GB1073315A - Liquid and gas contact apparatus - Google Patents
Liquid and gas contact apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- GB1073315A GB1073315A GB25455/64A GB2545564A GB1073315A GB 1073315 A GB1073315 A GB 1073315A GB 25455/64 A GB25455/64 A GB 25455/64A GB 2545564 A GB2545564 A GB 2545564A GB 1073315 A GB1073315 A GB 1073315A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sheets
- liquid
- gas
- horizontal
- corrugations
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/32—Packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit or module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28C—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
- F28C1/00—Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28C—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
- F28C1/00—Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers
- F28C1/04—Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers with cross-current only
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F25/00—Component parts of trickle coolers
- F28F25/02—Component parts of trickle coolers for distributing, circulating, and accumulating liquid
- F28F25/08—Splashing boards or grids, e.g. for converting liquid sprays into liquid films; Elements or beds for increasing the area of the contact surface
- F28F25/087—Vertical or inclined sheets; Supports or spacers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/3221—Corrugated sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/32213—Plurality of essentially parallel sheets
- B01J2219/3222—Plurality of essentially parallel sheets with sheets having corrugations which intersect at an angle different from 90 degrees
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/32224—Sheets characterised by the orientation of the sheet
- B01J2219/32227—Vertical orientation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/32224—Sheets characterised by the orientation of the sheet
- B01J2219/32234—Inclined orientation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/32255—Other details of the sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/32255—Other details of the sheets
- B01J2219/32258—Details relating to the extremities of the sheets, such as a change in corrugation geometry or sawtooth edges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/324—Composition or microstructure of the elements
- B01J2219/32425—Ceramic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/324—Composition or microstructure of the elements
- B01J2219/32458—Paper
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S261/00—Gas and liquid contact apparatus
- Y10S261/11—Cooling towers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
Abstract
1,073,315. Liquid-gas contact apparatus. C. G. MUNTERS. June 19, 1964 [July 4, 1963], No. 25455/64. Heading B1R. Contact apparatus for liquid -and gas comprises a contact body disposed within a casing, said body being composed of two sets of corrugated sheets, adjacent sheets being of alternate sets and touching where the crests of their respective corrugations cross, thus forming channels for the passage of liquid and gas, the channels being simultaneously passed by the gas and liquid in horizontal and vertical crossflow, the apparatus being characterised in that the corrugations in one set of sheets have a greater inclination to the horizontal than the corrugations in the other set to counteract the lateral displacement of the liquid stream by the horizontal force of gas. As illustrated the greater inclination to the horizontal of sheets 30 than of sheets 28 is achieved by tilting the whole contact body 10. Alternatively the two sets of sheets in a vertically disposed contact body may have a different degree of opposite inclination; in one extreme embodiment one set of sheets may be horizontal or may even be inclined on the same side of the vertical as the second set. The sheets may be of resin-coated cellulose or asbestos fibre.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE7455/63A SE302778B (en) | 1963-07-04 | 1963-07-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1073315A true GB1073315A (en) | 1967-06-21 |
Family
ID=20271419
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB25455/64A Expired GB1073315A (en) | 1963-07-04 | 1964-06-19 | Liquid and gas contact apparatus |
GB222/67A Expired GB1073316A (en) | 1963-07-04 | 1964-06-19 | Liquid and gas contact apparatus |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB222/67A Expired GB1073316A (en) | 1963-07-04 | 1964-06-19 | Liquid and gas contact apparatus |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3792841A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS4826267B1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT263726B (en) |
CH (1) | CH430773A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1300511B (en) |
DK (1) | DK123672B (en) |
FI (1) | FI44244B (en) |
GB (2) | GB1073315A (en) |
NL (1) | NL143035B (en) |
SE (1) | SE302778B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4950430A (en) * | 1986-12-01 | 1990-08-21 | Glitsch, Inc. | Structured tower packing |
Families Citing this family (43)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE385971B (en) * | 1973-12-20 | 1976-07-26 | Svenska Flaektfabriken Ab | CONTACT BODY FOR WATER AND AIR, MAINLY INTENDED FOR COOLING TOWER AND HUMIDIFIER |
SE391392B (en) * | 1974-02-22 | 1977-02-14 | Munters Ab Carl | CONNECTOR FOR AIR AND WATER |
US3947532A (en) * | 1974-06-17 | 1976-03-30 | Buffalo Forge Company | Liquid distribution strip |
US4218408A (en) * | 1976-05-03 | 1980-08-19 | Balcke-Durr Aktiengesellschaft | Cooling tower with ripple plates |
SE423279B (en) * | 1977-09-22 | 1982-04-26 | Munters Ab Carl | SUPPLY DEVICE AT AN EVAPOROTIVE CONTACT BODY |
SE420764B (en) * | 1977-09-22 | 1981-10-26 | Munters Ab Carl | DEVICE FOR AN EVAPORATIVE COOLER |
US4215079A (en) * | 1978-03-22 | 1980-07-29 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Method and apparatus for contacting liquids and gases |
US4267130A (en) * | 1979-08-16 | 1981-05-12 | Curtis Harold D | Portable auxiliary cooling tower |
US4544513A (en) * | 1983-04-15 | 1985-10-01 | Arvin Industries, Inc. | Combination direct and indirect evaporative media |
CH655787A5 (en) * | 1983-12-30 | 1986-05-15 | Engetra Sa | DEVICE FOR TRIMMING A LIQUID AND GAS CONTACT PLANT AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF. |
DE3909995C1 (en) * | 1989-03-25 | 1990-08-30 | Schott Glaswerke, 6500 Mainz, De | |
US5112538A (en) * | 1990-11-15 | 1992-05-12 | Munters Corporation | Apparatus for concentrating bleed-off water for evaporating coolers |
US5055239A (en) * | 1990-11-15 | 1991-10-08 | Munters Corporation | Liquid and gas contact apparatus |
DE4128675C2 (en) * | 1991-08-29 | 1994-12-15 | Schott Glaswerke | Process for connecting corrugated glass plates made of borosilicate glass and use of the composite as a column support grid |
US5143658A (en) * | 1991-09-23 | 1992-09-01 | Munters Corporation | Alternating sheet evaporative cooling pad |
US5204027A (en) * | 1992-02-04 | 1993-04-20 | Armstrong Charles M | Fluid contact panels |
US5242627A (en) * | 1992-09-04 | 1993-09-07 | Munters Corporation | Contact bodies for liquid and gas |
US5427718A (en) * | 1994-02-22 | 1995-06-27 | Phelps; Peter M. | Upper and lower crossflow film fill stack for a cooling tower |
SE9802463D0 (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 1998-07-08 | Munters Ab | Air treatment unit |
IL125927A0 (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 1999-04-11 | Agam Energy Systems Ltd | An evaporative media and a cooling tower utilizing same |
US6250610B1 (en) * | 1998-08-26 | 2001-06-26 | Delta Cooling Towers, Inc. | Molded cooling tower |
US6497401B2 (en) | 1999-08-23 | 2002-12-24 | Delta Cooling Towers, Inc. | Molded cooling tower |
US8440290B2 (en) | 1999-10-22 | 2013-05-14 | Anne Yaeger | Contact media for evaporative coolers |
US20020136885A1 (en) * | 1999-10-22 | 2002-09-26 | Yaeger Ronald J. | Contact media for evaporative cooler |
US20050001339A1 (en) * | 1999-10-22 | 2005-01-06 | Yaeger Ronald J. | Contact media for evaporative coolers |
KR100409265B1 (en) | 2001-01-17 | 2003-12-18 | 한국과학기술연구원 | Regenerative evaporative cooler |
US6531206B2 (en) * | 2001-02-07 | 2003-03-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Microstructured surface film assembly for liquid acquisition and transport |
US20050106360A1 (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2005-05-19 | Johnston Raymond P. | Microstructured surface building assemblies for fluid disposition |
US20070087239A1 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2007-04-19 | General Hydrogen Corporation | Fuel cell fluid management system |
US20070087240A1 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2007-04-19 | General Hydrogen Corporation | Fuel cell fluid dissipater |
US20070087232A1 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2007-04-19 | Robin Curtis M | Capacitor hybrid fuel cell power generator |
US7477505B2 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2009-01-13 | General Hydrogen Corporation | Capacitor bank for electrical generator |
US20070087241A1 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2007-04-19 | General Hydrogen Corporation | Fuel cell power pack |
US7802774B2 (en) * | 2007-02-20 | 2010-09-28 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Cooling tower air inlet and drain pan |
NL2007827C2 (en) | 2011-11-21 | 2013-05-23 | Oxycom Beheer Bv | Heat exchange matrix. |
WO2014011655A1 (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2014-01-16 | Anne Yaeger | Contact media for evaporative coolers |
CN102944045B (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2015-09-23 | 苏宇贵 | Water film type air heat-exchange and cleaning device and method |
EP2968830B1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2019-03-06 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Humidification chamber with microstructured surface |
US9109839B2 (en) | 2013-06-11 | 2015-08-18 | Akeel Ali Wannas | Multi-layered evaporative media module for heat exchange apparatus |
JP7328490B2 (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2023-08-17 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Gas-liquid contact module |
JP7175793B2 (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2022-11-21 | 大陽日酸株式会社 | Packed tower and packing |
JP2023523161A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2023-06-02 | パーカー-ハネフィン コーポレーション | Evaporative cooling pack designed to prevent nesting of grooves in the same direction |
US11493289B1 (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2022-11-08 | Grahame Ernest Maisey | Wettable media and method of making the same |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE554720A (en) * | ||||
FR361875A (en) * | 1905-10-28 | 1906-12-10 | Charles Rossetti | Slider drive device in continuous spinning or twisting looms |
NL42761C (en) * | 1935-11-06 | |||
US2252242A (en) * | 1939-02-13 | 1941-08-12 | Everett N Wood | Gas and vapor cleaning apparatus |
US2971750A (en) * | 1955-08-03 | 1961-02-14 | Dunham Bush Inc | Evaporative cooling tower and the like |
GB789640A (en) * | 1955-12-17 | 1958-01-22 | Joseph Jacir | Improvements in apparatus for the counter-current contacting of gases and liquids |
SE307963B (en) * | 1962-06-27 | 1969-01-27 | Munters C |
-
1963
- 1963-07-04 SE SE7455/63A patent/SE302778B/xx unknown
-
1964
- 1964-06-17 CH CH788264A patent/CH430773A/en unknown
- 1964-06-19 GB GB25455/64A patent/GB1073315A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-06-19 GB GB222/67A patent/GB1073316A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-06-24 JP JP39035595A patent/JPS4826267B1/ja active Pending
- 1964-06-26 FI FI1390/64A patent/FI44244B/fi active
- 1964-06-30 AT AT563464A patent/AT263726B/en active
- 1964-06-30 DK DK327664AA patent/DK123672B/en unknown
- 1964-07-01 DE DEM61576A patent/DE1300511B/en active Pending
- 1964-07-03 NL NL646407574A patent/NL143035B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1972
- 1972-03-06 US US00231947A patent/US3792841A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4950430A (en) * | 1986-12-01 | 1990-08-21 | Glitsch, Inc. | Structured tower packing |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3792841A (en) | 1974-02-19 |
NL143035B (en) | 1974-08-15 |
DE1300511B (en) | 1969-08-07 |
CH430773A (en) | 1967-02-28 |
JPS4826267B1 (en) | 1973-08-08 |
AT263726B (en) | 1968-08-12 |
GB1073316A (en) | 1967-06-21 |
SE302778B (en) | 1968-08-05 |
NL6407574A (en) | 1965-01-05 |
DK123672B (en) | 1972-07-17 |
FI44244B (en) | 1971-06-30 |
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