GB1288838A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1288838A GB1288838A GB1288838DA GB1288838A GB 1288838 A GB1288838 A GB 1288838A GB 1288838D A GB1288838D A GB 1288838DA GB 1288838 A GB1288838 A GB 1288838A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- kerosine
- march
- catalyst
- sio
- per cent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
- C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
- C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
1288838 Hydrocracking SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ NV 24 March 1970 [26 March 1969] 14205/70 Heading C5E A hydrocarbon oil of initial b.p. of at least 250‹ C. and final b.p. of at most 450‹ C., with not more than 20% v. boiling above 350‹ C., is hydrocracked to give a naphtha of high ring content and/or a kerosine suitable as a jet fuel at 390-450‹ C., 75-125 kg./cm.<SP>2</SP> and a hydrogen gas supply of 250-2500 Nl/l. oil in a onestage conversion. In the presence of Ni and W supported on Al 2 O 3 containing less than 5 wt. per cent SiO 2 and at least 3À5 wt. per cent fluorine, a fluorine compound being added to the conversion zone and at least part of the product boiling above the kerosine range being recycled to extinction. The catalyst is preferably in sulphidic form. The kerosine product may be hydrogenated to convert the aromatic content to saturated compounds with a Ni/ kieselguhr, a Rh on Al 2 O 3 or Pt on Al 2 O 3 catalyst at 200-425‹ C. and 40-150 kg./cm.<SP>2</SP> Other hydrogenation catalysts which may be used are Ni and/or Co sulphide with W and/or Mo sulphides on an oxidic carrier, e.g. B 2 O 3 , SiO 2 , MgO or Al 2 O 3 .
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL6904626A NL161805C (en) | 1969-03-26 | 1969-03-26 | PROCESS FOR HYDROGENATIC CRACKING OF HYDROCARBON OILS. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1288838A true GB1288838A (en) | 1972-09-13 |
Family
ID=19806530
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1288838D Expired GB1288838A (en) | 1969-03-26 | 1970-03-24 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5022564B1 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA940860A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2014222C3 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2035898B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1288838A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL161805C (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3230164A (en) * | 1963-06-13 | 1966-01-18 | Shell Oil Co | Hydrocracking process to produce gasoline and turbine fuels |
| NL6702572A (en) * | 1967-02-21 | 1968-08-22 |
-
1969
- 1969-03-26 NL NL6904626A patent/NL161805C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1970
- 1970-01-28 CA CA073,356A patent/CA940860A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-03-24 JP JP2439170A patent/JPS5022564B1/ja active Pending
- 1970-03-24 GB GB1288838D patent/GB1288838A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-03-24 DE DE19702014222 patent/DE2014222C3/en not_active Expired
- 1970-03-24 FR FR7010503A patent/FR2035898B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2014222A1 (en) | 1970-10-08 |
| DE2014222B2 (en) | 1980-02-14 |
| NL6904626A (en) | 1970-09-29 |
| DE2014222C3 (en) | 1980-10-09 |
| JPS5022564B1 (en) | 1975-07-31 |
| CA940860A (en) | 1974-01-29 |
| FR2035898A1 (en) | 1970-12-24 |
| FR2035898B1 (en) | 1973-03-16 |
| NL161805C (en) | 1980-03-17 |
| NL161805B (en) | 1979-10-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |