GB1115715A - Treating continuous strip material - Google Patents
Treating continuous strip materialInfo
- Publication number
- GB1115715A GB1115715A GB33530/66A GB3353066A GB1115715A GB 1115715 A GB1115715 A GB 1115715A GB 33530/66 A GB33530/66 A GB 33530/66A GB 3353066 A GB3353066 A GB 3353066A GB 1115715 A GB1115715 A GB 1115715A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- strip
- gas
- section
- burners
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/52—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
- C21D9/54—Furnaces for treating strips or wire
- C21D9/56—Continuous furnaces for strip or wire
- C21D9/561—Continuous furnaces for strip or wire with a controlled atmosphere or vacuum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/74—Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material
- C21D1/76—Adjusting the composition of the atmosphere
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0006—Details, accessories not peculiar to any of the following furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/003—Apparatus
- C23C2/0034—Details related to elements immersed in bath
- C23C2/00342—Moving elements, e.g. pumps or mixers
- C23C2/00344—Means for moving substrates, e.g. immersed rollers or immersed bearings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/003—Apparatus
- C23C2/0035—Means for continuously moving substrate through, into or out of the bath
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/003—Apparatus
- C23C2/0038—Apparatus characterised by the pre-treatment chambers located immediately upstream of the bath or occurring locally before the dipping process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
- C23C2/022—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas by heating
- C23C2/0224—Two or more thermal pretreatments
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Abstract
1,115,715. Continuous-strip heating furnaces; furnace atmospheres. ELECTRIC FURNACE CO. 26 July, 1966 [25 Aug., 1965], No. 33530/66. Heading F4B. A continuous strip heating furnace through which strip 1 is conveyed by rollers 5 comprises a rapid preheating section 2 open-fired by burners 45, an intermediate section 3 heated by U-shaped radiant tubes, and a cooling section 4, a motion sensitive switch 91 being associated with one of drive rollers 5 by which air to said burners may be cut off if the strip stops. A thermocouple 82 in the preheating section 2 controls gas from line 70 and air from line 62 through a control pyrometer 80 and a relay 83, and also keeps damper 48 open over a stack 46. If the travel of the strip is interrupted or slowed dangerously, switch 91 closes air valve 65, gas valve 72 and damper 48, opening a gas bypass valve 95 to supply raw gas through burners 45 as a protective gas for the strip in section 2. A reducing gas, e.g. dissociated ammonia, is admitted to sections 3 and 4 from which the strip passes to a galvanizing tank, Fig. 1A (not shown).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US482381A US3396951A (en) | 1965-08-25 | 1965-08-25 | Emergency atmosphere annealing furnace and method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1115715A true GB1115715A (en) | 1968-05-29 |
Family
ID=23915835
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB33530/66A Expired GB1115715A (en) | 1965-08-25 | 1966-07-26 | Treating continuous strip material |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3396951A (en) |
BE (1) | BE685459A (en) |
ES (1) | ES330384A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1115715A (en) |
SE (1) | SE330898B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2163242A (en) * | 1984-08-17 | 1986-02-19 | Junker Gmbh O | A seal for an annealing furnace |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4148946A (en) * | 1977-02-14 | 1979-04-10 | Armco Steel Corporation | Method for maintaining a non-oxidizing atmosphere at positive pressure within the metallic strip preparation furnace of a metallic coating line during line stops |
US4210097A (en) * | 1977-02-14 | 1980-07-01 | Armco Inc. | Means for maintaining a non-oxidizing atmosphere at positive pressure within the metallic strip preparation furnace of a metallic coating line during line stops |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2648531A (en) * | 1949-11-26 | 1953-08-11 | Young Brothers Company | Wire enameling oven |
US2991989A (en) * | 1958-03-10 | 1961-07-11 | Midland Ross Corp | Convection strip heater and control therefor |
US3269714A (en) * | 1964-02-17 | 1966-08-30 | United States Steel Corp | Continuous heat treating apparatus |
-
1965
- 1965-08-25 US US482381A patent/US3396951A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1966
- 1966-07-26 GB GB33530/66A patent/GB1115715A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-08-12 BE BE685459D patent/BE685459A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-08-19 ES ES0330384A patent/ES330384A1/en not_active Expired
- 1966-08-24 SE SE11415/66A patent/SE330898B/xx unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2163242A (en) * | 1984-08-17 | 1986-02-19 | Junker Gmbh O | A seal for an annealing furnace |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES330384A1 (en) | 1967-06-16 |
US3396951A (en) | 1968-08-13 |
SE330898B (en) | 1970-12-07 |
BE685459A (en) | 1967-01-16 |
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