GB1228759A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
GB1228759A
GB1228759A GB3712267A GB1228759DA GB1228759A GB 1228759 A GB1228759 A GB 1228759A GB 3712267 A GB3712267 A GB 3712267A GB 1228759D A GB1228759D A GB 1228759DA GB 1228759 A GB1228759 A GB 1228759A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
acid
alkali metal
chlorine
complex
aug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3712267A
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of GB1228759A publication Critical patent/GB1228759A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/20Silicates
    • C01B33/36Silicates having base-exchange properties but not having molecular sieve properties
    • C01B33/38Layered base-exchange silicates, e.g. clays, micas or alkali metal silicates of kenyaite or magadiite type
    • C01B33/42Micas ; Interstratified clay-mica products
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/20Silicates
    • C01B33/26Aluminium-containing silicates, i.e. silico-aluminates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/20Silicates
    • C01B33/36Silicates having base-exchange properties but not having molecular sieve properties
    • C01B33/38Layered base-exchange silicates, e.g. clays, micas or alkali metal silicates of kenyaite or magadiite type
    • C01B33/40Clays
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/20Silicates
    • C01B33/36Silicates having base-exchange properties but not having molecular sieve properties
    • C01B33/46Amorphous silicates, e.g. so-called "amorphous zeolites"
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/10Eliminating iron or lime

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

1,228,759. Clays. ENGLISH CLAYS LOVERING POCHIN & CO. Ltd. 7 Aug., 1968 [11 Aug., 1967], No. 37122/67. Heading C1A. A mineral silicate having a layer lattice structure is treated with a complexing agent to form an intercalation complex and the complex is bleached with an oxidizing bleaching agent. Complexing agents that may be used are: urea, benzidene, octylamine, formamide, acetamide, ammonium acetate, caesium and rubidium salts of acetic, propionic and cyanoacetic acids, alkali metal salts of amino acids. Bleaching agents that may be used are: H 2 0 2 ; an organic peroxy compound, e.g. peracetic acid or perbenzoic acid, chlorine chlorine water, chlorine dioxide, potassium permanganate, an alkali metal chlorite, permonosulphuric or perdisulphuric acid or an alkali metal or ammonium salt thereof; or a ' compound able to form H 2 O 2 on contact with water. When HgO a is used, the mixture of intercalation complex and bleaching agent is allowed to stand at an acid pH not greater than 4.5, for from 2 to 5 weeks at room temperature.
GB3712267A 1967-08-11 1967-08-11 Expired GB1228759A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3712267 1967-08-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1228759A true GB1228759A (en) 1971-04-21

Family

ID=10393907

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3712267A Expired GB1228759A (en) 1967-08-11 1967-08-11

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US3567474A (en)
GB (1) GB1228759A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2394324A1 (en) * 1977-06-13 1979-01-12 Grace W R Ltd SMECTIC CLAY CONTAINING CERTAIN METAL COMPOUNDS IN INTERLAMELLAR INSERTION AND USE AS A CATALYST

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3899343A (en) * 1973-02-26 1975-08-12 Engelhard Min & Chem Brightness of crystalline layered silicate minerals
US4935391A (en) * 1989-03-31 1990-06-19 Fmc Corporation Process for preparing a purified mineral coating
US5342443A (en) * 1993-04-06 1994-08-30 Engelhard Corporation Method for bleaching kaolin clay
US20040237845A1 (en) * 2002-11-15 2004-12-02 Alan Hunton Stabilized chlorine dioxide as oxidizing agent for use in pulp
CN100584896C (en) * 2007-08-24 2010-01-27 中国地质大学(武汉) A kind of production technology of paper coating kaoline

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2394324A1 (en) * 1977-06-13 1979-01-12 Grace W R Ltd SMECTIC CLAY CONTAINING CERTAIN METAL COMPOUNDS IN INTERLAMELLAR INSERTION AND USE AS A CATALYST

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3567474A (en) 1971-03-02
DE1771971A1 (en) 1972-02-17
DE1771971B2 (en) 1977-05-18

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees