GB1206295A - Composition, method and apparatus for dyeing and printing of textile materials - Google Patents
Composition, method and apparatus for dyeing and printing of textile materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1206295A GB1206295A GB44989/67A GB4498967A GB1206295A GB 1206295 A GB1206295 A GB 1206295A GB 44989/67 A GB44989/67 A GB 44989/67A GB 4498967 A GB4498967 A GB 4498967A GB 1206295 A GB1206295 A GB 1206295A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- conveyor
- chamber
- flue
- lid
- dyeing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 alkyl sulphate Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 101100188552 Arabidopsis thaliana OCT3 gene Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000981 basic dye Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- YHAIUSTWZPMYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2,2-dioctyl-3-sulfobutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCCCC(C([O-])=O)(C(C([O-])=O)S(O)(=O)=O)CCCCCCCC YHAIUSTWZPMYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000983 mordant dye Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/02—Material containing basic nitrogen
- D06P3/04—Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
- D06P3/14—Wool
- D06P3/148—Wool using reactive dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B9/00—Solvent-treatment of textile materials
- D06B9/02—Solvent-treatment of textile materials solvent-dyeing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/62—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulfate, sulfonate, sulfenic or sulfinic groups
- D06P1/621—Compounds without nitrogen
- D06P1/622—Sulfonic acids or their salts
- D06P1/623—Aliphatic, aralophatic or cycloaliphatic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/62—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulfate, sulfonate, sulfenic or sulfinic groups
- D06P1/621—Compounds without nitrogen
- D06P1/627—Sulfates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
- D06P1/642—Compounds containing nitrogen
- D06P1/649—Compounds containing carbonamide, thiocarbonamide or guanyl groups
- D06P1/6491—(Thio)urea or (cyclic) derivatives
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/02—Material containing basic nitrogen
- D06P3/04—Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
- D06P3/14—Wool
- D06P3/16—Wool using acid dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/02—Material containing basic nitrogen
- D06P3/04—Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
- D06P3/14—Wool
- D06P3/20—Wool using mordant dyes using metallisable dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/02—Material containing basic nitrogen
- D06P3/04—Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
- D06P3/24—Polyamides; Polyurethanes
- D06P3/241—Polyamides; Polyurethanes using acid dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/34—Material containing ester groups
- D06P3/52—Polyesters
- D06P3/54—Polyesters using dispersed dyestuffs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/70—Material containing nitrile groups
- D06P3/76—Material containing nitrile groups using basic dyes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/916—Natural fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/917—Wool or silk
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
1,206,295. Dyeing process and apparatus. COMMONWEALTH SCIENTIFIC & INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH ORGANISATION. 3 Oct., 1967 [4 Oct., 1966], No. 44989/67. Headings D1B and D1L. Textile materials are dyed in the form of a sliver or other body of fibres with a predetermined amount of a dye liquor containing a dyestuff, at least 25% by weight of urea and a surface active agent which has rapid wetting and strong film forming characteristics but does not retard dye fixation by impregnating and feeding the impregnated material to a conveyor in a steaming chamber and steaming the material while on the conveyor and immediately therebefore, and allowing the material to remain on the conveyor for a period sufficient for the desired degree of fixation to occur. Preferably the dye liquor contains at least 30% by weight of urea and sodium dioctylsulpho-succinate or a secondary alkyl sulphate or secondary alkyl sulphonate having 16-18 carbon atoms is used as surface active agent. Wool, nylon, polyester and acrylic fibre materials are dyed with mordant, acid, reactive, disperse and basic dyes. Apparatus suitable for dyeing by the above process comprises in Fig. 1 two frames 1 and 2, coupled by sections 2A and an inclined sub-frame 3 which supports the conveyor. A pad mangle is mounted on frame 1 and comprises rubbercovered rollers 4 and 4A and side plates 5. Transfer rollers 6 and 7 carry the sliver in the flue 17A and into the conveyor belt 9 of steel rods driven by chain wheels 10 and 11. Conveyor 9 is enclosed in an insulated chamber 14 with lid 15 and window 16. Baffle 18 divides the flue 17 into its parts 17A and 17B which contains a roller 7 and has a lid 19. Steam pipe 23 mounted between the upper and lower portions of the conveyor runs across the chamber 14 and has two parallel rows of holes along its length. Flue 17, lid 15 and chamber 14 are insulated with glass fibre or synthetic foam.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU12006/66A AU408860B2 (en) | 1966-10-04 | 1966-10-04 | Improved composition, method and apparatus forthe dyeing of keratinous andother textile material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1206295A true GB1206295A (en) | 1970-09-23 |
Family
ID=3702590
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB44989/67A Expired GB1206295A (en) | 1966-10-04 | 1967-10-03 | Composition, method and apparatus for dyeing and printing of textile materials |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3521989A (en) |
AU (1) | AU408860B2 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1206295A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2361500A1 (en) * | 1976-08-11 | 1978-03-10 | Hoechst Ag | CONTINUOUS WOOL DYING PROCESS |
EP0058433A1 (en) * | 1981-02-18 | 1982-08-25 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the continuous dyeing and printing of wool fibres |
EP0058432A1 (en) * | 1981-02-18 | 1982-08-25 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the continuous dyeing of wool fibres |
EP0124679A1 (en) * | 1983-01-13 | 1984-11-14 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Process for dyeing or printing polyamide fibres |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2156764A1 (en) * | 1971-07-28 | 1973-05-24 | Vepa Ag | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUS STEAMING OF MANUFACTURED FIBERS |
US4019858A (en) * | 1975-05-21 | 1977-04-26 | American Cyanamid Company | Concentrated direct dye solution and process therefor |
US4214330A (en) * | 1979-02-23 | 1980-07-29 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Method for treatment of fibers with ozone-steam mixtures |
US5512211A (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1996-04-30 | Cytec Technology Corp. | Concentrated aqueous dialkylsulfosuccinate wetting agent formulation having low volatile organic compound content |
EP1525348A1 (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2005-04-27 | A. Monforts Textilmaschinen GmbH & Co. | Method for finishing denim |
RU2536221C2 (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2014-12-20 | Стрикс Лимитед | Heating device |
CN104099738B (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2016-01-20 | 淄博大染坊丝绸集团有限公司 | Wide cut cotton fabric gradient color dye gigging technique |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3150916A (en) * | 1964-09-29 | Process for the treatment of | ||
GB542936A (en) * | 1939-07-04 | 1942-02-03 | Chem Ind Basel | Improvements in the production of dyeings of animal fibres |
US2501184A (en) * | 1944-04-06 | 1950-03-21 | Lawrence Richard Bruce Inc | Method of dyeing keratinous fibers |
US3104931A (en) * | 1958-03-11 | 1963-09-24 | Ciba Geigy Corp | Process for dyeing wool |
GB953235A (en) * | 1961-07-21 | 1964-03-25 | Ici Ltd | New colouring process |
US3323153A (en) * | 1962-05-31 | 1967-06-06 | Fleissner Gmbh | Process for the continuous fluid-treatment of fabric webs |
CH400995A (en) * | 1963-01-25 | 1965-05-31 | Ciba Geigy | Process for dyeing and printing natural, nitrogen-containing textile materials using the Vigoureux printing process |
-
1966
- 1966-10-04 AU AU12006/66A patent/AU408860B2/en not_active Expired
-
1967
- 1967-09-27 US US670886A patent/US3521989A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1967-10-03 GB GB44989/67A patent/GB1206295A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2361500A1 (en) * | 1976-08-11 | 1978-03-10 | Hoechst Ag | CONTINUOUS WOOL DYING PROCESS |
EP0058433A1 (en) * | 1981-02-18 | 1982-08-25 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the continuous dyeing and printing of wool fibres |
EP0058432A1 (en) * | 1981-02-18 | 1982-08-25 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the continuous dyeing of wool fibres |
EP0124679A1 (en) * | 1983-01-13 | 1984-11-14 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Process for dyeing or printing polyamide fibres |
US4553976A (en) * | 1983-01-13 | 1985-11-19 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for dyeing or printing polyamide fibres |
AU572487B2 (en) * | 1983-01-13 | 1988-05-12 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Dyeing or printing polyamide fibres |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU1200666A (en) | 1969-04-03 |
US3521989A (en) | 1970-07-28 |
AU408860B2 (en) | 1970-12-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |