GB1217137A - Biodegradable non-toxic detergent - Google Patents
Biodegradable non-toxic detergentInfo
- Publication number
- GB1217137A GB1217137A GB2225969A GB2225969A GB1217137A GB 1217137 A GB1217137 A GB 1217137A GB 2225969 A GB2225969 A GB 2225969A GB 2225969 A GB2225969 A GB 2225969A GB 1217137 A GB1217137 A GB 1217137A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sulphonic acid
- situated
- agents
- sulphonic
- toxic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/37—Mixtures of compounds all of which are anionic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
- C11D1/143—Sulfonic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/04—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/29—Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
1,217,137. Biodegradable non-toxic detergents. HENKEL & CIE G.m.b.H. 1 May, 1969 [2 May, 1968], No. 22259/69. Heading C5D. A non-toxic, biologically easily decomposable detergent comprises a synergistically acting mixture of an alkali metal or ammonium salt or salt of an organic base of the following aliphatic, straight-chain sulphonic acids in the proportions specified, each of which acids contains 10 to 20 carbon atoms, and has at least one secondary sulphonic acid group:-(A) 30 to 80% by weight of a monosulphonic acid with an olefinic double bond situated in the #-, γ- or 8- position to the sulphonic acid group; (B) 20 to 70% by wt. of a monosulphonic acid with a hydroxyl group situated in the #-, γ-, #- or #- position to the sulphonic acid group; (C) 2 to 15% wt. of a disulphonic acid with two secondary sulphonic acid groups arranged in the #- or γ-position with respect to one another, while an olefinic double bond or a hydroxyl group is situated in the #-, γ- or #-position to one of the two sulphonic acid groups. Optional ingredients are (a) up to 40% of a biodegradable anionic, non-ionic or ampholytic detergent; (b) inorganic builder salts, e.g. alkali metal phosphates, carbonates, bicarbonates, silicates, borates and sulphates; (d) sequestering agents; (e) foam stabilizers; (f) skin protecting agents; (g) superfatting agents; (h) foam inhibitors; (i) enzymes; (j) greyness inhibitors; (k) bleaching agents; (1) hydrotropic substances and solvents; (m) abrasives; (n) preservatives; and (o) optical brighteners.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19681767358 DE1767358A1 (en) | 1968-05-02 | 1968-05-02 | Easily biodegradable, non-toxic detergent and cleaning agent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1217137A true GB1217137A (en) | 1970-12-31 |
Family
ID=5699321
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2225969A Expired GB1217137A (en) | 1968-05-02 | 1969-05-01 | Biodegradable non-toxic detergent |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT296475B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE732217A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH492777A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1767358A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES366638A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1600257A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1217137A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL6904766A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5078916A (en) * | 1989-01-03 | 1992-01-07 | Shell Oil Company | Detergent composition containing an internal olefin sulfonate component having an enhanced content of beta-hydroxy alkane sulfonate compounds |
| RU2738879C2 (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2020-12-17 | Као Корпорейшн | Liquid detergent composition |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2082249A5 (en) * | 1970-03-09 | 1971-12-10 | Colgate Palmolive Co |
-
1968
- 1968-05-02 DE DE19681767358 patent/DE1767358A1/en active Pending
- 1968-12-31 FR FR1600257D patent/FR1600257A/fr not_active Expired
-
1969
- 1969-03-27 NL NL6904766A patent/NL6904766A/xx unknown
- 1969-04-28 BE BE732217D patent/BE732217A/xx unknown
- 1969-04-30 AT AT419369A patent/AT296475B/en active
- 1969-04-30 ES ES366638A patent/ES366638A1/en not_active Expired
- 1969-05-01 GB GB2225969A patent/GB1217137A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-05-01 CH CH671369A patent/CH492777A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5078916A (en) * | 1989-01-03 | 1992-01-07 | Shell Oil Company | Detergent composition containing an internal olefin sulfonate component having an enhanced content of beta-hydroxy alkane sulfonate compounds |
| RU2738879C2 (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2020-12-17 | Као Корпорейшн | Liquid detergent composition |
| US10920173B2 (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2021-02-16 | Kao Corporation | Liquid detergent composition |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE732217A (en) | 1969-10-28 |
| CH492777A (en) | 1970-06-30 |
| DE1767358A1 (en) | 1971-04-08 |
| ES366638A1 (en) | 1971-03-16 |
| NL6904766A (en) | 1969-11-04 |
| FR1600257A (en) | 1970-07-20 |
| AT296475B (en) | 1972-02-10 |
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