GB1346959A - Production of foamed porous lignin material suited for carbonization - Google Patents
Production of foamed porous lignin material suited for carbonizationInfo
- Publication number
- GB1346959A GB1346959A GB1731072A GB1731072A GB1346959A GB 1346959 A GB1346959 A GB 1346959A GB 1731072 A GB1731072 A GB 1731072A GB 1731072 A GB1731072 A GB 1731072A GB 1346959 A GB1346959 A GB 1346959A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- lignin
- foam
- carbon
- carbonization
- production
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 title abstract 7
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006322 acrylamide copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/125—Water, e.g. hydrated salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/52—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite
- C04B35/528—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite obtained from carbonaceous particles with or without other non-organic components
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
- C08L97/005—Lignin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00793—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as filters or diaphragms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/0081—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as catalysts or catalyst carriers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/30—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2397/00—Characterised by the use of lignin-containing materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712118487 DE2118487A1 (de) | 1971-04-16 | 1971-04-16 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von porösen Kohlenstoff enthaltenden Formkörpern |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1346959A true GB1346959A (en) | 1974-02-13 |
Family
ID=5804896
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1731072A Expired GB1346959A (en) | 1971-04-16 | 1972-04-14 | Production of foamed porous lignin material suited for carbonization |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3894878A (https=) |
| BE (1) | BE782107A (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA983657A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE2118487A1 (https=) |
| FI (1) | FI53714C (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2136442A5 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB1346959A (https=) |
| IT (1) | IT952624B (https=) |
| NL (1) | NL7204974A (https=) |
| SE (1) | SE377795B (https=) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2235684A (en) * | 1989-08-31 | 1991-03-13 | T & N Technology Ltd | Carbon articles |
| EP3202854A4 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2018-06-06 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Resin composition for damping material |
| CN110155978A (zh) * | 2018-02-14 | 2019-08-23 | 美利坚合众国（由农业部长代表） | 木质基碳泡沫和复合材料及相关方法 |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4251569A (en) * | 1975-10-22 | 1981-02-17 | Gte Products Corporation | Method of coating arc discharge lamp electrode |
| WO2005016818A1 (en) * | 2003-08-05 | 2005-02-24 | Touchstone Research Laboratory, Ltd. | Carbon foam from metallic salts of lignosulfonates |
| DK2090621T3 (da) * | 2008-02-18 | 2010-05-03 | Preform Gmbh | Lydabsorberende skumsystem |
| EP3752549A4 (en) * | 2018-02-14 | 2021-10-06 | The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture | LIGNIN-BASED CARBON FOAMS AND COMPOSITE MATERIALS AND RELATED PROCESSES |
| CN109133267B (zh) * | 2018-09-06 | 2021-11-12 | 偶极医药科技(徐州)有限公司 | 一种提纯苯丙氨酸的电渗析装置 |
| FI129396B (fi) * | 2018-09-07 | 2022-01-31 | Fifth Innovation Oy | Huokoinen muotoiltava kasvualusta ja menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi |
| FI129154B (fi) * | 2018-09-07 | 2021-08-13 | Fifth Innovation Oy | Huokoinen muotoiltava materiaali ja menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi |
| WO2020219021A1 (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2020-10-29 | United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Self-expanding lignofoam compositions and lignofoams made therefrom |
| US11618719B1 (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2023-04-04 | United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Carbon fiber reinforced carbon foams |
| SE545303C2 (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2023-06-20 | Stora Enso Oyj | Method for the preparation of a bio-based carbon foam comprising cellulose fibres and a biomass component |
| SE544840C2 (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2022-12-13 | Stora Enso Oyj | Method for the preparation of a bio-based carbon foam |
| FI130586B (fi) * | 2021-05-14 | 2023-11-24 | Fifth Innovation Oy | Kiinteä kappale ja menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi |
| CN115594163B (zh) * | 2022-09-22 | 2023-07-28 | 青岛农业大学 | 一种柱状木质素基胶囊泡沫炭及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN116621581B (zh) * | 2023-04-24 | 2024-07-19 | 西南林业大学 | 一种热固性树脂泡沫炭及其制备方法 |
| CN117983187B (zh) * | 2024-04-03 | 2024-07-26 | 江西省应急管理科学研究院 | 一种用于应急处置的碳泡沫吸附材料的制备方法 |
| CN120504361B (zh) * | 2025-06-10 | 2025-12-05 | 山西省地质调查院有限公司 | 一种泡沫碳-赤泥复合材料及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1936887A (en) * | 1931-06-13 | 1933-11-28 | Upson Co | Cellular composition and method of making the same |
| US2926722A (en) * | 1958-06-20 | 1960-03-01 | Minnesota & Ontario Paper Co | Process of laminating fiber insulation board with an adhesive, process of making said adhesive, and an adhesive composition obtained |
| US2947647A (en) * | 1958-09-24 | 1960-08-02 | Minnesota & Ontario Paper Co | Fissured coated fiberboard and method of manufacture |
| US3001956A (en) * | 1958-12-18 | 1961-09-26 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Process for the production of foamed acrylamide polymers |
| US3090761A (en) * | 1959-06-24 | 1963-05-21 | American Cyanamid Co | Process for preparing a foamed solution of polyacrylamide employing co2 and product produced thereby |
-
1971
- 1971-04-16 DE DE19712118487 patent/DE2118487A1/de active Pending
-
1972
- 1972-04-11 US US243054A patent/US3894878A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-04-13 IT IT49578/72A patent/IT952624B/it active
- 1972-04-13 FI FI1046/72A patent/FI53714C/fi active
- 1972-04-13 NL NL7204974A patent/NL7204974A/xx unknown
- 1972-04-14 SE SE7204893A patent/SE377795B/xx unknown
- 1972-04-14 FR FR7213261A patent/FR2136442A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-04-14 CA CA139,701A patent/CA983657A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-04-14 BE BE782107A patent/BE782107A/xx unknown
- 1972-04-14 GB GB1731072A patent/GB1346959A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2235684A (en) * | 1989-08-31 | 1991-03-13 | T & N Technology Ltd | Carbon articles |
| GB2235684B (en) * | 1989-08-31 | 1993-06-09 | T & N Technology Ltd | Manufacture of mechanical carbons |
| EP3202854A4 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2018-06-06 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Resin composition for damping material |
| US11053408B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2021-07-06 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Resin composition for damping material |
| CN110155978A (zh) * | 2018-02-14 | 2019-08-23 | 美利坚合众国（由农业部长代表） | 木质基碳泡沫和复合材料及相关方法 |
| CN110155978B (zh) * | 2018-02-14 | 2023-05-26 | 美利坚合众国（由农业部长代表） | 木质基碳泡沫和复合材料及相关方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT952624B (it) | 1973-07-30 |
| DE2118487A1 (de) | 1972-10-26 |
| FI53714C (fi) | 1978-07-10 |
| FI53714B (https=) | 1978-03-31 |
| SE377795B (https=) | 1975-07-28 |
| BE782107A (fr) | 1972-10-16 |
| NL7204974A (https=) | 1972-10-18 |
| FR2136442A5 (https=) | 1972-12-22 |
| US3894878A (en) | 1975-07-15 |
| CA983657A (en) | 1976-02-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |