GB1361439A - Solvent dyeing process - Google Patents

Solvent dyeing process

Info

Publication number
GB1361439A
GB1361439A GB5920971A GB5920971A GB1361439A GB 1361439 A GB1361439 A GB 1361439A GB 5920971 A GB5920971 A GB 5920971A GB 5920971 A GB5920971 A GB 5920971A GB 1361439 A GB1361439 A GB 1361439A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
solution
solvent
dye
fabric
weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5920971A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GAF Corp
Original Assignee
GAF Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GAF Corp filed Critical GAF Corp
Publication of GB1361439A publication Critical patent/GB1361439A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/90—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dyes dissolved in organic solvents or aqueous emulsions thereof
    • D06P1/92—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dyes dissolved in organic solvents or aqueous emulsions thereof in organic solvents
    • D06P1/928—Solvents other than hydrocarbons
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/62—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulfate, sulfonate, sulfenic or sulfinic groups
    • D06P1/621—Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/622—Sulfonic acids or their salts
    • D06P1/625—Aromatic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/90—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dyes dissolved in organic solvents or aqueous emulsions thereof
    • D06P1/92—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dyes dissolved in organic solvents or aqueous emulsions thereof in organic solvents
    • D06P1/922—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dyes dissolved in organic solvents or aqueous emulsions thereof in organic solvents hydrocarbons
    • D06P1/924—Halogenated hydrocarbons
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/70—Material containing nitrile groups
    • D06P3/76—Material containing nitrile groups using basic dyes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
    • D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
    • D06P3/8266—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and nitrile groups
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
    • Y10S8/92—Synthetic fiber dyeing
    • Y10S8/927—Polyacrylonitrile fiber
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
    • Y10S8/938—Solvent dyes

Abstract

1361439 Dyeing acrylic fibres GAF CORP 21 Dec 1971 [21 Dec 1970] 59209/71 Heading D1B Acrylic or mixed acrylic fibres or fabric are dyed by contacting the fibre or fabric with a dye-solvent system comprising (1) a lower (C 1-6 ) alkyl water-insoluble chlorinated solvent and (2) a solution of a complex dye, 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of solution (2) for 100 parts by weight of the solvent (1) being present, the solution (2) comprising (a) a complex of a cationic dye with a linear alkyl-arylsulphonic acid surface active agent dissolved in (b) a lower alcoholic solvent, (c) an alkalizing agent and (d) water in an amount sufficient to form a clear stable solution of the complex followed by heat curing the thus treated fibre or fabric. The application of the dye-solvent system may be effected at temperatures up to 140‹F at pH 2 to 7.5, the lower alcoholic solvent being present in an amount of from 5 to 25% by weight based on the total weight of the solution (2). Polyacrylonitrile and polyacrylonitrile-viscose mixed fabrics may be dyed.
GB5920971A 1970-12-21 1971-12-21 Solvent dyeing process Expired GB1361439A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00100536A US3843322A (en) 1970-12-21 1970-12-21 Dyestuff solution for acrylic fibers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1361439A true GB1361439A (en) 1974-07-24

Family

ID=22280260

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5920971A Expired GB1361439A (en) 1970-12-21 1971-12-21 Solvent dyeing process

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US3843322A (en)
BE (1) BE777024A (en)
CA (1) CA964006A (en)
CH (2) CH561817A (en)
DE (1) DE2163427A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2118924B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1361439A (en)
IT (1) IT944175B (en)
NL (1) NL7117602A (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4097233A (en) * 1972-12-16 1978-06-27 Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. Basic dye composition
CH585310B5 (en) * 1974-12-02 1977-02-28 Ciba Geigy Ag
MX2010010664A (en) * 2008-03-28 2011-04-12 Clariant Finance Bvi Ltd Influencing the near infrared reflectance of dyed textile materials.

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1469603A1 (en) * 1964-06-11 1969-08-28 Basf Ag Process for drying and fixing of basic dyes padded onto fibers containing acrylonitrile polymers or consisting thereof, using dry heat
GB1248652A (en) * 1968-04-25 1971-10-06 Du Pont Water-insoluble dye salts
US3630663A (en) * 1968-08-30 1971-12-28 Bayer Ag Process for dyeing anionic modified synthetic fibers in dye baths containing an organic nitrogen compound
US3643270A (en) * 1968-12-20 1972-02-22 Bayer Ag Process for dyeing anionic groups containing synthetic fiber materials

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH561817A (en) 1975-05-15
CA964006A (en) 1975-03-11
FR2118924B1 (en) 1976-06-04
CH1860471A4 (en) 1974-11-15
IT944175B (en) 1973-04-20
DE2163427A1 (en) 1972-06-22
US3843322A (en) 1974-10-22
NL7117602A (en) 1972-06-23
BE777024A (en) 1972-06-21
FR2118924A1 (en) 1972-08-04

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees