GB123415A - Improvements in Extraction of Hydrocarbon Products from Shales and Coals. - Google Patents
Improvements in Extraction of Hydrocarbon Products from Shales and Coals.Info
- Publication number
- GB123415A GB123415A GB352118A GB352118A GB123415A GB 123415 A GB123415 A GB 123415A GB 352118 A GB352118 A GB 352118A GB 352118 A GB352118 A GB 352118A GB 123415 A GB123415 A GB 123415A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- shale
- retort
- oil
- vapours
- fed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/006—Combinations of processes provided in groups C10G1/02 - C10G1/08
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
123,415. Day, D. T. Feb. 27, 1918 Mineral and tar oils; extracting.-Oils and other hydrocarbon products are extracted from shale, coal, &c., by treating the shale &c., prior to destructive distillation with the vapours, which may be partially condensed, obtained by the distillation process. The condensation of the vapours is completed in passing through the shale, and the hot condensed liquid dissolves part of the oil &c. from the shale, and this is separated from the solid material prior to the feeding of the material to the distillation retort. As shown, the shale is fed by a band 3 to a retort 1, and oil vapours &c. are fed into this retort by a pipe 14. The condensed oils &c. pass down through the shale and are passed through screens 6, 7 to a conduit 5 with a liquid seal. The shale with part of its oil &c. dissolved is passed to a retort 8 being fed through the same by a screw conveyor. The retort 8 is heated in an oil or gas furnace 9, and may be supplied with superheated steam from a generator 18 and superheater 19. The gaseous products are led away by pipes 12, 13, 14, and tar products may be run off by a pipe 15 instead of being led through the pipe 16. Specification 119,648 is referred to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB352118A GB123415A (en) | 1918-02-27 | 1918-02-27 | Improvements in Extraction of Hydrocarbon Products from Shales and Coals. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB352118A GB123415A (en) | 1918-02-27 | 1918-02-27 | Improvements in Extraction of Hydrocarbon Products from Shales and Coals. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB123415A true GB123415A (en) | 1919-02-27 |
Family
ID=32341417
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB352118A Expired GB123415A (en) | 1918-02-27 | 1918-02-27 | Improvements in Extraction of Hydrocarbon Products from Shales and Coals. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB123415A (en) |
-
1918
- 1918-02-27 GB GB352118A patent/GB123415A/en not_active Expired
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