GB1095036A - Improvements in or relating to a method of making cast-iron - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to a method of making cast-ironInfo
- Publication number
- GB1095036A GB1095036A GB16758/65A GB1675865A GB1095036A GB 1095036 A GB1095036 A GB 1095036A GB 16758/65 A GB16758/65 A GB 16758/65A GB 1675865 A GB1675865 A GB 1675865A GB 1095036 A GB1095036 A GB 1095036A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- nickel
- cooled
- heat
- cast
- per hour
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C37/00—Cast-iron alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/50—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for welded joints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C37/00—Cast-iron alloys
- C22C37/06—Cast-iron alloys containing chromium
- C22C37/08—Cast-iron alloys containing chromium with nickel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
Iron containing austenite stabilizers such as nickel, chromium, vanadium or manganese and a low content of carbon and silicon is cast to have an austenitic-martensitic microstructure, without ledeburite or graphite, and is then heat-treated to precipitate carbon from the martensite in the form of globular secondary graphite. Particularly suitable compositions are those containing <TABS:1095036/C6-C7/1> When nickel is present a nickel-rich segregate may be formed at the grain boundaries as a result of heat-treatment, thereby increasing abrasion resistance. Heat treatment of the cast material may consist of an anneal at 900 DEG C. for 45 minutes followed by furnace cooling, or the casting after solidification may be cooled at not more than 250 DEG C. per hour. Alternatively to produce a sorbitic structure and improve the elastic limit of the material it may be annealed for 1 hour at 800 DEG -1000 DEG C., cooled in air to 600 DEG C., heated to 750 DEG C. and finally cooled at 100 DEG C. per hour.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DET0026121 | 1964-04-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1095036A true GB1095036A (en) | 1967-12-13 |
Family
ID=7552558
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB16758/65A Expired GB1095036A (en) | 1964-04-30 | 1965-04-21 | Improvements in or relating to a method of making cast-iron |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3360407A (en) |
CH (1) | CH453715A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1095036A (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1984458A (en) * | 1933-07-28 | 1934-12-18 | Electro Metallurg Co | Cast iron alloy articles |
US2185894A (en) * | 1937-01-25 | 1940-01-02 | Hultgren Axel Gustaf Emanuel | Method of producing malleable iron |
US2227217A (en) * | 1940-05-09 | 1940-12-31 | Electro Metallurg Co | Production of malleable iron |
US2438267A (en) * | 1942-03-23 | 1948-03-23 | Timken Roller Bearing Co | Graphitic steel |
US2901384A (en) * | 1952-02-20 | 1959-08-25 | Renault | Method for treating cast iron castings |
US3013911A (en) * | 1953-11-18 | 1961-12-19 | Renault | Malleable cast iron compositions |
DE1121639B (en) * | 1956-03-16 | 1962-01-11 | Renault | Process for the production of cast iron pieces with a maximum thickness of 25 mm and very high toughness |
US2883281A (en) * | 1957-12-06 | 1959-04-21 | Timken Roller Bearing Co | Air hardening graphitic steel |
-
1965
- 1965-04-06 CH CH474965A patent/CH453715A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1965-04-21 GB GB16758/65A patent/GB1095036A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-04-30 US US452372A patent/US3360407A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH453715A (en) | 1968-03-31 |
US3360407A (en) | 1967-12-26 |
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