GB1315884A - Stabilization of 1,1,1-trichloroethane - Google Patents

Stabilization of 1,1,1-trichloroethane

Info

Publication number
GB1315884A
GB1315884A GB4098471A GB4098471A GB1315884A GB 1315884 A GB1315884 A GB 1315884A GB 4098471 A GB4098471 A GB 4098471A GB 4098471 A GB4098471 A GB 4098471A GB 1315884 A GB1315884 A GB 1315884A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
unsubstituted
substituted
trichloroethane
nitriles
unsaturated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4098471A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Solvay SA
Original Assignee
Solvay SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Solvay SA filed Critical Solvay SA
Publication of GB1315884A publication Critical patent/GB1315884A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
    • D06L1/02—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using organic solvents
    • D06L1/04—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using organic solvents combined with specific additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C07C17/38—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • C07C17/42—Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
    • C11D7/50—Solvents
    • C11D7/5004—Organic solvents
    • C11D7/5018—Halogenated solvents

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

1315884 Stabilization of 1,1,1-trichloroethane SOLVAY & CIE 2 Sept 1971 [28 Sept 1970] 40984/71 Heading C2C [Also in Division C5] 1,1,1-Trichloroethane is stabilized against decomposition by metals by the addition of 2- methyl-3-buten-2-ol and one or more additional stabilizers which are aliphatic alcohols, cyclic ethers, diaryl ethers, nitriles, nitroalkanes or ketones. 1 to 6% of total stabilizer is used. The alcohols are C 1 -C 7 alcohols which may be saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted; preferred are tert-butyl alcohol and tert-amyl alcohol. The nitriles are C 2 -C 7 nitriles which may be aromatic or aliphatic, saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted, e.g. acetonitrile and benzonitrile. The nitroalkanes contain 1 to 4 C atoms, e.g. nitromethane. The diaryl ether is preferably diphenyl oxide. The cyclic ethers may be mono- or poly-cyclic ethers optionally containing other heteroatoms besides O, comprising one or more rings each having 5 or 6 carbon atoms, which may be saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted; preferred are 1,4-dioxane and 1,3,5-trioxane. The ketones contain 3 to 7 carbon atoms and may be substituted or unsubstituted, e.g. methylethyl ketone. The 1,1,1- trichloroethane may be mixed with other chlorinated solvents.
GB4098471A 1970-09-28 1971-09-02 Stabilization of 1,1,1-trichloroethane Expired GB1315884A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE756709 1970-09-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1315884A true GB1315884A (en) 1973-05-02

Family

ID=3857063

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4098471A Expired GB1315884A (en) 1970-09-28 1971-09-02 Stabilization of 1,1,1-trichloroethane

Country Status (2)

Country Link
BE (1) BE756709A (en)
GB (1) GB1315884A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2429861A1 (en) * 1978-06-30 1980-01-25 Rhone Poulenc Ind IMPROVED DRY CLEANING OR DE-SIZING PROCESS USING A PERCHLORETHYLENE COMPOSITION
FR2429862A1 (en) * 1978-06-30 1980-01-25 Rhone Poulenc Ind PROCESS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR CLEANING AND DESENSING OF TEXTILE MATERIALS

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2429861A1 (en) * 1978-06-30 1980-01-25 Rhone Poulenc Ind IMPROVED DRY CLEANING OR DE-SIZING PROCESS USING A PERCHLORETHYLENE COMPOSITION
FR2429862A1 (en) * 1978-06-30 1980-01-25 Rhone Poulenc Ind PROCESS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR CLEANING AND DESENSING OF TEXTILE MATERIALS

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE756709A (en) 1971-03-25

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years