GB1316692A - Monomers polymerisable to form binders for explosive and propellant compositions and polymers and compositions formed therefrom - Google Patents

Monomers polymerisable to form binders for explosive and propellant compositions and polymers and compositions formed therefrom

Info

Publication number
GB1316692A
GB1316692A GB2142670A GB1316692DA GB1316692A GB 1316692 A GB1316692 A GB 1316692A GB 2142670 A GB2142670 A GB 2142670A GB 1316692D A GB1316692D A GB 1316692DA GB 1316692 A GB1316692 A GB 1316692A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
compositions
explosive
fuel
oxidizing agent
curing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2142670A
Inventor
Milton B Frankel
George A Lo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Boeing North American Inc
Original Assignee
North American Rockwell Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by North American Rockwell Corp filed Critical North American Rockwell Corp
Publication of GB1316692A publication Critical patent/GB1316692A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D303/00—Compounds containing three-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D303/02—Compounds containing oxirane rings
    • C07D303/12—Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly or doubly bound oxygen atoms
    • C07D303/18—Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly or doubly bound oxygen atoms by etherified hydroxyl radicals
    • C07D303/20—Ethers with hydroxy compounds containing no oxirane rings
    • C07D303/22—Ethers with hydroxy compounds containing no oxirane rings with monohydroxy compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B45/00—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product
    • C06B45/04—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product comprising solid particles dispersed in solid solution or matrix not used for explosives where the matrix consists essentially of nitrated carbohydrates or a low molecular organic explosive
    • C06B45/06—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product comprising solid particles dispersed in solid solution or matrix not used for explosives where the matrix consists essentially of nitrated carbohydrates or a low molecular organic explosive the solid solution or matrix containing an organic component
    • C06B45/10—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product comprising solid particles dispersed in solid solution or matrix not used for explosives where the matrix consists essentially of nitrated carbohydrates or a low molecular organic explosive the solid solution or matrix containing an organic component the organic component containing a resin
    • C06B45/105—The resin being a polymer bearing energetic groups or containing a soluble organic explosive
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers only
    • C08G65/22—Cyclic ethers having at least one atom other than carbon and hydrogen outside the ring
    • C08G65/223—Cyclic ethers having at least one atom other than carbon and hydrogen outside the ring containing halogens
    • C08G65/226—Cyclic ethers having at least one atom other than carbon and hydrogen outside the ring containing halogens containing fluorine

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

1316692 Explosive and propellent compositions NORTH AMERICAN ROCKWELL CORP 4 May 1970 21426/70 Heading ClD [Also in Divisions C2 and C3] A polymer of a compound of the formula where R is alkylene of 1 to 4 carbon atoms (see Division C2), is used as an energetic binder in explosive and propellent compositions. Prepolymerization of the monomer may be carried out using a Lewis acid catalyst and a hydroxygroup-containing initiating compound. The compositions also contain an oxidizing agent, a fuel, a curing agent, and bis-(2-fluoro-2,2-dinitroethyl) formal as an energetic plasticizer. The fuel may be powdered boron, Al, Mg, Be, or alloys of Al-B, Al-Mg, or Al-Cu, and the oxidizing agent ammonium, alkali metal, or alkaline earth metal salts of nitric, perchloric, or chloric acid. Various di- and poly-isocyanates are specified as suitable curing agents. Examples describe the preparation of propellent compositions in which aluminium powder is used as the fuel, ammonium perchlorate as the oxidizing agent, polymethylene polyphonylisocyanate as the curing agent, and ferric acetonyl acetate as a curing catalyst. Higher density impulse figures are obtained by using hydroxylamine perchlorate in place of ammonium perchlorate.
GB2142670A 1970-05-04 1970-05-04 Monomers polymerisable to form binders for explosive and propellant compositions and polymers and compositions formed therefrom Expired GB1316692A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2142670 1970-05-04
FR7033883A FR2196998B1 (en) 1970-05-04 1970-09-18
DE2063513A DE2063513A1 (en) 1970-05-04 1970-12-23 GLYCIDYL POLYMERISATE AND ITS USE AS AN ENERGETIC BINDING AGENT

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1316692A true GB1316692A (en) 1973-05-09

Family

ID=27183071

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2142670A Expired GB1316692A (en) 1970-05-04 1970-05-04 Monomers polymerisable to form binders for explosive and propellant compositions and polymers and compositions formed therefrom

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2063513A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2196998B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1316692A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8318959B1 (en) * 2012-01-04 2012-11-27 Flurochem, Inc. Synthesis and polymerization of glycidyl ethers
CN110054537A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-07-26 湖北航天化学技术研究所 A kind of automatically controlled solid propellant and preparation method thereof

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3013706B1 (en) 2013-11-22 2015-12-25 Herakles COMPOSITE PYROTECHNIC PRODUCT WITH RETICULATED BINDER AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING THE SAME
FR3013705B1 (en) 2013-11-22 2016-07-01 Herakles NON-RETICULATED BINDER COMPOSITE PYROTECHNIC PRODUCT AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING THE SAME
CN115650812B (en) * 2022-11-16 2023-07-25 北京理工大学 Coordination ion type high-energy aluminum powder, preparation method and application thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8318959B1 (en) * 2012-01-04 2012-11-27 Flurochem, Inc. Synthesis and polymerization of glycidyl ethers
CN110054537A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-07-26 湖北航天化学技术研究所 A kind of automatically controlled solid propellant and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2063513A1 (en) 1973-03-22
FR2196998A1 (en) 1974-03-22
FR2196998B1 (en) 1977-01-21

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees