GB1181559A - Improvements in or relating to the Deposition of Insulating Films of Silicon Nitride. - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to the Deposition of Insulating Films of Silicon Nitride.

Info

Publication number
GB1181559A
GB1181559A GB4396567A GB4396567A GB1181559A GB 1181559 A GB1181559 A GB 1181559A GB 4396567 A GB4396567 A GB 4396567A GB 4396567 A GB4396567 A GB 4396567A GB 1181559 A GB1181559 A GB 1181559A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
silicon nitride
plasma
sputtering
cathode
sept
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4396567A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
International Business Machines Corp
Original Assignee
International Business Machines Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US494789A external-priority patent/US3419761A/en
Application filed by International Business Machines Corp filed Critical International Business Machines Corp
Publication of GB1181559A publication Critical patent/GB1181559A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/0021Reactive sputtering or evaporation
    • C23C14/0036Reactive sputtering
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/34Gas-filled discharge tubes operating with cathodic sputtering
    • H01J37/3402Gas-filled discharge tubes operating with cathodic sputtering using supplementary magnetic fields

Abstract

1,181,559. Depositing silicon nitride by cathode sputtering. INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP. Sept.27, 1967 [Sept. 30, 1966], No.43965/67. Addition to 1,118,757. Heading C7F. A silicon nitride film is formed on a substrate, e.g. semi-conductor wafers 50 on a holder 42, supported in a plasma containing Si and N 2 by R. F. sputtering, the variables plasma pressure, substrate temperature and power density being chosen so that the film produced has such a density that it can be etched by a buffered HF etchant solution at a rate between 2 and 10 Š/sec. As shown, N 2 supplying gas is bled through valve 14 and a target 20 of pure Si is mounted on or positioned adjacent a metal cathode 22 insulated by a ceramic seal 26 from a water-cooled supporting column 24 attached to the vacuum chamber top plate 11. The column 24 may support an earthed shield 30 partially enclosing the cathode to protect it from unwanted sputtering. Electromagnets 44 may be used to concentrate the glow discharge by a magnetic field. The plasma preferably includes 100-50, 000 ppm of trace impurity 0 2 , CO 2 , N 2 0, H 2 0 2 and/or H 2 0. Preferably the substrate temperature is maintained at 200- 300‹ C., and the plasma pressure (of N 2 gas) at 4-20 x 10<SP>-3</SP> torr, to result in a deposition rate of at least 20 A/min.; the power density applied is preferably 0.5-3 watts/sq. cm. The deposited film may be densified by annealing at 600‹ C. in N 2 , inert gas e.g. A or He and/or NH 3 .
GB4396567A 1965-10-11 1967-09-27 Improvements in or relating to the Deposition of Insulating Films of Silicon Nitride. Expired GB1181559A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US494789A US3419761A (en) 1965-10-11 1965-10-11 Method for depositing silicon nitride insulating films and electric devices incorporating such films
US58317566A 1966-09-30 1966-09-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1181559A true GB1181559A (en) 1970-02-18

Family

ID=38819281

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4396567A Expired GB1181559A (en) 1965-10-11 1967-09-27 Improvements in or relating to the Deposition of Insulating Films of Silicon Nitride.

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FR (1) FR93097E (en)
GB (1) GB1181559A (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105448701A (en) * 2014-09-24 2016-03-30 朗姆研究公司 Methods and apparatuses for uniform reduction of the in-feature wet etch rate of a silicon nitride film
US10074543B2 (en) 2016-08-31 2018-09-11 Lam Research Corporation High dry etch rate materials for semiconductor patterning applications
US10134579B2 (en) 2016-11-14 2018-11-20 Lam Research Corporation Method for high modulus ALD SiO2 spacer
US10141505B2 (en) 2015-09-24 2018-11-27 Lam Research Corporation Bromine containing silicon precursors for encapsulation layers
US10269559B2 (en) 2017-09-13 2019-04-23 Lam Research Corporation Dielectric gapfill of high aspect ratio features utilizing a sacrificial etch cap layer
US10454029B2 (en) 2016-11-11 2019-10-22 Lam Research Corporation Method for reducing the wet etch rate of a sin film without damaging the underlying substrate
US10629435B2 (en) 2016-07-29 2020-04-21 Lam Research Corporation Doped ALD films for semiconductor patterning applications
US10804099B2 (en) 2014-11-24 2020-10-13 Lam Research Corporation Selective inhibition in atomic layer deposition of silicon-containing films
US10832908B2 (en) 2016-11-11 2020-11-10 Lam Research Corporation Self-aligned multi-patterning process flow with ALD gapfill spacer mask
US11404275B2 (en) 2018-03-02 2022-08-02 Lam Research Corporation Selective deposition using hydrolysis

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105448701B (en) * 2014-09-24 2018-10-19 朗姆研究公司 The method and apparatus for uniformly reducing wet etch rate in the feature of silicon nitride film
CN109609928A (en) * 2014-09-24 2019-04-12 朗姆研究公司 Uniformly reduce the method and apparatus of wet etch rate in the feature of silicon nitride film
CN105448701A (en) * 2014-09-24 2016-03-30 朗姆研究公司 Methods and apparatuses for uniform reduction of the in-feature wet etch rate of a silicon nitride film
US10804099B2 (en) 2014-11-24 2020-10-13 Lam Research Corporation Selective inhibition in atomic layer deposition of silicon-containing films
US10141505B2 (en) 2015-09-24 2018-11-27 Lam Research Corporation Bromine containing silicon precursors for encapsulation layers
US10629435B2 (en) 2016-07-29 2020-04-21 Lam Research Corporation Doped ALD films for semiconductor patterning applications
US10074543B2 (en) 2016-08-31 2018-09-11 Lam Research Corporation High dry etch rate materials for semiconductor patterning applications
US10454029B2 (en) 2016-11-11 2019-10-22 Lam Research Corporation Method for reducing the wet etch rate of a sin film without damaging the underlying substrate
US10832908B2 (en) 2016-11-11 2020-11-10 Lam Research Corporation Self-aligned multi-patterning process flow with ALD gapfill spacer mask
US10134579B2 (en) 2016-11-14 2018-11-20 Lam Research Corporation Method for high modulus ALD SiO2 spacer
US10269559B2 (en) 2017-09-13 2019-04-23 Lam Research Corporation Dielectric gapfill of high aspect ratio features utilizing a sacrificial etch cap layer
US10658172B2 (en) 2017-09-13 2020-05-19 Lam Research Corporation Dielectric gapfill of high aspect ratio features utilizing a sacrificial etch cap layer
US11404275B2 (en) 2018-03-02 2022-08-02 Lam Research Corporation Selective deposition using hydrolysis

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR93097E (en) 1969-02-07

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