GB1210925A - Brick stacker - Google Patents
Brick stackerInfo
- Publication number
- GB1210925A GB1210925A GB53409/67A GB5340967A GB1210925A GB 1210925 A GB1210925 A GB 1210925A GB 53409/67 A GB53409/67 A GB 53409/67A GB 5340967 A GB5340967 A GB 5340967A GB 1210925 A GB1210925 A GB 1210925A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- row
- bricks
- stack
- platform
- piston
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G57/00—Stacking of articles
- B65G57/02—Stacking of articles by adding to the top of the stack
- B65G57/03—Stacking of articles by adding to the top of the stack from above
- B65G57/035—Stacking of articles by adding to the top of the stack from above with a stepwise downward movement of the stack
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/50—Stacking one article, or group of articles, upon another before packaging
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S414/00—Material or article handling
- Y10S414/10—Associated with forming or dispersing groups of intersupporting articles, e.g. stacking patterns
- Y10S414/11—Bricks
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
Abstract
1,210,925. Stacking-apparatus; grippers for bricks, feeding sheets. PEARNE & LACY MACHINE CO. Inc. 23 Nov., 1967 [14 Feb., 1967], No. 53409/67. Headings B8C, B8H and B8R. A machine for stacking articles, e.g. bricks, comprises a gathering means operable to form a line of abutting, aligned articles, a platform beside the gathering means, a transfer means operable to move a row of articles in a horizontal line from said line of articles to the platform, and means to move the platform to a position below the horizontal line after the transfer means has placed the row of articles thereon. The stacks, which may have separator boards between brick rows and apertures for lift forks formed by omitting bricks, are bound by a tying machine (not described). Operation.-Bricks are carried along a conveyer 10 to form a row 52 against a stop member (39), Fig. 5 (not shown), at a stacking station 11, Fig. 1. When the force against the stop member indicates that the row is of at least sufficient length, a signal enables transfer grippers 12 to operate to grip the row 52 and move it laterally to a position above a platform 13, the level of which is just below the bricks. The row is dropped on to the platform which is then automatically lowered by the height of the bricks. This position may be determined by a photo-cell device. The grippers now retract to engage a further row of bricks, during which time a board 14 may be lifted from a hopper 16 by an actuator 18 and deposited on the stack of bricks on the platform 13. When a complete stack has been formed, the platform 13 is at the same level as the bottom of a shuttle car 19, into which the stack is now moved by a pusher 21. While the platform is being raised and a further stack formed, the shuttle car moves along rails 22 into the line of a conveyer 23 on to which the stack is pushed by a further pusher 24, enabling the stack to be transported to a strapping machine (not described). Two or more stacking machines may deliver stacks on to the same conveyer, the pusher 24 being movable away from the conveyer. Transfer grippers.-When a row of bricks 52, Fig. 6, has been assembled on the conveyer 10, it is gripped between a pad 53, located on a flange 51, and a resilient tubular element 54, carried on a swinging frame 56 mounted in turn on a frame 47 by links 57. The element 54 is brought into the gripping position by retracting a piston 58, and the retraction of a further piston 46 firstly brings the pad 53 into engagement with the bricks and then causes the row to slide across a table 68 to a position above the previously stacked row 69. Extending piston 58 releases the row 52, and another piston 49 is now retracted to raise the grippers above the bricks. By the action of piston 46, the grippers are returned by way of position 47 ready for a further cycle. If it is desired to leave spaces in a row of the stack, a piston 64 is operated to raise two doors 62 (see also Fig. 5 (not shown) in the flange 51. When these doors are thus opened, four bricks in the row are not gripped by the pad 53 and are held back by raised stops 72. Insertion of separator boards.-In forming a stack, spaces are normally left in the row next to the bottom row, and above this a veneer board 14 is inserted, Fig. 1. Chip boards 17 are positioned between other rows in the stack. The boards 14, 17 are held in separate piles in the hopper 16, which can be reciprocated by means of links 81 so that one pile or the other is beneath the actuator 18. The boards are pushed upwards by pistons 86 into contact with a suction nozzle 87 on telescoping tubes 93, 94, Fig. 7, and when suction is applied to a port 101, a valve 98 opens and the top board 17 is gripped by the nozzle 87. The vacuum then causes the portion 94 to rise clear of the hopper and also causes a piston-rod 91 to extend to carry the board to the stack on the platform 13. A stop 106 holds the piston 91 back if the gripper 12 is in the way. When the piston is extended, pressure is applied at the port 101, causing the assembly to release the board and reurn to its original position. Discharge of stacks.-In the case of two or more machines delivering stacks to the same conveyer system, stacks from the further machine move along a conveyer 26, Fig. 1, and across a conveyer section 27 which is carried by the shuttle car 19 and is therefore moved away when the car takes up the discharge position. In this position, the stack is pushed from the car on to conveyer 23 by the pusher 24 mounted on a carriage 118 which is driven by one of the motors 116, 119. The motor 116 is low speedhigh thrust and is used for single machine delivery, but when more than one machine is in use the higher speed motor 119 is used initially.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US61612567A | 1967-02-14 | 1967-02-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1210925A true GB1210925A (en) | 1970-11-04 |
Family
ID=24468142
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB53409/67A Expired GB1210925A (en) | 1967-02-14 | 1967-11-23 | Brick stacker |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3491901A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1556150A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1210925A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108263844A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2018-07-10 | 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 | A kind of trailing type pushes away brick device |
CN111891705A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-11-06 | 合肥佳安建材有限公司 | Brick material alignment device is carried with pile up neatly to mud brickmaking production |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3738514A (en) * | 1971-06-16 | 1973-06-12 | R Jones | Method for handling and stacking articles |
US4182442A (en) * | 1971-06-16 | 1980-01-08 | Jones Robert E | Brick handling and forming voids in layers of bricks |
US3904043A (en) * | 1971-06-16 | 1975-09-09 | Robert E Jones | Apparatus for handling and stacking bricks |
US3917080A (en) * | 1974-01-08 | 1975-11-04 | Robert E Jones | Method and apparatus for forming brick packs with voids |
US3924756A (en) * | 1974-05-14 | 1975-12-09 | Forrest Paschal Machinery Co | Apparatus for stacking bricks in preparation for strapping |
US3958506A (en) * | 1974-05-21 | 1976-05-25 | Crowe-Gulde, Inc. | Apparatus for packaging concrete brick |
GB8709851D0 (en) * | 1987-04-25 | 1987-05-28 | Langston Machine | Stacking boxes of corrugated board |
US5628614A (en) * | 1995-03-16 | 1997-05-13 | Douglas Machine Limited Liability Company | Continuous motion stacking apparatus and methods |
CA2208385A1 (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1997-12-21 | Cannon Equipment Company | Cart loader and method of loading |
CN100460094C (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2009-02-11 | 云南昆船设计研究院 | Automatic dispense system of randomly assembled sorting unit |
CN104528391B (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2016-08-17 | 黄梅吉星彩瓦厂 | A kind of octal brick machine automatic setting machine |
CN106586577B (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2018-11-06 | 益阳橡胶塑料机械集团有限公司 | Unfired brick conveyer adobe rollover method and application |
CN108146701B (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2019-12-24 | 北京航星机器制造有限公司 | Tile stacking-boxing finishing machine and finishing method thereof |
CN108100344B (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2020-01-21 | 北京航星机器制造有限公司 | Rapid boxing mechanism of ceramic tile stacking-boxing finishing machine and working method thereof |
CN110104444B (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2024-04-16 | 佛山市恒途机械有限公司 | Timber stacking device and timber stacker |
CN112978354B (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2022-08-19 | 新一代半导体研究所(深圳)有限公司 | Silicon crystal bar taking system |
CN113844899B (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2023-03-14 | 佛山市诺创智能设备有限公司 | Stacking device |
CN113911451B (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-12-09 | 广州城市理工学院 | Workpiece packing method |
CN114455330A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-05-10 | 湖南宏森新材料科技有限责任公司 | Finished product carrying machine for plywood processing |
CN115583507A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2023-01-10 | 江苏亚威机床股份有限公司 | Sorting and stacking device |
CN117427903B (en) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-04-02 | 昆明多悦多工贸有限公司 | Food package weighing equipment |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US732221A (en) * | 1902-08-22 | 1903-06-30 | Alphonse F Potvin | Transferring device for brick-machines. |
US2710696A (en) * | 1951-05-02 | 1955-06-14 | First Nat Bank | Brick handling machine |
US2883074A (en) * | 1951-10-04 | 1959-04-21 | Alvey Conveyor Mfg Co | Pallet loading machine |
US2933207A (en) * | 1957-06-19 | 1960-04-19 | Structural Clay Products Res F | Unit stacking apparatus |
US2956381A (en) * | 1957-12-05 | 1960-10-18 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Packing apparatus and method |
GB914957A (en) * | 1959-11-12 | 1963-01-09 | S C Lomax Ltd | Improvements in or relating to packaging machinery |
GB989121A (en) * | 1960-06-08 | 1965-04-14 | Woodfield Bennett Ltd | Improvements in and relating to apparatus for mechanically handling bricks and like articles |
US3270897A (en) * | 1961-08-05 | 1966-09-06 | Lingl Hans | Apparatus for stacking bricks |
US3392851A (en) * | 1965-03-22 | 1968-07-16 | Pearne And Lacy Machine Compan | Brick stacker |
US3388815A (en) * | 1966-06-21 | 1968-06-18 | Lingl Johann | Method and apparatus for setting bricks |
US3404788A (en) * | 1966-10-03 | 1968-10-08 | Builders Equip Co | Brick stacking machine |
-
1967
- 1967-02-14 US US616125A patent/US3491901A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1967-11-23 GB GB53409/67A patent/GB1210925A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-12-05 DE DE19671556150 patent/DE1556150A1/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108263844A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2018-07-10 | 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 | A kind of trailing type pushes away brick device |
CN111891705A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-11-06 | 合肥佳安建材有限公司 | Brick material alignment device is carried with pile up neatly to mud brickmaking production |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3491901A (en) | 1970-01-27 |
DE1556150A1 (en) | 1970-01-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PLE | Entries relating assignments, transmissions, licences in the register of patents | ||
732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |