GB1249336A - A method of producing coated particles - Google Patents
A method of producing coated particlesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1249336A GB1249336A GB57163/68A GB5716368A GB1249336A GB 1249336 A GB1249336 A GB 1249336A GB 57163/68 A GB57163/68 A GB 57163/68A GB 5716368 A GB5716368 A GB 5716368A GB 1249336 A GB1249336 A GB 1249336A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- nuclear fuel
- carbon
- coating
- argon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title abstract 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003758 nuclear fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical group C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052778 Plutonium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910026551 ZrC Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- OTCHGXYCWNXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[Zr] Chemical compound [C].[Zr] OTCHGXYCWNXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- NFFIWVVINABMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylidynetantalum Chemical compound [Ta]#C NFFIWVVINABMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N plutonium atom Chemical compound [Pu] OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910003468 tantalcarbide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N thorium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Th]=O ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910003452 thorium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- DNYWZCXLKNTFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium Chemical compound [U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U] DNYWZCXLKNTFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- KUKDDTFBSTXDTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium;hexanitrate Chemical compound [U].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O KUKDDTFBSTXDTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002007 uranyl nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
- G21C3/42—Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel
- G21C3/58—Solid reactor fuel Pellets made of fissile material
- G21C3/62—Ceramic fuel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Abstract
1,249,336. Nuclear fuel. OSTERREICH. ISCHE STUDIENGESELLSCHAFT FUR ATOMENERGIE G.m.b.H. 2 Dec., 1968 [7 Dec., 1967], No. 57163/68. Heading G6C. [Also in Division C7] Coated uranium, plutonium, or thorium oxide nuclear fuel particles are produced by spraying a mixture of a solution of a compound of the metal and a polymerizable organic substance to form particles, carbonizing the organic substance and transforming the metal compound in the presence of a protective gas into the form of oxide dispersed in a carbon matrix, and forming a gas-tight coating on the resultant particles. An aqueous solution containing uranium nitrate, a phenol or amine, and an aldehyde may be sprayed into an oil bath to form small particles which are heated as a fluidized bed at 1200 C. in the presence of argon or CO. When argon is used, the particles are coated with carbon by decomposition of methane firstly at 1200- 1400 C. and then at 2200-2700 C. When CO is used as the protective gas, the lower temperature coating may be omitted. The particles can withstand temperatures up to 2800 C. or higher without migration of nuclear fuel into the coating. Reference is also made to the preparation of particles of high melting point oxides of rare earth and other elements. Coatings of silicon carbide, zirconium carbide and tantalum carbide may be applied instead of carbon coatings. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specification 1,146,015.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT1110867A AT276583B (en) | 1967-12-07 | 1967-12-07 | High temperature resistant particles for the generation of nuclear energy and processes for their production |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1249336A true GB1249336A (en) | 1971-10-13 |
Family
ID=3626800
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB57163/68A Expired GB1249336A (en) | 1967-12-07 | 1968-12-02 | A method of producing coated particles |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT276583B (en) |
DE (1) | DE1812726A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1249336A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3435861A1 (en) * | 1984-09-29 | 1986-04-03 | Hobeg Hochtemperaturreaktor-Brennelement Gmbh, 6450 Hanau | METHOD FOR PRODUCING SPHERICAL FUEL ELEMENTS |
DE3435863A1 (en) * | 1984-09-29 | 1986-04-03 | Hobeg Hochtemperaturreaktor-Brennelement Gmbh, 6450 Hanau | METHOD FOR PRODUCING ISOTROPIC SPHERICAL BURNING OR ABSORBER ELEMENTS FOR HIGH TEMPERATURE REACTORS |
-
1967
- 1967-12-07 AT AT1110867A patent/AT276583B/en active
-
1968
- 1968-12-02 GB GB57163/68A patent/GB1249336A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-12-04 DE DE19681812726 patent/DE1812726A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT276583B (en) | 1969-11-25 |
DE1812726A1 (en) | 1969-09-18 |
DE1812726B2 (en) | 1970-08-13 |
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