GB1209973A - Sizing paper - Google Patents
Sizing paperInfo
- Publication number
- GB1209973A GB1209973A GB860968A GB860968A GB1209973A GB 1209973 A GB1209973 A GB 1209973A GB 860968 A GB860968 A GB 860968A GB 860968 A GB860968 A GB 860968A GB 1209973 A GB1209973 A GB 1209973A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- copolymer
- salt
- vinyl
- paper
- chloride
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J135/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical, and containing at least another carboxyl radical in the molecule, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J135/08—Copolymers with vinyl ethers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/41—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups
- D21H17/42—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups anionic
- D21H17/43—Carboxyl groups or derivatives thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
1,209,973. Sizing paper. BADISCHE ANILIN-& SODA-FABRIK A.G. 22 Feb., 1968 [23 Felb., 1967], No. 8609/68. Heading D2B. Paper containing Al<+++> or Fe<+++> ions is sized by impregnating its surface with a watersoluble salt of a copolymer based on (a) a vinyl alkyl ether or vinyl cyclohexyl ether or both and (b) maleic anhydride or a monoalkyl maleate or both. When monomer (b) is maleic anhydride, the copolymer is hydrolysed, or may be partly esterified or partly amidated. The salt may be a sodium, ammonium or substituted ammonum salt. The copolymer may contain also up to 20% of a third monomer (c), e.g. acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, their nitrites, amides, or alkyl esters, vinyl esters of alkylcarboxylic acids, vinyl chloride or styrene. The Al<+++> or Fe<+++> ions may be introduced as aluminium sulphate, aluminium acetate, basic aluminium chloride, basic aluminium acetate or ferric chloride. These may be added to the pulp, or finished paper may be treated with a solution of the salt before treatment with the copolymer. Other sizing agents, e.g. resin size, may also be present, as also may pigments, dyes, wet-strength improvers, and brighteners. Such materials specifically referred to in the Examples are kaolin, ureatormaldehyde resin and sodium aluminate. In two of the Examples, the copolymer solution contains also oxidized starch and soluble starch respectively.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB0091335 | 1967-02-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1209973A true GB1209973A (en) | 1970-10-28 |
Family
ID=6985785
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB860968A Expired GB1209973A (en) | 1967-02-23 | 1968-02-22 | Sizing paper |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE710985A (en) |
CH (1) | CH494860A (en) |
FR (1) | FR1552723A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1209973A (en) |
SE (1) | SE353359B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4147585A (en) | 1976-11-01 | 1979-04-03 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Process for surface-sizing papers with maleic anhydride copolymers |
US5698649A (en) * | 1992-05-16 | 1997-12-16 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Copolymers based on vinyl ethers and monoethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydrides, their preparation and their use |
-
1968
- 1968-02-06 CH CH171468A patent/CH494860A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-02-08 FR FR1552723D patent/FR1552723A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-02-19 BE BE710985D patent/BE710985A/xx unknown
- 1968-02-22 GB GB860968A patent/GB1209973A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-02-23 SE SE241368A patent/SE353359B/xx unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4147585A (en) | 1976-11-01 | 1979-04-03 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Process for surface-sizing papers with maleic anhydride copolymers |
US5698649A (en) * | 1992-05-16 | 1997-12-16 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Copolymers based on vinyl ethers and monoethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydrides, their preparation and their use |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1696168B2 (en) | 1975-06-05 |
CH494860A (en) | 1970-08-15 |
BE710985A (en) | 1968-08-19 |
DE1696168A1 (en) | 1971-11-18 |
SE353359B (en) | 1973-01-29 |
FR1552723A (en) | 1969-01-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |