GB1171950A - Separation of Olefines. - Google Patents

Separation of Olefines.

Info

Publication number
GB1171950A
GB1171950A GB5432167A GB5432167A GB1171950A GB 1171950 A GB1171950 A GB 1171950A GB 5432167 A GB5432167 A GB 5432167A GB 5432167 A GB5432167 A GB 5432167A GB 1171950 A GB1171950 A GB 1171950A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
isobutene
nov
alumina
propylene
silica
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5432167A
Inventor
Roy John Sampson
David Jackson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to GB5432167A priority Critical patent/GB1171950A/en
Priority to NL6816466A priority patent/NL6816466A/xx
Priority to DE19681811530 priority patent/DE1811530A1/en
Publication of GB1171950A publication Critical patent/GB1171950A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C7/00Purification; Separation; Use of additives
    • C07C7/148Purification; Separation; Use of additives by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification of at least one compound
    • C07C7/177Purification; Separation; Use of additives by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification of at least one compound by selective oligomerisation or polymerisation of at least one compound of the mixture
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
    • C07C2/02Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
    • C07C2/04Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
    • C07C2/06Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C07C2/08Catalytic processes
    • C07C2/10Catalytic processes with metal oxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
    • C07C2/02Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
    • C07C2/04Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
    • C07C2/06Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C07C2/08Catalytic processes
    • C07C2/24Catalytic processes with metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/18Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms
    • C08L23/20Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms having four to nine carbon atoms
    • C08L23/22Copolymers of isobutene; Butyl rubber ; Homo- or copolymers of other iso-olefins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/02Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • C07C2521/04Alumina
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/06Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • C07C2521/08Silica
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/10Magnesium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • C07C2523/74Iron group metals
    • C07C2523/75Cobalt
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • C07C2523/74Iron group metals
    • C07C2523/755Nickel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2527/00Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • C07C2527/02Sulfur, selenium or tellurium; Compounds thereof
    • C07C2527/053Sulfates or other compounds comprising the anion (SnO3n+1)2-

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

1,171,950. Separating olefins. IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES Ltd. 1 Nov., 1968 [29 Nov., 1967], No. 54321/67. Heading C5E. Mixtures of branched and unbranched olefins are separated by selective dimerization of the branched olefin over a catalyst comprising a supported transition metal and/or a compound thereof. Preferred catalysts are oxides or sulphates of nickel or cobalt supported on alumina, silica or magnesia, particularly nickel oxide on silica/alumina. The process is suitably liquidphase, e.g. at 0-150‹ C. In examples the following mixtures are treated, the first-named being selectively dimerized: isobutene and propylene; isobutene and n-butene; and isobutene, nbutene and propylene. Selectivity is enhanced by the presence of minor amounts of polyunsaturated hydrocarbons, e.g. 0.2 wt. per cent of butadiene.
GB5432167A 1967-11-29 1967-11-29 Separation of Olefines. Expired GB1171950A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB5432167A GB1171950A (en) 1967-11-29 1967-11-29 Separation of Olefines.
NL6816466A NL6816466A (en) 1967-11-29 1968-11-19
DE19681811530 DE1811530A1 (en) 1967-11-29 1968-11-28 Separating branched from unbranched alkenes by

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB5432167A GB1171950A (en) 1967-11-29 1967-11-29 Separation of Olefines.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1171950A true GB1171950A (en) 1969-11-26

Family

ID=10470624

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5432167A Expired GB1171950A (en) 1967-11-29 1967-11-29 Separation of Olefines.

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1811530A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1171950A (en)
NL (1) NL6816466A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4469911A (en) * 1980-10-23 1984-09-04 Petro Tex Chemical Corporation Isobutene removal from C4 streams
US5324878A (en) * 1991-10-04 1994-06-28 Eniricerche S.P.A. Process for catalytic dimerization of isobutene

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4469911A (en) * 1980-10-23 1984-09-04 Petro Tex Chemical Corporation Isobutene removal from C4 streams
US5324878A (en) * 1991-10-04 1994-06-28 Eniricerche S.P.A. Process for catalytic dimerization of isobutene

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1811530A1 (en) 1969-06-19
NL6816466A (en) 1969-06-02

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees