GB1121437A - Basic lubricant additives - Google Patents
Basic lubricant additivesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1121437A GB1121437A GB45788/65A GB4578865A GB1121437A GB 1121437 A GB1121437 A GB 1121437A GB 45788/65 A GB45788/65 A GB 45788/65A GB 4578865 A GB4578865 A GB 4578865A GB 1121437 A GB1121437 A GB 1121437A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hydroxide
- alkoxide
- catalyst
- glycol
- heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/12—Reaction products
- C10M159/20—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
- C10M159/22—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products containing phenol radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
- C10M2201/063—Peroxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/02—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
- C10M2219/088—Neutral salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
- C10M2219/089—Overbased salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2229/02—Unspecified siloxanes; Silicones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
- C10M2229/041—Siloxanes with specific structure containing aliphatic substituents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
- C10M2229/05—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
- C10N2050/015—Dispersions of solid lubricants
- C10N2050/02—Dispersions of solid lubricants dissolved or suspended in a carrier which subsequently evaporates to leave a lubricant coating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL134001D NL134001C (US07498051-20090303-C00003.png) | 1965-10-29 | ||
GB45788/65A GB1121437A (en) | 1965-10-29 | 1965-10-29 | Basic lubricant additives |
NL6613839A NL6613839A (US07498051-20090303-C00003.png) | 1965-10-29 | 1966-09-30 | |
US584352A US3437595A (en) | 1965-10-29 | 1966-10-05 | Process for the production of overbased alkyl phenates suitable for use in lubricant additives |
FR81378A FR1500535A (fr) | 1965-10-29 | 1966-10-24 | Nouveaux additifs basiques pour lubrifiants |
DE1543535A DE1543535C3 (de) | 1965-10-29 | 1966-10-28 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von basischen Schmiermittelzusätzen |
BE140623A BE810692Q (fr) | 1965-10-29 | 1974-02-06 | Nouveaux additifs basiques pour lubrifiants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB45788/65A GB1121437A (en) | 1965-10-29 | 1965-10-29 | Basic lubricant additives |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1121437A true GB1121437A (en) | 1968-07-24 |
Family
ID=10438611
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB45788/65A Expired GB1121437A (en) | 1965-10-29 | 1965-10-29 | Basic lubricant additives |
Country Status (6)
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2605329A1 (fr) * | 1986-10-21 | 1988-04-22 | Chevron Res | Procede de preparation de derives de metal du groupe 2 d'alkylphenols sulfures rendus surbasiques. |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1280749A (en) * | 1970-06-18 | 1972-07-05 | Maruzen Oil Company Ltd | Process for preparation of over-based sulphurized phenates |
US3718589A (en) * | 1971-08-31 | 1973-02-27 | Continental Oil Co | Preparation of neutral and highly basic alkylphenates and sulfurized alkylphenates |
GB1429243A (en) * | 1973-02-22 | 1976-03-24 | Orobis Ltd | Overbased phenates |
US4016093A (en) * | 1976-03-19 | 1977-04-05 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Metal alkylphenate sulfides of reduced corrosiveness and method of preparing same |
US4417990A (en) * | 1979-05-31 | 1983-11-29 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Mixed metal salts/sulfurized phenate compositions and lubricants and functional fluids containing them |
US4710308A (en) * | 1982-04-08 | 1987-12-01 | Amoco Corporation | Process for preparing overbased sulfurized phenates |
FR2587353B1 (fr) * | 1985-09-17 | 1987-11-20 | Orogil | Nouveaux additifs detergents-dispersants suralcalinises stables a l'hydrolyse pour huiles lubrifiantes et leur procede de preparation |
US4776969A (en) | 1986-03-31 | 1988-10-11 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Cyclic phosphate additives and their use in oleaginous compositions |
NZ221128A (en) * | 1986-08-08 | 1989-09-27 | Chevron Res | Overbased sulphurised alkylphenols as lube oil additives |
US4971710A (en) * | 1986-10-21 | 1990-11-20 | Chevron Research Company | Methods for preparing, Group II metal overbased sulfurized alkylphenols |
US5024773A (en) * | 1986-10-21 | 1991-06-18 | Chevron Research Company | Methods for preparing, group II metal overbased sulfurized alkylphenols |
FR2625219B1 (fr) * | 1987-12-23 | 1990-12-21 | Orogil | Additifs detergents-dispersants a base de sels de metaux alcalino-terreux et alcalins pour huiles lubrifiantes |
FR2625220B1 (fr) * | 1987-12-23 | 1990-12-21 | Orogil | Procede de preparation d'additifs detergents-dispersants suralcalinises pour huiles lubrifiantes |
US4973411A (en) * | 1989-09-15 | 1990-11-27 | Texaco Inc. | Process for the preparation of sulfurized overbased phenate detergents |
US5332514A (en) * | 1990-08-06 | 1994-07-26 | Texaco Inc. | Continuous process for preparing overbased salts |
JPH04183792A (ja) * | 1990-11-19 | 1992-06-30 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | 過塩基性硫化アルカリ土類金属フェネート及びその用途 |
US5529705A (en) * | 1995-03-17 | 1996-06-25 | Chevron Chemical Company | Methods for preparing normal and overbased phenates |
US5677270A (en) * | 1995-03-17 | 1997-10-14 | Chevron Chemical Company | Methods for preparing normal and overbased phenates |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL262166A (US07498051-20090303-C00003.png) * | 1960-03-16 | |||
US3242078A (en) * | 1960-12-16 | 1966-03-22 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Suspending colloidal calcium carbonate in hydrocarbon oils |
US3178368A (en) * | 1962-05-15 | 1965-04-13 | California Research Corp | Process for basic sulfurized metal phenates |
US3336224A (en) * | 1965-04-28 | 1967-08-15 | Chevron Res | High alkalinity overbased phenate |
-
0
- NL NL134001D patent/NL134001C/xx active
-
1965
- 1965-10-29 GB GB45788/65A patent/GB1121437A/en not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-09-30 NL NL6613839A patent/NL6613839A/xx unknown
- 1966-10-05 US US584352A patent/US3437595A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-10-24 FR FR81378A patent/FR1500535A/fr not_active Expired
- 1966-10-28 DE DE1543535A patent/DE1543535C3/de not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-02-06 BE BE140623A patent/BE810692Q/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2605329A1 (fr) * | 1986-10-21 | 1988-04-22 | Chevron Res | Procede de preparation de derives de metal du groupe 2 d'alkylphenols sulfures rendus surbasiques. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1543535C3 (de) | 1975-08-14 |
FR1500535A (fr) | 1967-11-03 |
NL134001C (US07498051-20090303-C00003.png) | |
DE1543535A1 (de) | 1969-10-09 |
US3437595A (en) | 1969-04-08 |
NL6613839A (US07498051-20090303-C00003.png) | 1967-05-02 |
BE810692Q (fr) | 1974-05-29 |
DE1543535B2 (de) | 1975-01-02 |
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