GB1133995A - Improved point ball of ball point pens and method of manufacturing same - Google Patents
Improved point ball of ball point pens and method of manufacturing sameInfo
- Publication number
- GB1133995A GB1133995A GB48079/65A GB4807965A GB1133995A GB 1133995 A GB1133995 A GB 1133995A GB 48079/65 A GB48079/65 A GB 48079/65A GB 4807965 A GB4807965 A GB 4807965A GB 1133995 A GB1133995 A GB 1133995A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ball
- point
- manufacturing same
- pens
- improved
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C30/00—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
- C23C30/005—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process on hard metal substrates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K1/00—Nibs; Writing-points
- B43K1/08—Nibs; Writing-points with ball points; Balls or ball beds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K1/00—Nibs; Writing-points
- B43K1/08—Nibs; Writing-points with ball points; Balls or ball beds
- B43K1/082—Balls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C29/00—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C29/00—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
- C22C29/02—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides
- C22C29/06—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C29/00—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
- C22C29/02—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides
- C22C29/06—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds
- C22C29/08—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds based on tungsten carbide
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
1,133,995. Ball point pens. SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES Ltd. 12 Nov., 1965 [21 Nov., 1964; 3 Feb., 1965], No. 48079/65. Heading B6P. [Also in Division C7] A ball for a ball point pen is made of a WC-Co alloy with a C content in the WC of above 5% but below 6À12%, the excess W over that required to form WC being dissolved in the Co preferably to form a # phase. Part of the WC may be replaced by one or more of the carbides of Ta, Ti, Nb, Hf or Zr. In an alternative embodiment balls of normal WC-Co with optional additions of one or more of the carbides of Ta, Nb, Ti, Hf or Zr may be heated in a hydrogen atmosphere at 1000-1300‹ C. while immersed in alumina powder to coat them substantially completely with a layer of # phase. The socket for holding the ball may be of stainless steel, brass or plastics.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6562364 | 1964-11-21 | ||
JP6665464A JPS4829964B1 (en) | 1964-11-28 | 1964-11-28 | |
JP569365 | 1965-02-03 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1133995A true GB1133995A (en) | 1968-11-20 |
Family
ID=27276856
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB32731/68A Expired GB1134680A (en) | 1964-11-21 | 1965-11-12 | Improvements in or relating to point-balls for ball-point pens |
GB48079/65A Expired GB1133995A (en) | 1964-11-21 | 1965-11-12 | Improved point ball of ball point pens and method of manufacturing same |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB32731/68A Expired GB1134680A (en) | 1964-11-21 | 1965-11-12 | Improvements in or relating to point-balls for ball-point pens |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3503692A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1461656A1 (en) |
GB (2) | GB1134680A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0182759A1 (en) * | 1984-11-13 | 1986-05-28 | Santrade Ltd. | Cemented carbide body used preferably for rock drilling and mineral cutting |
EP0560212A1 (en) * | 1992-03-05 | 1993-09-15 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Limited | Coated cemented carbides |
EP0569696A2 (en) * | 1992-04-17 | 1993-11-18 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Limited | Coated cemented carbide member and method of manufacturing the same |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3746456A (en) * | 1969-08-18 | 1973-07-17 | Parker Pen Co | Ball point pen writing ball composed of a cemented carbide composition |
US4150905A (en) * | 1977-02-09 | 1979-04-24 | Ultramet | Spheres obtained by vapor deposition for use in ball point pens |
USRE30626E (en) * | 1979-09-14 | 1981-05-26 | Ultramet of Pacoima | Spheres obtained by vapor deposition for use in ball point pens |
SE511212C2 (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 1999-08-23 | Sandvik Ab | Ballpoint pens and their use for ballpoint pens with water-based ink |
US6332728B1 (en) * | 1998-12-03 | 2001-12-25 | Sakura Color Products Corporation | Ball for ball-point pen |
US6423111B1 (en) * | 2000-07-19 | 2002-07-23 | Tsubaki Nakashima Co., Ltd. | Ball for ball-point pen |
US6443648B1 (en) * | 2001-10-04 | 2002-09-03 | Chung Ping Chao | Ballpoint pen with a ball bearing of shape memory alloy |
CN107245628B (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2019-02-01 | 株洲硬质合金集团有限公司 | Make the cemented carbide material and preparation method thereof of Binder Phase using Ni-Cu continuous solid solution |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2167516A (en) * | 1933-01-20 | 1939-07-25 | Gen Electric | Sintered hard metal composition |
GB471571A (en) * | 1935-06-27 | 1937-09-07 | Wilson H A Co | Improvements in composition of metal |
US2113171A (en) * | 1936-04-08 | 1938-04-05 | Cooper Products Inc | Carbide material |
US2198343A (en) * | 1937-01-16 | 1940-04-23 | American Cutting Alloys Inc | Hard metal composition |
GB503995A (en) * | 1937-04-02 | 1939-04-18 | British Thomson Houston Co Ltd | Improvements in and relating to hard alloys |
US2147329A (en) * | 1937-07-21 | 1939-02-14 | Fay H Willey | Wear-resistant metal alloy |
GB763409A (en) * | 1953-10-21 | 1956-12-12 | Uddeholms Ab | Hard metal alloy and method for producing the same |
DE1261776B (en) * | 1957-04-29 | 1968-02-22 | Parker Pen Co | Writing ball for ballpoint pen |
US3000087A (en) * | 1959-05-01 | 1961-09-19 | Western Alloy Products Company | Sintered tungsten carbide alloy product |
-
1965
- 1965-11-12 GB GB32731/68A patent/GB1134680A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-11-12 GB GB48079/65A patent/GB1133995A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-11-17 US US508227A patent/US3503692A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1965-11-18 DE DE19651461656 patent/DE1461656A1/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0182759A1 (en) * | 1984-11-13 | 1986-05-28 | Santrade Ltd. | Cemented carbide body used preferably for rock drilling and mineral cutting |
EP0560212A1 (en) * | 1992-03-05 | 1993-09-15 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Limited | Coated cemented carbides |
US5503925A (en) * | 1992-03-05 | 1996-04-02 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Coated cemented carbides |
EP0569696A2 (en) * | 1992-04-17 | 1993-11-18 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Limited | Coated cemented carbide member and method of manufacturing the same |
EP0569696A3 (en) * | 1992-04-17 | 1995-03-08 | Sumitomo Electric Industries | Coated cemented carbide member and method of manufacturing the same. |
US5914181A (en) * | 1992-04-17 | 1999-06-22 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Coated cemented carbide member |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1461656A1 (en) | 1969-12-18 |
US3503692A (en) | 1970-03-31 |
GB1134680A (en) | 1968-11-27 |
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