GB1073315A - Liquid and gas contact apparatus - Google Patents

Liquid and gas contact apparatus

Info

Publication number
GB1073315A
GB1073315A GB25455/64A GB2545564A GB1073315A GB 1073315 A GB1073315 A GB 1073315A GB 25455/64 A GB25455/64 A GB 25455/64A GB 2545564 A GB2545564 A GB 2545564A GB 1073315 A GB1073315 A GB 1073315A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
sheets
liquid
gas
horizontal
corrugations
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB25455/64A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB1073315A publication Critical patent/GB1073315A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/32Packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit or module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28CHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
    • F28C1/00Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28CHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
    • F28C1/00Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers
    • F28C1/04Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers with cross-current only
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F25/00Component parts of trickle coolers
    • F28F25/02Component parts of trickle coolers for distributing, circulating, and accumulating liquid
    • F28F25/08Splashing boards or grids, e.g. for converting liquid sprays into liquid films; Elements or beds for increasing the area of the contact surface
    • F28F25/087Vertical or inclined sheets; Supports or spacers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/32Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • B01J2219/322Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/32203Sheets
    • B01J2219/3221Corrugated sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/32Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • B01J2219/322Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/32203Sheets
    • B01J2219/32213Plurality of essentially parallel sheets
    • B01J2219/3222Plurality of essentially parallel sheets with sheets having corrugations which intersect at an angle different from 90 degrees
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/32Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • B01J2219/322Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/32203Sheets
    • B01J2219/32224Sheets characterised by the orientation of the sheet
    • B01J2219/32227Vertical orientation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/32Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • B01J2219/322Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/32203Sheets
    • B01J2219/32224Sheets characterised by the orientation of the sheet
    • B01J2219/32234Inclined orientation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/32Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • B01J2219/322Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/32203Sheets
    • B01J2219/32255Other details of the sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/32Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • B01J2219/322Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/32203Sheets
    • B01J2219/32255Other details of the sheets
    • B01J2219/32258Details relating to the extremities of the sheets, such as a change in corrugation geometry or sawtooth edges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/32Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • B01J2219/324Composition or microstructure of the elements
    • B01J2219/32425Ceramic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/32Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • B01J2219/324Composition or microstructure of the elements
    • B01J2219/32458Paper
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S261/00Gas and liquid contact apparatus
    • Y10S261/11Cooling towers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)

Abstract

1,073,315. Liquid-gas contact apparatus. C. G. MUNTERS. June 19, 1964 [July 4, 1963], No. 25455/64. Heading B1R. Contact apparatus for liquid -and gas comprises a contact body disposed within a casing, said body being composed of two sets of corrugated sheets, adjacent sheets being of alternate sets and touching where the crests of their respective corrugations cross, thus forming channels for the passage of liquid and gas, the channels being simultaneously passed by the gas and liquid in horizontal and vertical crossflow, the apparatus being characterised in that the corrugations in one set of sheets have a greater inclination to the horizontal than the corrugations in the other set to counteract the lateral displacement of the liquid stream by the horizontal force of gas. As illustrated the greater inclination to the horizontal of sheets 30 than of sheets 28 is achieved by tilting the whole contact body 10. Alternatively the two sets of sheets in a vertically disposed contact body may have a different degree of opposite inclination; in one extreme embodiment one set of sheets may be horizontal or may even be inclined on the same side of the vertical as the second set. The sheets may be of resin-coated cellulose or asbestos fibre.
GB25455/64A 1963-07-04 1964-06-19 Liquid and gas contact apparatus Expired GB1073315A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE7455/63A SE302778B (en) 1963-07-04 1963-07-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1073315A true GB1073315A (en) 1967-06-21

Family

ID=20271419

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB25455/64A Expired GB1073315A (en) 1963-07-04 1964-06-19 Liquid and gas contact apparatus
GB222/67A Expired GB1073316A (en) 1963-07-04 1964-06-19 Liquid and gas contact apparatus

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB222/67A Expired GB1073316A (en) 1963-07-04 1964-06-19 Liquid and gas contact apparatus

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US3792841A (en)
JP (1) JPS4826267B1 (en)
AT (1) AT263726B (en)
CH (1) CH430773A (en)
DE (1) DE1300511B (en)
DK (1) DK123672B (en)
FI (1) FI44244B (en)
GB (2) GB1073315A (en)
NL (1) NL143035B (en)
SE (1) SE302778B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4950430A (en) * 1986-12-01 1990-08-21 Glitsch, Inc. Structured tower packing

Families Citing this family (43)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE385971B (en) * 1973-12-20 1976-07-26 Svenska Flaektfabriken Ab CONTACT BODY FOR WATER AND AIR, MAINLY INTENDED FOR COOLING TOWER AND HUMIDIFIER
SE391392B (en) * 1974-02-22 1977-02-14 Munters Ab Carl CONNECTOR FOR AIR AND WATER
US3947532A (en) * 1974-06-17 1976-03-30 Buffalo Forge Company Liquid distribution strip
US4218408A (en) * 1976-05-03 1980-08-19 Balcke-Durr Aktiengesellschaft Cooling tower with ripple plates
SE423279B (en) * 1977-09-22 1982-04-26 Munters Ab Carl SUPPLY DEVICE AT AN EVAPOROTIVE CONTACT BODY
SE420764B (en) * 1977-09-22 1981-10-26 Munters Ab Carl DEVICE FOR AN EVAPORATIVE COOLER
US4215079A (en) * 1978-03-22 1980-07-29 Donaldson Company, Inc. Method and apparatus for contacting liquids and gases
US4267130A (en) * 1979-08-16 1981-05-12 Curtis Harold D Portable auxiliary cooling tower
US4544513A (en) * 1983-04-15 1985-10-01 Arvin Industries, Inc. Combination direct and indirect evaporative media
CH655787A5 (en) * 1983-12-30 1986-05-15 Engetra Sa DEVICE FOR TRIMMING A LIQUID AND GAS CONTACT PLANT AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF.
DE3909995C1 (en) * 1989-03-25 1990-08-30 Schott Glaswerke, 6500 Mainz, De
US5112538A (en) * 1990-11-15 1992-05-12 Munters Corporation Apparatus for concentrating bleed-off water for evaporating coolers
US5055239A (en) * 1990-11-15 1991-10-08 Munters Corporation Liquid and gas contact apparatus
DE4128675C2 (en) * 1991-08-29 1994-12-15 Schott Glaswerke Process for connecting corrugated glass plates made of borosilicate glass and use of the composite as a column support grid
US5143658A (en) * 1991-09-23 1992-09-01 Munters Corporation Alternating sheet evaporative cooling pad
US5204027A (en) * 1992-02-04 1993-04-20 Armstrong Charles M Fluid contact panels
US5242627A (en) * 1992-09-04 1993-09-07 Munters Corporation Contact bodies for liquid and gas
US5427718A (en) * 1994-02-22 1995-06-27 Phelps; Peter M. Upper and lower crossflow film fill stack for a cooling tower
SE9802463D0 (en) * 1997-12-22 1998-07-08 Munters Ab Air treatment unit
IL125927A0 (en) * 1998-08-25 1999-04-11 Agam Energy Systems Ltd An evaporative media and a cooling tower utilizing same
US6250610B1 (en) * 1998-08-26 2001-06-26 Delta Cooling Towers, Inc. Molded cooling tower
US6497401B2 (en) 1999-08-23 2002-12-24 Delta Cooling Towers, Inc. Molded cooling tower
US8440290B2 (en) 1999-10-22 2013-05-14 Anne Yaeger Contact media for evaporative coolers
US20020136885A1 (en) * 1999-10-22 2002-09-26 Yaeger Ronald J. Contact media for evaporative cooler
US20050001339A1 (en) * 1999-10-22 2005-01-06 Yaeger Ronald J. Contact media for evaporative coolers
KR100409265B1 (en) 2001-01-17 2003-12-18 한국과학기술연구원 Regenerative evaporative cooler
US6531206B2 (en) * 2001-02-07 2003-03-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Microstructured surface film assembly for liquid acquisition and transport
US20050106360A1 (en) * 2003-11-13 2005-05-19 Johnston Raymond P. Microstructured surface building assemblies for fluid disposition
US20070087239A1 (en) * 2005-10-18 2007-04-19 General Hydrogen Corporation Fuel cell fluid management system
US20070087240A1 (en) * 2005-10-18 2007-04-19 General Hydrogen Corporation Fuel cell fluid dissipater
US20070087232A1 (en) * 2005-10-18 2007-04-19 Robin Curtis M Capacitor hybrid fuel cell power generator
US7477505B2 (en) * 2005-10-18 2009-01-13 General Hydrogen Corporation Capacitor bank for electrical generator
US20070087241A1 (en) * 2005-10-18 2007-04-19 General Hydrogen Corporation Fuel cell power pack
US7802774B2 (en) * 2007-02-20 2010-09-28 Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. Cooling tower air inlet and drain pan
NL2007827C2 (en) 2011-11-21 2013-05-23 Oxycom Beheer Bv Heat exchange matrix.
WO2014011655A1 (en) * 2012-07-10 2014-01-16 Anne Yaeger Contact media for evaporative coolers
CN102944045B (en) * 2012-12-06 2015-09-23 苏宇贵 Water film type air heat-exchange and cleaning device and method
EP2968830B1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2019-03-06 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited Humidification chamber with microstructured surface
US9109839B2 (en) 2013-06-11 2015-08-18 Akeel Ali Wannas Multi-layered evaporative media module for heat exchange apparatus
JP7328490B2 (en) * 2018-09-20 2023-08-17 ダイキン工業株式会社 Gas-liquid contact module
JP7175793B2 (en) * 2019-02-19 2022-11-21 大陽日酸株式会社 Packed tower and packing
JP2023523161A (en) * 2020-04-23 2023-06-02 パーカー-ハネフィン コーポレーション Evaporative cooling pack designed to prevent nesting of grooves in the same direction
US11493289B1 (en) 2021-06-04 2022-11-08 Grahame Ernest Maisey Wettable media and method of making the same

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BE554720A (en) *
FR361875A (en) * 1905-10-28 1906-12-10 Charles Rossetti Slider drive device in continuous spinning or twisting looms
NL42761C (en) * 1935-11-06
US2252242A (en) * 1939-02-13 1941-08-12 Everett N Wood Gas and vapor cleaning apparatus
US2971750A (en) * 1955-08-03 1961-02-14 Dunham Bush Inc Evaporative cooling tower and the like
GB789640A (en) * 1955-12-17 1958-01-22 Joseph Jacir Improvements in apparatus for the counter-current contacting of gases and liquids
SE307963B (en) * 1962-06-27 1969-01-27 Munters C

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4950430A (en) * 1986-12-01 1990-08-21 Glitsch, Inc. Structured tower packing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3792841A (en) 1974-02-19
NL143035B (en) 1974-08-15
DE1300511B (en) 1969-08-07
CH430773A (en) 1967-02-28
JPS4826267B1 (en) 1973-08-08
AT263726B (en) 1968-08-12
GB1073316A (en) 1967-06-21
SE302778B (en) 1968-08-05
NL6407574A (en) 1965-01-05
DK123672B (en) 1972-07-17
FI44244B (en) 1971-06-30

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