GB1055622A - Zone-refining apparatus - Google Patents
Zone-refining apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- GB1055622A GB1055622A GB45238/63A GB4523863A GB1055622A GB 1055622 A GB1055622 A GB 1055622A GB 45238/63 A GB45238/63 A GB 45238/63A GB 4523863 A GB4523863 A GB 4523863A GB 1055622 A GB1055622 A GB 1055622A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- microns
- silver
- coil
- coating
- grained coating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 10
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- LFAGQMCIGQNPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver cyanide Chemical compound [Ag+].N#[C-] LFAGQMCIGQNPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940098221 silver cyanide Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004857 zone melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/02—Induction heating
- H05B6/10—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications
- H05B6/101—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications for local heating of metal pieces
- H05B6/103—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications for local heating of metal pieces multiple metal pieces successively being moved close to the inductor
- H05B6/104—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications for local heating of metal pieces multiple metal pieces successively being moved close to the inductor metal pieces being elongated like wires or bands
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C26/00—Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/10—Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/48—After-treatment of electroplated surfaces
- C25D5/50—After-treatment of electroplated surfaces by heat-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/60—Electroplating characterised by the structure or texture of the layers
- C25D5/615—Microstructure of the layers, e.g. mixed structure
- C25D5/617—Crystalline layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B13/00—Single-crystal growth by zone-melting; Refining by zone-melting
- C30B13/16—Heating of the molten zone
- C30B13/20—Heating of the molten zone by induction, e.g. hot wire technique
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/02—Induction heating
- H05B6/22—Furnaces without an endless core
- H05B6/30—Arrangements for remelting or zone melting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12014—All metal or with adjacent metals having metal particles
- Y10T428/12028—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, etc.]
- Y10T428/12063—Nonparticulate metal component
- Y10T428/1209—Plural particulate metal components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12639—Adjacent, identical composition, components
- Y10T428/12646—Group VIII or IB metal-base
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12882—Cu-base component alternative to Ag-, Au-, or Ni-base component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12896—Ag-base component
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Induction Heating (AREA)
- Liquid Deposition Of Substances Of Which Semiconductor Devices Are Composed (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US238203A US3260578A (en) | 1962-11-16 | 1962-11-16 | Coated induction heating coil for zone refining apparatus |
US52961265A | 1965-10-15 | 1965-10-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1055622A true GB1055622A (en) | 1967-01-18 |
Family
ID=26931433
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB45238/63A Expired GB1055622A (en) | 1962-11-16 | 1963-11-15 | Zone-refining apparatus |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US3260578A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
BE (1) | BE639957A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE1191921B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR1374791A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1055622A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
LU (1) | LU44832A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL300502A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11319613B2 (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2022-05-03 | Enviro Metals, LLC | Metal refinement |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3783212A (en) * | 1971-07-28 | 1974-01-01 | Ite Imperial Corp | Contacts for use in vacuum switch arrangements |
CN110938857A (zh) * | 2018-09-21 | 2020-03-31 | 深圳市鑫六福珠宝有限公司 | 一种模块化电镀机 |
Family Cites Families (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US79427A (en) * | 1868-06-30 | Howell w | ||
US1790449A (en) * | 1931-01-27 | Lincoln thompson | ||
CA621213A (en) * | 1961-05-30 | J. Manson Walter | Wire and rod plating process and product thereof | |
US1394085A (en) * | 1920-03-09 | 1921-10-18 | Gen Electric | Metal mirrop |
US1779809A (en) * | 1923-11-05 | 1930-10-28 | Oneida Community Ltd | Tarnish-resisting silver and silver plate and process for producing the same |
US1738828A (en) * | 1925-03-02 | 1929-12-10 | Jackson Arthur Hews | Low-resistance permanent wire |
US1823938A (en) * | 1928-12-11 | 1931-09-22 | M H Wilkens & Sohne Akt Ges | Process for the production of silver plated metal articles such as table requisites |
US1857507A (en) * | 1929-10-22 | 1932-05-10 | Eastman Kodak Co | Process for the separation of silver by electrolysis |
US1934477A (en) * | 1930-03-15 | 1933-11-07 | Gen Electric | Electrostatically controlled electric discharge device |
US2236647A (en) * | 1932-01-06 | 1941-04-01 | Oran T Mcilvaine | Electronic tube |
US2116927A (en) * | 1935-04-20 | 1938-05-10 | Germer Edmund | Electrical discharge device |
US2225239A (en) * | 1936-08-14 | 1940-12-17 | Spaeth Charles | Filament |
US2181274A (en) * | 1938-05-11 | 1939-11-28 | Utilities Coordinated Res Inc | Induction heater construction |
US2282097A (en) * | 1940-03-29 | 1942-05-05 | Warren G Taylor | Nonemitting electrode structure |
GB579237A (en) * | 1942-12-08 | 1946-07-29 | Scophony Ltd | Improvements in or relating to piezo-electric crystals for generating mechanical supersonic waves in fluids and for other purposes |
US2425022A (en) * | 1943-11-18 | 1947-08-05 | Siegfried G Bart | Reflector and method for forming same |
US2453668A (en) * | 1944-06-02 | 1948-11-09 | Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc | Electrolytic method for the production of porous, catalytic metal |
US2504272A (en) * | 1944-10-25 | 1950-04-18 | Ewald H Mccoy | Electrodeposition of silver |
FR954614A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1946-06-20 | 1950-01-04 | ||
US2692934A (en) * | 1951-06-15 | 1954-10-26 | Ohio Crankshaft Co | High-frequency inductor arrangement for controlling the induced heat pattern |
US2731403A (en) * | 1952-11-08 | 1956-01-17 | Pittsburgh Steel Co | Manufacture of nickel-plated steel |
US2878172A (en) * | 1956-08-16 | 1959-03-17 | Victor K Scavullo | Production of silver-plated stainless steel ware |
US3086285A (en) * | 1957-11-05 | 1963-04-23 | Engelhard Ind Inc | Electrical contacts |
US3007855A (en) * | 1958-12-29 | 1961-11-07 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Rhodium plating |
US3071490A (en) * | 1959-05-13 | 1963-01-01 | Pevar Maxwell | Bond between a base metal and a sprayed-on metal layer |
US3316158A (en) * | 1963-04-01 | 1967-04-25 | Electro Optical Systems Inc | Foam metal construction and a method for making it |
-
0
- BE BE639957D patent/BE639957A/xx unknown
- NL NL300502D patent/NL300502A/xx unknown
-
1962
- 1962-11-16 US US238203A patent/US3260578A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1963
- 1963-11-15 FR FR953840A patent/FR1374791A/fr not_active Expired
- 1963-11-15 GB GB45238/63A patent/GB1055622A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-11-15 DE DEM58927A patent/DE1191921B/de active Pending
- 1963-11-16 LU LU44832D patent/LU44832A1/xx unknown
-
1965
- 1965-10-15 US US529612A patent/US3458408A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11319613B2 (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2022-05-03 | Enviro Metals, LLC | Metal refinement |
US11578386B2 (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2023-02-14 | Enviro Metals, LLC | Metal refinement |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1191921B (de) | 1965-04-29 |
BE639957A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
US3260578A (en) | 1966-07-12 |
FR1374791A (fr) | 1964-10-09 |
LU44832A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1964-05-16 |
US3458408A (en) | 1969-07-29 |
NL300502A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
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