GB1378478A - Method of forming a carbide layer - Google Patents

Method of forming a carbide layer

Info

Publication number
GB1378478A
GB1378478A GB2062973A GB2062973A GB1378478A GB 1378478 A GB1378478 A GB 1378478A GB 2062973 A GB2062973 A GB 2062973A GB 2062973 A GB2062973 A GB 2062973A GB 1378478 A GB1378478 A GB 1378478A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
vcl
group
forming
carbide
bath
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2062973A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc
Original Assignee
Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc filed Critical Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc
Publication of GB1378478A publication Critical patent/GB1378478A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C10/00Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces
    • C23C10/18Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces using liquids, e.g. salt baths, liquid suspensions
    • C23C10/20Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces using liquids, e.g. salt baths, liquid suspensions only one element being diffused
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C30/00Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
    • C23C30/005Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process on hard metal substrates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31678Of metal

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Chemically Coating (AREA)
  • Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

1378478 Forming carbide layers TOYOTA CHUO KENKYUSHO KK 1 May 1973 [12 April 1973] 20629/73 Heading C7F Fe, ferrous alloys or cemented carbide substrates containing at least 0À05%C are coated with a group Va carbide by immersion in a fused bath containing a group Va chloride and boric acid and/or a borate. The chlorides are VCl 3 , VCl 4 , NbCl 3 and TaCl 5 in an amount of 1-40 wt per cent. The borates are Na 2 B 4 O 7 or K2B407 and an alkali metal chloride or fluoride may be included in the melt. The bath temperature may be 800-1100‹C and immersion time 10 minutes to 30 hours. The bath container may be graphite or steel and the process is carried out in air or an inert gas.
GB2062973A 1973-04-12 1973-05-01 Method of forming a carbide layer Expired GB1378478A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP48040822A JPS5137893B2 (en) 1973-04-12 1973-04-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1378478A true GB1378478A (en) 1974-12-27

Family

ID=12591342

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2062973A Expired GB1378478A (en) 1973-04-12 1973-05-01 Method of forming a carbide layer

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3922405A (en)
JP (1) JPS5137893B2 (en)
DE (1) DE2322158C3 (en)
FR (1) FR2225544B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1378478A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2829976A1 (en) * 1977-07-07 1979-01-18 Toyoda Chuo Kenkyusho Kk MATERIAL AND PROCESS FOR CREATING A MIXED CARBIDE LAYER ON CARBON-BASED IRON ALLOY OBJECTS

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5123458B2 (en) * 1973-04-19 1976-07-16
JPS53137835A (en) * 1977-05-09 1978-12-01 Toyoda Chuo Kenkyusho Kk Method of forming carbide layer of va group element or chrome on surface of iron alloy material
US4339484A (en) * 1977-05-17 1982-07-13 University Of Sydney Solar collector
JPS5416342A (en) * 1977-07-07 1979-02-06 Toyoda Chuo Kenkyusho Kk Method of forming composite carbide layer of 5a group elements on steel alloy surface
US4169913A (en) * 1978-03-01 1979-10-02 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Coated tool steel and machining tool formed therefrom
CA1179242A (en) * 1980-06-17 1984-12-11 Norimasa Uchida Method for treating surfaces
JPS5942071B2 (en) * 1981-04-20 1984-10-12 株式会社豊田中央研究所 Method for forming a carbide layer on the surface of iron alloy and cemented carbide materials
US5234721A (en) * 1989-05-26 1993-08-10 Rostoker, Inc. Method for forming carbide coating on various metals and their alloys
CA2065581C (en) 1991-04-22 2002-03-12 Andal Corp. Plasma enhancement apparatus and method for physical vapor deposition
JP4773486B2 (en) * 2008-06-24 2011-09-14 株式会社ケンテック Surface treatment method

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3073717A (en) * 1958-12-31 1963-01-15 Robert J Pyle Coated carbon element for use in nuclear reactors and the process of making the element
US3451843A (en) * 1967-01-09 1969-06-24 Crucible Steel Co America Method of chromizing metal
US3778301A (en) * 1967-04-28 1973-12-11 Atomic Energy Commission Method of coating graphite tubes with refractory metal carbides
US3600284A (en) * 1969-02-18 1971-08-17 Us Interior Method of adding refractory metal halides to molten salt electrolytes
US3719518A (en) * 1969-11-01 1973-03-06 Toyoda Chuo Kenkyusho Kk Process of forming a carbide layer of vanadium, niobium or tantalum upon a steel surface

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2829976A1 (en) * 1977-07-07 1979-01-18 Toyoda Chuo Kenkyusho Kk MATERIAL AND PROCESS FOR CREATING A MIXED CARBIDE LAYER ON CARBON-BASED IRON ALLOY OBJECTS

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS49127832A (en) 1974-12-06
FR2225544A1 (en) 1974-11-08
DE2322158B2 (en) 1978-01-12
DE2322158C3 (en) 1978-09-07
JPS5137893B2 (en) 1976-10-19
US3922405A (en) 1975-11-25
FR2225544B1 (en) 1975-08-22
DE2322158A1 (en) 1974-11-07

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19920501