GB1342319A - Method for sulphonatizing and/or sulphatizing organic compounds with sulphur trioxide and apparatus therefor - Google Patents
Method for sulphonatizing and/or sulphatizing organic compounds with sulphur trioxide and apparatus thereforInfo
- Publication number
- GB1342319A GB1342319A GB2238671A GB2238671A GB1342319A GB 1342319 A GB1342319 A GB 1342319A GB 2238671 A GB2238671 A GB 2238671A GB 2238671 A GB2238671 A GB 2238671A GB 1342319 A GB1342319 A GB 1342319A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sulphur trioxide
- inert gas
- sulphonatizing
- sulphatizing
- organic compounds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229940125877 compound 31 Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B45/00—Formation or introduction of functional groups containing sulfur
- C07B45/02—Formation or introduction of functional groups containing sulfur of sulfo or sulfonyldioxy groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J10/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor
- B01J10/02—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor of the thin-film type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
- B01J19/2425—Tubular reactors in parallel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/26—Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
- B01J2219/00018—Construction aspects
- B01J2219/0002—Plants assembled from modules joined together
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
- B01J2219/00085—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00094—Jackets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00119—Heat exchange inside a feeding nozzle or nozzle reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00121—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00164—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT2099170 | 1970-02-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1342319A true GB1342319A (en) | 1974-01-03 |
Family
ID=11175060
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2238671A Expired GB1342319A (en) | 1970-02-23 | 1971-04-19 | Method for sulphonatizing and/or sulphatizing organic compounds with sulphur trioxide and apparatus therefor |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BR (1) | BR7101132D0 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE2107968C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
ES (2) | ES388435A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2081030B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1342319A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0553376A1 (en) * | 1990-08-30 | 1993-08-04 | Showa Denko Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for producing 2,3-dichloro-1-propanol and reactor used therefor |
ITUA20162647A1 (it) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-10-15 | Iit S R L | Processo e sistema di distribuzione di sostanza organica in reattore a film cadente, e reattore cosi' costituito |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5214725A (en) * | 1975-07-21 | 1977-02-03 | Kao Corp | Method of sulfonation and its apparatus |
IT1166068B (it) * | 1979-02-23 | 1987-04-29 | Ballestra Chim | Procedimento perfezionato per la solfonazione a film in un reattore multitubolare a reattore multitubolare atto a realizare detto procedimento |
WO2009130339A1 (es) * | 2008-04-23 | 2009-10-29 | Petroquimica Española, S.A. - Petresa | Equipo en continuo para sulfonación / sulfatación de compuestos orgánicos en película de espesor regulable |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE680491C (de) * | 1935-11-09 | 1939-08-30 | Gewerkschaft Kohlenbenzin | Reaktionsgefaess mit aus durchlochten einfachen oder konaxialen Rohren zusammengesetzten Rohrbuendeln |
NL130292C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1964-02-04 | |||
US3328460A (en) * | 1964-02-04 | 1967-06-27 | Allied Chem | Process for sulfonation of organic compounds |
NL125243C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1964-02-04 | |||
GB1103441A (en) * | 1964-10-20 | 1968-02-14 | Richard James Brooks | Continuous sulfonation process |
-
1971
- 1971-02-19 ES ES388435A patent/ES388435A1/es not_active Expired
- 1971-02-19 BR BR113271A patent/BR7101132D0/pt unknown
- 1971-02-19 DE DE19712107968 patent/DE2107968C2/de not_active Expired
- 1971-02-23 FR FR7106108A patent/FR2081030B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-04-19 GB GB2238671A patent/GB1342319A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-05-30 ES ES415411A patent/ES415411A1/es not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0553376A1 (en) * | 1990-08-30 | 1993-08-04 | Showa Denko Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for producing 2,3-dichloro-1-propanol and reactor used therefor |
ITUA20162647A1 (it) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-10-15 | Iit S R L | Processo e sistema di distribuzione di sostanza organica in reattore a film cadente, e reattore cosi' costituito |
WO2017179027A1 (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-10-19 | Iit S.R.L. | Process and system for the uniform distribution of liquid organic substance in the form of a thin layer into a falling film reactor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2107968C2 (de) | 1982-05-19 |
BR7101132D0 (pt) | 1973-05-03 |
FR2081030B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-06-08 |
ES415411A1 (es) | 1976-06-16 |
ES388435A1 (es) | 1974-01-16 |
FR2081030A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-11-26 |
DE2107968A1 (de) | 1971-10-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |