GB1209973A - Sizing paper - Google Patents

Sizing paper

Info

Publication number
GB1209973A
GB1209973A GB860968A GB860968A GB1209973A GB 1209973 A GB1209973 A GB 1209973A GB 860968 A GB860968 A GB 860968A GB 860968 A GB860968 A GB 860968A GB 1209973 A GB1209973 A GB 1209973A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
copolymer
salt
vinyl
paper
chloride
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB860968A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Badische Anilin and Sodafabrik AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE, Badische Anilin and Sodafabrik AG filed Critical BASF SE
Publication of GB1209973A publication Critical patent/GB1209973A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J135/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical, and containing at least another carboxyl radical in the molecule, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J135/08Copolymers with vinyl ethers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/20Macromolecular organic compounds
    • D21H17/33Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D21H17/34Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D21H17/41Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups
    • D21H17/42Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups anionic
    • D21H17/43Carboxyl groups or derivatives thereof

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

1,209,973. Sizing paper. BADISCHE ANILIN-& SODA-FABRIK A.G. 22 Feb., 1968 [23 Felb., 1967], No. 8609/68. Heading D2B. Paper containing Al<+++> or Fe<+++> ions is sized by impregnating its surface with a watersoluble salt of a copolymer based on (a) a vinyl alkyl ether or vinyl cyclohexyl ether or both and (b) maleic anhydride or a monoalkyl maleate or both. When monomer (b) is maleic anhydride, the copolymer is hydrolysed, or may be partly esterified or partly amidated. The salt may be a sodium, ammonium or substituted ammonum salt. The copolymer may contain also up to 20% of a third monomer (c), e.g. acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, their nitrites, amides, or alkyl esters, vinyl esters of alkylcarboxylic acids, vinyl chloride or styrene. The Al<+++> or Fe<+++> ions may be introduced as aluminium sulphate, aluminium acetate, basic aluminium chloride, basic aluminium acetate or ferric chloride. These may be added to the pulp, or finished paper may be treated with a solution of the salt before treatment with the copolymer. Other sizing agents, e.g. resin size, may also be present, as also may pigments, dyes, wet-strength improvers, and brighteners. Such materials specifically referred to in the Examples are kaolin, ureatormaldehyde resin and sodium aluminate. In two of the Examples, the copolymer solution contains also oxidized starch and soluble starch respectively.
GB860968A 1967-02-23 1968-02-22 Sizing paper Expired GB1209973A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB0091335 1967-02-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1209973A true GB1209973A (en) 1970-10-28

Family

ID=6985785

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB860968A Expired GB1209973A (en) 1967-02-23 1968-02-22 Sizing paper

Country Status (5)

Country Link
BE (1) BE710985A (en)
CH (1) CH494860A (en)
FR (1) FR1552723A (en)
GB (1) GB1209973A (en)
SE (1) SE353359B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4147585A (en) 1976-11-01 1979-04-03 Ciba-Geigy Ag Process for surface-sizing papers with maleic anhydride copolymers
US5698649A (en) * 1992-05-16 1997-12-16 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Copolymers based on vinyl ethers and monoethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydrides, their preparation and their use

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4147585A (en) 1976-11-01 1979-04-03 Ciba-Geigy Ag Process for surface-sizing papers with maleic anhydride copolymers
US5698649A (en) * 1992-05-16 1997-12-16 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Copolymers based on vinyl ethers and monoethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydrides, their preparation and their use

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1696168B2 (en) 1975-06-05
CH494860A (en) 1970-08-15
BE710985A (en) 1968-08-19
DE1696168A1 (en) 1971-11-18
SE353359B (en) 1973-01-29
FR1552723A (en) 1969-01-03

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees