GB1098726A - Process for the hydrodymerisation of acrylic compounds - Google Patents

Process for the hydrodymerisation of acrylic compounds

Info

Publication number
GB1098726A
GB1098726A GB28801/65A GB2880165A GB1098726A GB 1098726 A GB1098726 A GB 1098726A GB 28801/65 A GB28801/65 A GB 28801/65A GB 2880165 A GB2880165 A GB 2880165A GB 1098726 A GB1098726 A GB 1098726A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
acrylonitrile
methacrylonitrile
weight
acrylic
reaction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB28801/65A
Inventor
Cyrille Van Eygen
Antonin Hendrickx
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
UCB SA
Original Assignee
UCB SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by UCB SA filed Critical UCB SA
Priority to GB28801/65A priority Critical patent/GB1098726A/en
Priority to NL6609241A priority patent/NL6609241A/xx
Priority to NO163782A priority patent/NO123031B/no
Priority to LU51483D priority patent/LU51483A1/xx
Priority to CH975866A priority patent/CH448046A/en
Priority to BE683650D priority patent/BE683650A/xx
Priority to US00562475A priority patent/US3732276A/en
Priority to FR68344A priority patent/FR1486024A/en
Priority to ES0328783A priority patent/ES328783A1/en
Priority to AT649166A priority patent/AT266070B/en
Publication of GB1098726A publication Critical patent/GB1098726A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C255/00Carboxylic acid nitriles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/582Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

Acrylic compounds are hydrodimerized by the action of an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal amalgam in the presence of an inorganic or organic acid at 0-50 DEG C., by carrying out the reaction in a medium of liquid consistency containing 1-80% by weight of at least one acrylic compound selected from acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, acrylic esters and methacrylic esters, 10-95% by weight of at least one amide selected from nitrogen substituted and unsubstituted non-dimerizing carboxylic acid amides, sulphonamides and inorganic acid amides and 0-50% by weight of water, the concentration of the acid in the reaction mixture being maintained at between 0.1 and 100 milliequivalents per litre of reaction mixture. The acrylic compound suitably contains a polymerization inhibitor and the reaction may be effected discontinuously, semi-continuously or entirely continuously. In examples, acrylonitrile, ethyl acrylate, methacrylonitrile and mixtures of acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile and acrylonitrile and ethyl acrylate are reacted, the acids employed being acetic, hydrochloric and sulphuric and the amides employed being formamide, dimethylformamide, acetamide and p-toluene sulphonamide.
GB28801/65A 1965-07-07 1965-07-07 Process for the hydrodymerisation of acrylic compounds Expired GB1098726A (en)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB28801/65A GB1098726A (en) 1965-07-07 1965-07-07 Process for the hydrodymerisation of acrylic compounds
NL6609241A NL6609241A (en) 1965-07-07 1966-07-01
NO163782A NO123031B (en) 1965-07-07 1966-07-05
LU51483D LU51483A1 (en) 1965-07-07 1966-07-05
CH975866A CH448046A (en) 1965-07-07 1966-07-05 Hydrodimerization process of acrylic compounds
BE683650D BE683650A (en) 1965-07-07 1966-07-05
US00562475A US3732276A (en) 1965-07-07 1966-07-05 Hydrodimerization process of acrylic compounds
FR68344A FR1486024A (en) 1965-07-07 1966-07-06 Hydrodimerization process of acrylic compounds
ES0328783A ES328783A1 (en) 1965-07-07 1966-07-06 Procedure of hydrodimerization of acrylic compounds. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
AT649166A AT266070B (en) 1965-07-07 1966-07-06 Process for the hydrodimerization of acrylic compounds

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB28801/65A GB1098726A (en) 1965-07-07 1965-07-07 Process for the hydrodymerisation of acrylic compounds

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1098726A true GB1098726A (en) 1968-01-10

Family

ID=10281401

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB28801/65A Expired GB1098726A (en) 1965-07-07 1965-07-07 Process for the hydrodymerisation of acrylic compounds

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US3732276A (en)
AT (1) AT266070B (en)
BE (1) BE683650A (en)
CH (1) CH448046A (en)
ES (1) ES328783A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1098726A (en)
LU (1) LU51483A1 (en)
NL (1) NL6609241A (en)
NO (1) NO123031B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0559168A2 (en) * 1992-03-06 1993-09-08 Ube Industries, Ltd. Method of producing straight-chain acrylonitrile dimers
US5466858A (en) * 1993-09-03 1995-11-14 Ube Industries, Ltd. Method of producing straight-chain acrylonitrile dimers

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1157443A (en) * 1965-06-30 1969-07-09 Ici Ltd Reductive Dimerisation of Unsaturated Esters and Nitriles
DE102014019302A1 (en) 2014-12-20 2016-06-23 GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) vehicle door

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0559168A2 (en) * 1992-03-06 1993-09-08 Ube Industries, Ltd. Method of producing straight-chain acrylonitrile dimers
EP0559168A3 (en) * 1992-03-06 1993-11-18 Ube Industries Method of producing straight-chain acrylonitrile dimers
US5332844A (en) * 1992-03-06 1994-07-26 Ube Industries, Ltd. Method of producing straight-chain acrylonitrile dimers
US5466858A (en) * 1993-09-03 1995-11-14 Ube Industries, Ltd. Method of producing straight-chain acrylonitrile dimers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES328783A1 (en) 1967-04-16
US3732276A (en) 1973-05-08
LU51483A1 (en) 1967-01-05
NL6609241A (en) 1967-01-09
BE683650A (en) 1967-01-05
CH448046A (en) 1967-12-15
AT266070B (en) 1968-11-11
NO123031B (en) 1971-09-20

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