GB1114984A - Electric heating element - Google Patents
Electric heating elementInfo
- Publication number
- GB1114984A GB1114984A GB33432/66A GB3343266A GB1114984A GB 1114984 A GB1114984 A GB 1114984A GB 33432/66 A GB33432/66 A GB 33432/66A GB 3343266 A GB3343266 A GB 3343266A GB 1114984 A GB1114984 A GB 1114984A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- gold
- oxide
- metal
- solution
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 title 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001020 Au alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001085205 Prenanthella exigua Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010285 flame spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003353 gold alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000623 nickel–chromium alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 organo metal compound Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001256 stainless steel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010938 white gold Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000832 white gold Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
- H05B3/48—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C7/00—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
- F24C7/04—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy with heat radiated directly from the heating element
- F24C7/043—Stoves
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/263—Coating layer not in excess of 5 mils thick or equivalent
- Y10T428/264—Up to 3 mils
- Y10T428/265—1 mil or less
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US475114A US3363090A (en) | 1965-07-27 | 1965-07-27 | Electric heating element |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1114984A true GB1114984A (en) | 1968-05-22 |
Family
ID=23886267
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB33432/66A Expired GB1114984A (en) | 1965-07-27 | 1966-07-25 | Electric heating element |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3363090A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH449801A (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1114984A (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE318044B (enExample) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2159030A (en) * | 1984-04-26 | 1985-11-20 | Cables De Lyon Geoffroy Delore | Electrical heating cable having a plane surface bearing on the element to be heated |
| GB2192119A (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1987-12-31 | Kanthal Ltd | Heating devices |
| GB2207030A (en) * | 1987-07-06 | 1989-01-18 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Electrical heater |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3626154A (en) * | 1970-02-05 | 1971-12-07 | Massachusetts Inst Technology | Transparent furnace |
| US3649808A (en) * | 1970-06-01 | 1972-03-14 | Eastman Kodak Co | Fusing device |
| US3987275A (en) * | 1976-02-02 | 1976-10-19 | General Electric Company | Glass plate surface heating unit with sheathed heater |
| US4553025A (en) * | 1982-07-26 | 1985-11-12 | Raskov Herman E | Insulated electric heating element |
| US4480176A (en) * | 1982-07-26 | 1984-10-30 | Raskov Herman E | Insulated electric heating element |
| GB8316306D0 (en) * | 1983-06-15 | 1983-07-20 | Thorn Emi Domestic Appliances | Heating apparatus |
| GB8414764D0 (en) * | 1984-06-09 | 1984-07-11 | Micropore International Ltd | Infra-red radiation heaters |
| US7067773B2 (en) * | 2003-05-14 | 2006-06-27 | Bsi Properties, Inc. | Food warming device and methods for its manufacture |
| GB0507125D0 (en) * | 2005-04-08 | 2005-05-11 | Globe Energy Eco System Ltd | Heater |
| EP1979677B1 (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2012-10-10 | Fosbel Intellectual Limited | Longevity and performance improvements to flare tips |
| WO2007147100A2 (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-12-21 | Tempco Electric Heater Corporation | Radiant heater |
| US20090272728A1 (en) * | 2008-05-01 | 2009-11-05 | Thermoceramix Inc. | Cooking appliances using heater coatings |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2464141A (en) * | 1946-07-13 | 1949-03-08 | Eastman Kodak Co | Mirror with low thermal expansion support |
| US2836698A (en) * | 1953-05-14 | 1958-05-27 | Gen Motors Corp | Domestic appliance |
| US3018191A (en) * | 1959-06-01 | 1962-01-23 | Rensche & Co L | Process of gold coating ceramic surfaces and articles produced thereby |
| US3052789A (en) * | 1959-09-17 | 1962-09-04 | Continental Can Co | Radiant heater and method of shielding the same |
| US3162512A (en) * | 1961-03-21 | 1964-12-22 | Engelhard Ind Inc | Immersion plating with noble metals and the product thereof |
| US3208835A (en) * | 1961-04-27 | 1965-09-28 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Thermoelectric members |
| US3197335A (en) * | 1962-04-09 | 1965-07-27 | Stanley W Leszynski | Surface-mounted electrical resistance structure and method for producing same |
-
1965
- 1965-07-27 US US475114A patent/US3363090A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1966
- 1966-07-25 SE SE10131/66A patent/SE318044B/xx unknown
- 1966-07-25 GB GB33432/66A patent/GB1114984A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-07-26 CH CH1080466A patent/CH449801A/de unknown
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2159030A (en) * | 1984-04-26 | 1985-11-20 | Cables De Lyon Geoffroy Delore | Electrical heating cable having a plane surface bearing on the element to be heated |
| GB2192119A (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1987-12-31 | Kanthal Ltd | Heating devices |
| US4975563A (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1990-12-04 | Kanthal Limited | Heating devices |
| GB2207030A (en) * | 1987-07-06 | 1989-01-18 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Electrical heater |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1565521A1 (de) | 1970-07-02 |
| DE1565521B2 (de) | 1976-02-05 |
| SE318044B (enExample) | 1969-12-01 |
| US3363090A (en) | 1968-01-09 |
| CH449801A (de) | 1968-01-15 |
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