GB1352863A - Bias control for electrostatic image development - Google Patents
Bias control for electrostatic image developmentInfo
- Publication number
- GB1352863A GB1352863A GB1265771*[A GB1265771A GB1352863A GB 1352863 A GB1352863 A GB 1352863A GB 1265771 A GB1265771 A GB 1265771A GB 1352863 A GB1352863 A GB 1352863A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- image
- capacitor
- input
- electro
- amplified
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/06—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing
- G03G15/065—Arrangements for controlling the potential of the developing electrode
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Developing For Electrophotography (AREA)
Abstract
1352863 Electro-photographic developing process EASTMAN KODAK CO 3 May 1971 [1 May 1970] 12657/71 Heading G2H An electro-photographic developing process comprises measuring the charge levels of the background areas of an electrostatic latent image and controlling the bias applied to a development electrode accordingly. As shown, as an image bearing web 10 is fed past a probe 17, an electrometer 19 provides an input at 45 proportional to the charge level. The input is amplified at 21 and, if less than a predetermined value, causes a capacitor 30 to discharge through a resistor 47 and diode 46 to a voltage corresponding to the input. Contact 25A is kept open by a photo-cell detector 24 while the whole of the image passes probe 17, so that the final charge on capacitor 30 corresponds to the minimum charge level of the image. When the image passes another photo-cell detector 26, a contact 27A is closed and the voltage on capacitor 30, amplified at 22 and 23, controls a voltage supply 18 which biases magnetic brushes 14 at an image developing station 13.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US3357170A | 1970-05-01 | 1970-05-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1352863A true GB1352863A (en) | 1974-05-15 |
Family
ID=21871180
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1265771*[A Expired GB1352863A (en) | 1970-05-01 | 1971-05-03 | Bias control for electrostatic image development |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3654893A (en) |
CA (1) | CA925690A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2121788A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2090922A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1352863A (en) |
Families Citing this family (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3805739A (en) * | 1971-06-11 | 1974-04-23 | Xerox Corp | Controlling multiple voltage levels for electrostatic printing |
US3719165A (en) * | 1971-09-03 | 1973-03-06 | Eastman Kodak Co | Tuner concentration control apparatus |
US3850662A (en) * | 1971-09-10 | 1974-11-26 | Kalle Ag | Electrophotographic developing process and apparatus |
US3821938A (en) * | 1971-12-17 | 1974-07-02 | Ibm | Toner usage sensing system |
US3823688A (en) * | 1972-01-26 | 1974-07-16 | Xerox Corp | Magnetic brush assembly |
US3922380A (en) * | 1973-06-18 | 1975-11-25 | Eastman Kodak Co | Auto bias control method |
US3877413A (en) * | 1973-06-18 | 1975-04-15 | Eastman Kodak Co | Auto bias control apparatus |
US3889637A (en) * | 1973-06-28 | 1975-06-17 | Xerox Corp | Self-biased development electrode and reproducing machine employing same |
US3893419A (en) * | 1973-12-26 | 1975-07-08 | Xerox Corp | Background reduction technique |
US3918395A (en) * | 1974-03-04 | 1975-11-11 | Eastman Kodak Co | Continuous bias control for electrographic development apparatus |
US3891316A (en) * | 1974-03-18 | 1975-06-24 | Xerox Corp | Multi-process control system for an electrophotographic printing machine |
USRE31964E (en) * | 1974-06-17 | 1985-08-06 | Savin Corporation | Automatic development electrode bias control system |
US3892481A (en) * | 1974-06-17 | 1975-07-01 | Savin Business Machines Corp | Automatic development electrode bias control system |
JPS5810746B2 (en) * | 1974-12-24 | 1983-02-26 | 株式会社リコー | Denshisha Shingen Zosouchi |
US3981268A (en) * | 1975-06-11 | 1976-09-21 | Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. | Device for controlling electric potential applied to developing electrode in an electrophotographic duplicator |
US4021112A (en) * | 1975-06-23 | 1977-05-03 | Xerox Corporation | Photoreceptor dark current leakage detecting apparatus for xerographic machines |
JPS5243439A (en) * | 1975-10-03 | 1977-04-05 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Generator for the bias voltage for the electrophotographic copying machine |
JPS6044653B2 (en) * | 1976-05-17 | 1985-10-04 | 株式会社リコー | Developing bias automatic control method and device |
US4105321A (en) * | 1976-10-27 | 1978-08-08 | Xerox Corporation | Illuminated charge control system for xerographic machines |
US4248519A (en) * | 1976-10-27 | 1981-02-03 | Xerox Corporation | Charge control system for xerographic machines |
DE2655158C2 (en) * | 1976-12-06 | 1986-04-03 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Method and apparatus for developing an electrostatic latent image |
US4083326A (en) * | 1977-02-28 | 1978-04-11 | Eastman Kodak Company | Single component developer applicator apparatus |
JPS53110840A (en) * | 1977-03-09 | 1978-09-27 | Toshiba Corp | Electrophotographic copier |
US4102305A (en) * | 1977-07-01 | 1978-07-25 | Xerox Corporation | Development system with electrical field generating means |
JPS5497039A (en) * | 1978-01-17 | 1979-07-31 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Bias voltage change-over circuit for image density control of copier |
US4279942A (en) * | 1980-03-03 | 1981-07-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Magnetic field adjustment for magnetic brushes |
US4442790A (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1984-04-17 | Eastman Kodak Company | Magnetic brush development apparatus |
US4496644A (en) * | 1983-02-28 | 1985-01-29 | Eastman Kodak Company | Electric field adjustment for magnetic brushes |
US4600294A (en) * | 1983-04-01 | 1986-07-15 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Image forming apparatus with detector and control |
US4571055A (en) * | 1983-12-17 | 1986-02-18 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Transport item detecting arrangement |
US5081492A (en) * | 1990-12-12 | 1992-01-14 | Xerox Corporation | Exposure control system |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2956487A (en) * | 1955-03-23 | 1960-10-18 | Rca Corp | Electrostatic printing |
US3013203A (en) * | 1958-07-01 | 1961-12-12 | Xerox Corp | Xerographic electrometer apparatus |
US3058444A (en) * | 1959-03-13 | 1962-10-16 | American Photocopy Equip Co | Apparatus for developing electrostatic image on electrographic sheet |
US3406334A (en) * | 1964-07-27 | 1968-10-15 | Nuclear Corp Of America | Apparatus for testing electrostatic copy material |
US3553595A (en) * | 1967-07-28 | 1971-01-05 | Honeywell Inc | Control apparatus |
-
1970
- 1970-05-01 US US33571A patent/US3654893A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-04-06 CA CA109700A patent/CA925690A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-29 FR FR7115307A patent/FR2090922A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-05-03 DE DE19712121788 patent/DE2121788A1/en active Pending
- 1971-05-03 GB GB1265771*[A patent/GB1352863A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA925690A (en) | 1973-05-08 |
DE2121788A1 (en) | 1971-11-18 |
US3654893A (en) | 1972-04-11 |
FR2090922A5 (en) | 1972-01-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |