966-04-04 1969-10-07 Schoeneman Inc J Remotely controlled cutting knife
DE1960473B1 (en) * 1969-12-02 1970-11-19 Guenter Stumpf Straight knife machine
US3589222A (en) * 1970-06-12 1971-06-29 Cincinnati Milacron Inc Method for cutting material

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2136332A (en) * 1983-01-21 1984-09-19 Protocol Eng Ltd Improvements in or Relating to Computer Controlled Tools for the Production of Graphic Material for Use in Colour Printing or Like Processes
CN110815378A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-21 童雪松 Rapid punching machine and punching method for braided fabric

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2163126A5 (en) 1973-07-20
DE2300432B2 (en) 1975-07-17
DE2300432A1 (en) 1973-07-26
US3780607A (en) 1973-12-25
JPS4874683A (en) 1973-10-08

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years