GB1098525A - High quality lube oil and/or jet fuel from waxy petroleum fractions - Google Patents

High quality lube oil and/or jet fuel from waxy petroleum fractions

Info

Publication number
GB1098525A
GB1098525A GB9086/65A GB908665A GB1098525A GB 1098525 A GB1098525 A GB 1098525A GB 9086/65 A GB9086/65 A GB 9086/65A GB 908665 A GB908665 A GB 908665A GB 1098525 A GB1098525 A GB 1098525A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
jet fuel
boiling
high quality
petroleum fractions
lube oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB9086/65A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ExxonMobil Oil Corp
Original Assignee
Mobil Oil Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mobil Oil Corp filed Critical Mobil Oil Corp
Publication of GB1098525A publication Critical patent/GB1098525A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/58—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G73/00—Recovery or refining of mineral waxes, e.g. montan wax
    • C10G73/02—Recovery of petroleum waxes from hydrocarbon oils; Dewaxing of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G73/06—Recovery of petroleum waxes from hydrocarbon oils; Dewaxing of hydrocarbon oils with the use of solvents

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

Waxy hydrocarbon mixtures containing less than 50% by weight of oil and boiling above 204 DEG C. are converted to lubricating oil having a viscosity index above 110 and/or a jet fuel having a luminometer number above 100 by a catalytic hydroisomerization reaction at 232-510 DEG C. with a LHSV of 0.25-5.0 at a severity which maintains a conversion of at least 25% to products boiling below 343 DEG C. In one embodiment the yield of jet fuel boiling in the 190-260 DEG C. range is increased by recycle of product boiling above 260 DEG C. The catalyst is preferably a platinum-group metal on a support. Reaction is effected at 100-2000 p.s.i. using 300-10,000 SCF of hydrogen per barrel of feed. The lubricating oil product may be dewaxed.
GB9086/65A 1964-03-04 1965-03-03 High quality lube oil and/or jet fuel from waxy petroleum fractions Expired GB1098525A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US349305A US3308052A (en) 1964-03-04 1964-03-04 High quality lube oil and/or jet fuel from waxy petroleum fractions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1098525A true GB1098525A (en) 1968-01-10

Family

ID=23371804

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB9086/65A Expired GB1098525A (en) 1964-03-04 1965-03-03 High quality lube oil and/or jet fuel from waxy petroleum fractions

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3308052A (en)
DE (1) DE1545349A1 (en)
FR (1) FR1430503A (en)
GB (1) GB1098525A (en)

Families Citing this family (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3629096A (en) * 1967-06-21 1971-12-21 Atlantic Richfield Co Production of technical white mineral oil
US3507776A (en) * 1967-12-29 1970-04-21 Phillips Petroleum Co Isomerization of high freeze point normal paraffins
US3658689A (en) * 1969-05-28 1972-04-25 Sun Oil Co Isomerization of waxy lube streams and waxes
US3861005A (en) * 1969-05-28 1975-01-21 Sun Oil Co Pennsylvania Catalytic isomerization of lube streams and waxes
US3764516A (en) * 1969-05-28 1973-10-09 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd Isomerization of waxy lube streams and waxes using zeolite catalyst
US3674681A (en) * 1970-05-25 1972-07-04 Exxon Research Engineering Co Process for isomerizing hydrocarbons by use of high pressures
US4428819A (en) 1982-07-22 1984-01-31 Mobil Oil Corporation Hydroisomerization of catalytically dewaxed lubricating oils
US4919788A (en) * 1984-12-21 1990-04-24 Mobil Oil Corporation Lubricant production process
US4959337A (en) * 1987-12-18 1990-09-25 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Wax isomerization catalyst and method for its production
US4832819A (en) * 1987-12-18 1989-05-23 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Process for the hydroisomerization and hydrocracking of Fisher-Tropsch waxes to produce a syncrude and upgraded hydrocarbon products
US4929795A (en) * 1987-12-18 1990-05-29 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Method for isomerizing wax to lube base oils using an isomerization catalyst
US4900707A (en) * 1987-12-18 1990-02-13 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Method for producing a wax isomerization catalyst
US4937399A (en) * 1987-12-18 1990-06-26 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Method for isomerizing wax to lube base oils using a sized isomerization catalyst
EP0321306A3 (en) * 1987-12-18 1989-08-30 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Wax isomerization process using palladium on fluorided amumina catalyst
US5158671A (en) * 1987-12-18 1992-10-27 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Method for stabilizing hydroisomerates
US4923841A (en) * 1987-12-18 1990-05-08 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Catalyst for the hydroisomerization and hydrocracking of waxes to produce liquid hydrocarbon fuels and process for preparing the catalyst
US5059299A (en) * 1987-12-18 1991-10-22 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Method for isomerizing wax to lube base oils
BE1002302A4 (en) * 1988-07-12 1990-11-27 Chinese Petroleum Corp Reforming of paraffinic lubricant oil for refrigerators and transformers
US4992159A (en) * 1988-12-16 1991-02-12 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Upgrading waxy distillates and raffinates by the process of hydrotreating and hydroisomerization
US4923588A (en) * 1988-12-16 1990-05-08 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Wax isomerization using small particle low fluoride content catalysts
US4906601A (en) * 1988-12-16 1990-03-06 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Small particle low fluoride content catalyst
US5098551A (en) * 1989-05-30 1992-03-24 Bertaux Jean Marie A Process for the manufacture of lubricating base oils
US5182248A (en) * 1991-05-10 1993-01-26 Exxon Research And Engineering Company High porosity, high surface area isomerization catalyst
US5212128A (en) * 1991-11-29 1993-05-18 Exxon Research & Engineering Company Method for recovering or maintaining the activity of hydroisomerization catalysts
US6296757B1 (en) 1995-10-17 2001-10-02 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production
US5689031A (en) 1995-10-17 1997-11-18 Exxon Research & Engineering Company Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production
US5866751A (en) * 1996-10-01 1999-02-02 Mcdermott Technology, Inc. Energy recovery and transport system
US5766274A (en) * 1997-02-07 1998-06-16 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Synthetic jet fuel and process for its production
AU2008353358B2 (en) * 2007-12-21 2013-08-22 Uop Llc Production of aviation fuel from biorenewable feedstocks
US8742183B2 (en) * 2007-12-21 2014-06-03 Uop Llc Production of aviation fuel from biorenewable feedstocks
US8404912B1 (en) * 2012-05-09 2013-03-26 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process for making high VI lubricating oils
US9284500B2 (en) * 2013-03-14 2016-03-15 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Production of base oils from petrolatum

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB755105A (en) * 1953-01-12 1956-08-15 Bataafsche Petroleum Improvements in or relating to the isomerisation of paraffin wax
FR1097444A (en) * 1953-03-31 1955-07-05 Bataafsche Petroleum Paraffinic hydrocarbon isomerization process
US3110661A (en) * 1959-01-23 1963-11-12 Texaco Inc Treatment of hydrocarbons
US3148136A (en) * 1959-09-14 1964-09-08 Texaco Inc Treatment of hydrocarbons to produce a jet fuel and high octane gasoline

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1430503A (en) 1966-03-04
DE1545349A1 (en) 1969-12-18
US3308052A (en) 1967-03-07

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