GB1085573A - Electrophotographic image formation and development - Google Patents
Electrophotographic image formation and developmentInfo
- Publication number
- GB1085573A GB1085573A GB5081/65A GB508165A GB1085573A GB 1085573 A GB1085573 A GB 1085573A GB 5081/65 A GB5081/65 A GB 5081/65A GB 508165 A GB508165 A GB 508165A GB 1085573 A GB1085573 A GB 1085573A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- image
- imaging
- layer
- latent
- feb
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M trans-cinnamate Chemical class [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G13/00—Electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G13/22—Processes involving a combination of more than one step according to groups G03G13/02 - G03G13/20
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/022—Layers for surface-deformation imaging, e.g. frost imaging
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/026—Layers in which during the irradiation a chemical reaction occurs whereby electrically conductive patterns are formed in the layers, e.g. for chemixerography
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/10—Bases for charge-receiving or other layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S430/00—Radiation imagery chemistry: process, composition, or product thereof
- Y10S430/001—Electric or magnetic imagery, e.g., xerography, electrography, magnetography, etc. Process, composition, or product
- Y10S430/102—Electrically charging radiation-conductive surface
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
Abstract
1,085,573. Electro-photographic image reproduction. RANK XEROX Ltd. Feb. 5, 1965 [Feb. 17, 1964], No. 5081 /65. Heading G2H. A method of forming a latent electro-static image on an imaging layer comprises modifying the triboelectric charging susceptibility of a surface of the layer in imagewise configuration and bringing this surface into frictional contact with a material remote in the triboelectric series from at least one of the modified and the unmodified portions of the imaging surface so that a differential charge pattern is set up between image and non-image areas of the imaging layer. The imaging surface may be modified by: (a) the use of a surface layer of material which is photo-polymerized by ultraviolet light in an imagewise exposure, (b) the use of a surface contaminant, comprising oil based ink, or human body oils, applied to the surface in an image configuration. The latent image formed by either method is developed by cascading with toner particles carried on beads as is well known. The developed image may be transferred to another surface electrostatically or adhesively. Heat fixing is used. Alternatively the latent image is scanned by a device which senses charge variation, or again charge induced plastic deformation techniques may be used. In the copying apparatus of Fig. 2, an imaging surface 11, consisting of a substrate thinly coated with a photo-resist of cinnamate esters of polyvinyl alcohol and of cellulose, is fed from roll 12 to take-up roll 16 and is exposed to a projected image at 17. Triboelectric charging roller 18, having a surface coating of viscose rayon, nylon, wool, or the like, then differentially charges surface 11 which is then moved to the cascade developing unit 19. The toner particles and carrier bead coating are chosen to give positive or negative development. Heat fixing takes place at 27, or solvent vapour fixing or adhesive spraying may be used.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US34543364A | 1964-02-17 | 1964-02-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1085573A true GB1085573A (en) | 1967-10-04 |
Family
ID=23355029
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5081/65A Expired GB1085573A (en) | 1964-02-17 | 1965-02-05 | Electrophotographic image formation and development |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3518081A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1497195A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1085573A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0243934A2 (en) * | 1986-05-01 | 1987-11-04 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Xeroprinting with photopolymer master |
EP0315120A2 (en) * | 1987-11-04 | 1989-05-10 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Photohardenable electrostatic master having improved backtransfer and charge decay |
EP0315121A2 (en) * | 1987-11-04 | 1989-05-10 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for preparing positive and negative images using photohardenable electrostatic master |
EP0424576A1 (en) * | 1989-10-23 | 1991-05-02 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Xeroprinting process using reversal development process |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE755483A (en) * | 1969-08-29 | 1971-02-01 | Eastman Kodak Co | SUSPENSION OF RESIN, USABLE TO FIX DEVELOPED IMAGES, ESPECIALLY ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC IMAGES |
US3804660A (en) * | 1970-08-17 | 1974-04-16 | Commw Of Australia | Dielectric recording on insulator surfaces |
US3779748A (en) * | 1971-08-11 | 1973-12-18 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method of protecting images |
DE2154313C3 (en) * | 1971-11-02 | 1981-07-02 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Electrostatographic recording process |
US3909258A (en) * | 1972-03-15 | 1975-09-30 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Electrographic development process |
GB1559079A (en) * | 1975-09-16 | 1980-01-16 | Agfa Gevaert | Process for fixing toner images |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2297691A (en) * | 1939-04-04 | 1942-10-06 | Chester F Carlson | Electrophotography |
US2811510A (en) * | 1955-09-15 | 1957-10-29 | Eastman Kodak Co | Light-sensitive polymeric stilbazoles and quaternary salts thereof |
DE1141180B (en) * | 1958-01-13 | 1962-12-13 | Commonwealth von Australien, Melbourne (Australien) | Process for image production in xerography |
US2990280A (en) * | 1958-10-24 | 1961-06-27 | Rca Corp | Electrostatic printing |
US3041168A (en) * | 1959-09-18 | 1962-06-26 | Rca Corp | Electrostatic printing |
DE1175985B (en) * | 1959-11-05 | 1964-08-13 | Agfa Ag | Process for making electro-photographic images |
US3128198A (en) * | 1961-06-21 | 1964-04-07 | Eastman Kodak Co | Thermoxerography |
BE630740A (en) * | 1962-04-09 | |||
US3318698A (en) * | 1963-05-03 | 1967-05-09 | Xerox Corp | Xeroprinting reproduction |
-
1964
- 1964-02-17 US US345433A patent/US3518081A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1965
- 1965-02-05 GB GB5081/65A patent/GB1085573A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-02-17 DE DE19651497195 patent/DE1497195A1/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0243934A2 (en) * | 1986-05-01 | 1987-11-04 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Xeroprinting with photopolymer master |
EP0243934A3 (en) * | 1986-05-01 | 1990-04-18 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Xeroprinting with photopolymer master |
EP0315120A2 (en) * | 1987-11-04 | 1989-05-10 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Photohardenable electrostatic master having improved backtransfer and charge decay |
EP0315121A2 (en) * | 1987-11-04 | 1989-05-10 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for preparing positive and negative images using photohardenable electrostatic master |
EP0315120A3 (en) * | 1987-11-04 | 1990-05-02 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Photohardenable electrostatic master having improved backtransfer and charge decay |
EP0315121A3 (en) * | 1987-11-04 | 1990-05-02 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for preparing positive and negative images using photohardenable electrostatic master |
EP0424576A1 (en) * | 1989-10-23 | 1991-05-02 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Xeroprinting process using reversal development process |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1497195A1 (en) | 1969-04-17 |
US3518081A (en) | 1970-06-30 |
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