GB1251435A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
GB1251435A
GB1251435A GB1251435DA GB1251435A GB 1251435 A GB1251435 A GB 1251435A GB 1251435D A GB1251435D A GB 1251435DA GB 1251435 A GB1251435 A GB 1251435A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
tube
container
support
tubes
sample
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of GB1251435A publication Critical patent/GB1251435A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/10—Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices
    • G01N35/1009—Characterised by arrangements for controlling the aspiration or dispense of liquids
    • G01N35/1016—Control of the volume dispensed or introduced
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
    • B01L3/02—Burettes; Pipettes
    • B01L3/0289—Apparatus for withdrawing or distributing predetermined quantities of fluid
    • B01L3/0293—Apparatus for withdrawing or distributing predetermined quantities of fluid for liquids
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • G01N1/18—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state with provision for splitting samples into portions
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/10—Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices
    • G01N35/1009—Characterised by arrangements for controlling the aspiration or dispense of liquids
    • G01N2035/1025—Fluid level sensing
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/10—Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/10—Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices
    • G01N35/1079—Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices with means for piercing stoppers or septums
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/2496—Self-proportioning or correlating systems
    • Y10T137/2514—Self-proportioning flow systems
    • Y10T137/2516—Interconnected flow displacement elements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/2931—Diverse fluid containing pressure systems
    • Y10T137/3115—Gas pressure storage over or displacement of liquid
    • Y10T137/3127—With gas maintenance or application
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/7287—Liquid level responsive or maintaining systems
    • Y10T137/7306—Electrical characteristic sensing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/7287—Liquid level responsive or maintaining systems
    • Y10T137/7313—Control of outflow from tank
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8593—Systems
    • Y10T137/86236—Tank with movable or adjustable outlet or overflow pipe
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18—Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18568—Reciprocating or oscillating to or from alternating rotary
    • Y10T74/18832—Reciprocating or oscillating to or from alternating rotary including flexible drive connector [e.g., belt, chain, strand, etc.]

Abstract

1,251,435. Automatic analysis. F. HOFFMANN-LA ROCHE & CO. A.G. 22 Jan., 1969 [24 Jan., 1968], No. 3688/69. Heading B1X. [Also in Division G1] Automatic apparatus for the transfer of a predetermined quantity of a liquid sample or of an upper liquid phase of a sample having a sedimented lower phase from one container 1 to another container 18 comprises a first tube 6 through which the liquid sample or phase is transferred, a second tube 7 connectible through 19 to a source of gas under pressure, tubes 6, and 7 being secured to a common support 5 which is movable rectilinearly to cause one end of each of tubes 6 and 7 to penetrate into container 1, the relative lengths of tubes 6 and 7 being such that the portion of tube 6 penetrating into the container is longer than that of tube 7, means 11, 12 for detecting the arrival of the liquid sample or phase at a predetermined location in tube 6, means 17 for effecting rectilinear movement of support 5 in response to signals from means 11, 12 and from element 13 for detecting contact between the end of tube 7 and the surface of the liquid sample or phase. Tubes 6, 7 may be of electrically conducting material when element 13 measures electrical conductivity. In operation, a start signal 21 to control unit 16 initiates downward movement of support 5 so that needles 6, 7 penetrate perforatable plugs 15, 14 in container 1. Movement of support 5 ceases when needle 7 touches the surface of the liquid. Air or gas pressure through tube 7 forces the sample into tube 6 until it reaches electrical conductivity or photoelectric gauge 11, when a signal causes support 5 to raise the tubes so that tube 6 emerges from the liquid, the sample meanwhile being forced by gas pressure into container 18. Another signal from 20 makes holder 5 lift the tubes out of container 1. If photocell 9 which is carried by support 5, is not actuated by lamp 22 throughout descent of the needles, i.e. if the needles reach the level of sediment 4 in container 1, a signal from element 10 makes support 5 raise the needles again and may operate a light signal for the operator. Containers 1 may form a continuous automatically moveable linear chain, or the containers may be chambers formed in film.
GB1251435D 1968-01-24 1969-01-22 Expired GB1251435A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR137316 1968-01-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1251435A true GB1251435A (en) 1971-10-27

Family

ID=8645052

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1251435D Expired GB1251435A (en) 1968-01-24 1969-01-22

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US3596673A (en)
JP (1) JPS4927067B1 (en)
BE (1) BE726974A (en)
CH (1) CH489002A (en)
FR (1) FR1568072A (en)
GB (1) GB1251435A (en)
LU (1) LU57801A1 (en)
NL (1) NL6901272A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2251690A (en) * 1990-11-05 1992-07-15 Rodney Whitham Optical liquid level detector

Families Citing this family (37)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2139258C3 (en) * 1971-08-05 1973-12-20 Siemens Ag Device for transferring predetermined volumes of liquid from a first to a second vessel
US3848627A (en) * 1972-01-26 1974-11-19 L Page Apparatus for maintaining the water level within a swimming pool to predetermined limits
FR2213487B1 (en) * 1972-11-07 1975-03-14 British Petroleum Co
GB1474524A (en) * 1973-07-06 1977-05-25
US3851181A (en) * 1973-11-07 1974-11-26 Audronics Inc Blood level detector
US3894240A (en) * 1974-03-22 1975-07-08 Simer Pump Company Control circuit for maintaining a movable medium between limits
US4082006A (en) * 1976-09-30 1978-04-04 Pitney-Bowes, Inc. Postage meter conversion apparatus
DE2712208C2 (en) * 1977-03-19 1979-05-03 Walter Jansky Tank- & Apparatebau, 4407 Emsdetten Device for the automatic filling of liquid samples
US4235829A (en) * 1979-05-07 1980-11-25 Western Electric Company, Inc. Vapor delivery system and method of maintaining a constant level of liquid therein
US4399711A (en) * 1980-04-18 1983-08-23 Beckman Instruments, Inc. Method and apparatus ensuring full volume pickup in an automated pipette
US4387076A (en) * 1981-10-14 1983-06-07 Coulter Electronics, Inc. Sample feeding arrangement
US4445238A (en) * 1982-09-29 1984-05-01 Maxhimer Monroe R Swimming pool water level control apparatus
US4662411A (en) * 1985-05-13 1987-05-05 General Mills, Inc. Assembly for liquid recovery from aseptically packaged beverage
DE3664005D1 (en) * 1985-10-09 1989-07-20 Kontron Holding Ag Liquid-withdrawing device
US4873875A (en) * 1986-06-27 1989-10-17 Prism Technology, Inc. System for optically interrogating liquid samples and for withdrawing selected sample portions
US4828716A (en) * 1987-04-03 1989-05-09 Andronic Devices, Ltd. Apparatus and method for separating phases of blood
US4912976A (en) * 1987-06-26 1990-04-03 Beckman Instruments, Inc. Liquid level sensing apparatus
US5400923A (en) * 1988-06-20 1995-03-28 Helena Laboratories Corporation Apparatus for discharging contents of a sealed container
EP0348116A3 (en) * 1988-06-20 1990-09-05 Helena Laboratories Corporation Method and apparatus for discharging contents of sealed container
US5114033A (en) * 1989-07-21 1992-05-19 Helena Laboratories Corporation Apparatus for discharging contents of a sealed container
LU87267A1 (en) * 1988-07-08 1990-02-07 Euratom PNEUMATIC DEVICE FOR AUTOMATICALLY TAKING A LIQUID SAMPLE FROM A CONTAINER
US4888196A (en) * 1989-03-28 1989-12-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for tempering flavored confectionery compositions containing reduced calorie fats and resulting tempered products
DE3930181A1 (en) * 1989-09-09 1991-03-21 Fresenius Ag PRESSURE COMPENSATING VESSEL FOR A HEMODIALYSIS CONCENTRATE
US5555920A (en) * 1991-04-30 1996-09-17 Automed Corporation Method and apparatus for aliquotting blood serum or blood plasma
US5211310A (en) * 1991-04-30 1993-05-18 Andronic Devices Ltd. Apparatus and method for dispensing phases of blood
US5427136A (en) * 1991-11-27 1995-06-27 The Langston Corporation Fluid level detection system
US6045755A (en) * 1997-03-10 2000-04-04 Trega Biosciences,, Inc. Apparatus and method for combinatorial chemistry synthesis
US6302836B1 (en) * 1998-10-01 2001-10-16 Howard L. North, Jr. Method for partitioning blood and delivering clean serum
US7159614B2 (en) * 2002-12-31 2007-01-09 Hamilton Sundstrand Assembly for in-line valve actuation and indication
US20070169759A1 (en) * 2006-01-26 2007-07-26 Frenette Henry E Vapor fuel combustion system
US20070264602A1 (en) * 2006-01-26 2007-11-15 Frenette Henry E Vapor fuel combustion system
US20080202586A1 (en) * 2007-02-21 2008-08-28 Togare Radhakrishna Shesha Iye Automatic wireless liquid/water level controller
WO2015086066A1 (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-06-18 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Cell dispensing system
CN103611588B (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-07-23 山东大学齐鲁医院 Curved bar slippage type positioning liquid transferring device
US9657938B2 (en) 2014-02-07 2017-05-23 Eugene R. Frenette Fuel combustion system
CN112170024B (en) 2014-07-29 2023-06-27 约阿希姆·格斯特尔 Assembly for preparing a plurality of samples for an analytical method
WO2016160037A1 (en) 2015-04-03 2016-10-06 Frenette Eugene R Fuel combustion system

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3235922A (en) * 1963-09-18 1966-02-22 Metal Pumping Services Inc Pump control system with timing means responsive to actual initial fluid delivery
US3418061A (en) * 1963-12-30 1968-12-24 Dade Reagents Inc Flow cell construction with delivery and discharge means
US3388258A (en) * 1965-04-05 1968-06-11 Nasa Usa Fluid flow meter with comparator reference means
US3367195A (en) * 1966-05-23 1968-02-06 William A. Racine Mechanical movement
GB1172892A (en) * 1967-01-27 1969-12-03 Ici Ltd Method of and apparatus for Dispensing Liquid by Gas Pressure
US3438071A (en) * 1967-07-27 1969-04-15 Tee Pak Inc Dyeing of cellulose casing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2251690A (en) * 1990-11-05 1992-07-15 Rodney Whitham Optical liquid level detector

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH489002A (en) 1970-04-15
FR1568072A (en) 1969-05-23
US3596673A (en) 1971-08-03
JPS4927067B1 (en) 1974-07-15
LU57801A1 (en) 1970-07-20
NL6901272A (en) 1969-07-28
BE726974A (en) 1969-07-16

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
CSNS Application of which complete specification have been accepted and published, but patent is not sealed