GB1083113A - Dielectric compositions - Google Patents

Dielectric compositions

Info

Publication number
GB1083113A
GB1083113A GB3435464A GB3435464A GB1083113A GB 1083113 A GB1083113 A GB 1083113A GB 3435464 A GB3435464 A GB 3435464A GB 3435464 A GB3435464 A GB 3435464A GB 1083113 A GB1083113 A GB 1083113A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
polyolefin
dinitrotoluene
nitrotoluene
nitroaniline
butylperoxy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3435464A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SubCom Cable Systems LLC
Original Assignee
Simplex Wire and Cable Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Simplex Wire and Cable Co filed Critical Simplex Wire and Cable Co
Publication of GB1083113A publication Critical patent/GB1083113A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/02Disposition of insulation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/17Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • C08K5/18Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds with aromatically bound amino groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/32Compounds containing nitrogen bound to oxygen
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/30Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
    • H01B3/44Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
    • H01B3/441Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from alkenes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

A dielectric composition comprises a solid phase polyolefin and an amount of a voltage-stabilizing additive dispersed in the polyolefin sufficient to stabilize the polyolefin at high voltages, the additive being o-nitrotoluene, chloranil, 2,6 - dinitroaniline, 2,4,6 - trinitrotoluene, 2 - nitrodiphenylamine, 2,4 - dinitrodiphenylamine, o-nitroanisole, 2,4-dinitrotoluene, 2,6-dinitrotoluene, o-nitrodiphenyl, 2-nitroaniline, anthranilonitrile, 1-fluoro-2-nitrobenzene or di-p-methoxydiphenylamine or mixtures thereof with or without diphenylamine, or mixtures of diphenylamine with at least one of m-dinitrobenzene, 3- or 4-nitroaniline, 3- or 4-nitrotoluene, or o- or p-nitrochlorobenzene. Polymers mentioned are polyethylene, polypropylene and polyisobutylene. The polymers may be cross-linked with peroxides (e.g. di-cumyl peroxide, 2,5-bis-(t-butylperoxy)-2,5-di-methylhexane or 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di-(t-butylperoxy)-hexyne-3) or by irradiation of from 10-15 megarads before adding the additives. Polyethylene containing the additives may be used as insulation for 15 kv power cables and may contain carbon black, in small amounts for use as a jacketing composition and in large amounts for use as a semi-conducting composition.
GB3435464A 1964-06-03 1964-08-21 Dielectric compositions Expired GB1083113A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US37230164A 1964-06-03 1964-06-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1083113A true GB1083113A (en) 1967-09-13

Family

ID=23467571

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3435464A Expired GB1083113A (en) 1964-06-03 1964-08-21 Dielectric compositions

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1303463C2 (en)
FR (1) FR1464609A (en)
GB (1) GB1083113A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2838720C2 (en) * 1978-09-06 1983-12-08 Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim Electrically insulating synthetic resin compound

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1303463C2 (en) 1975-07-03
DE1303463B (en) 1972-01-13
FR1464609A (en) 1967-01-06

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