GB1054093A - - Google Patents

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Publication number
GB1054093A
GB1054093A GB1054093DA GB1054093A GB 1054093 A GB1054093 A GB 1054093A GB 1054093D A GB1054093D A GB 1054093DA GB 1054093 A GB1054093 A GB 1054093A
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Prior art keywords
mole
hydrocarbon
additives
halide
june
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic System
    • C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic System
    • C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic System
    • C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
    • C07F9/22—Amides of acids of phosphorus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic System
    • C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/40—Introducing phosphorus atoms or phosphorus-containing groups
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    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/26—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C10L1/2691—Compounds of uncertain formula; reaction of organic compounds (hydrocarbons acids, esters) with Px Sy, Px Sy Halz or sulfur and phosphorus containing compounds
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    • C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
    • C10M133/56—Amides; Imides
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    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/102—Aliphatic fractions
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    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
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    • C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
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    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/046—Polyamines, i.e. macromoleculars obtained by condensation of more than eleven amine monomers
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GB2123429A (en) * 1982-05-22 1984-02-01 Orobis Ltd Phosphorus-containing polymeric lubricant additives
GB2157700A (en) * 1984-03-21 1985-10-30 Ici Plc Surfactants
GB2216128A (en) * 1988-02-23 1989-10-04 Ici Australia Operations Explosive composition
AU657528B2 (en) * 1991-05-29 1995-03-16 Ethyl Petroleum Additives, Inc. Lubricating oil compositions and concentrates and the use thereof
EP0647702A1 (fr) * 1993-10-06 1995-04-12 Institut Français du Pétrole Compositions lubrifiantes contenant un phosphate d'amine comportant un cycle imide terminal
US5652201A (en) * 1991-05-29 1997-07-29 Ethyl Petroleum Additives Inc. Lubricating oil compositions and concentrates and the use thereof

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US3844960A (en) * 1970-11-06 1974-10-29 Shell Oil Co Lubricant compositions
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US4666620A (en) * 1978-09-27 1987-05-19 The Lubrizol Corporation Carboxylic solubilizer/surfactant combinations and aqueous compositions containing same
US4368133A (en) * 1979-04-02 1983-01-11 The Lubrizol Corporation Aqueous systems containing nitrogen-containing, phosphorous-free carboxylic solubilizer/surfactant additives
US4306984A (en) * 1980-06-19 1981-12-22 Chevron Research Company Oil soluble metal (lower) dialkyl dithiophosphate succinimide complex and lubricating oil compositions containing same
US4428849A (en) 1980-08-25 1984-01-31 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Lubricating oil with improved diesel dispersancy
US4338205A (en) * 1980-08-25 1982-07-06 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Lubricating oil with improved diesel dispersancy
US4448703A (en) * 1981-02-25 1984-05-15 The Lubrizol Corporation Carboxylic solubilizer/surfactant combinations and aqueous compositions containing same
US4443360A (en) * 1982-04-19 1984-04-17 Chevron Research Company Oil-soluble zinc cyclic hydrocarbyl dithiophosphate-succinimide complex and lubricating oil compositions containing same
US4613342A (en) * 1982-08-09 1986-09-23 The Lubrizol Corporation Hydrocarbyl substituted carboxylic acylating agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same
US4486573A (en) * 1982-08-09 1984-12-04 The Lubrizol Corporation Carboxylic acylating agents substituted with olefin polymers of high molecular weight mono-olefins, derivatives thereof, and fuels and lubricants containing same
US4596663A (en) * 1982-08-09 1986-06-24 The Lubrizol Corporation Carboxylic acylating agents substituted with olefin polymers of high molecular weight mono-olefins, derivatives thereof, and fuels and lubricants containing same
US4623684A (en) 1982-08-09 1986-11-18 The Lubrizol Corporation Hydrocarbyl substituted carboxylic acylating agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same
US4471091A (en) * 1982-08-09 1984-09-11 The Lubrizol Corporation Combinations of carboxylic acylating agents substituted with olefin polymers of high and low molecular weight mono-olefins, derivatives thereof, and fuels and lubricants containing same
US4575526A (en) * 1982-08-09 1986-03-11 The Lubrizol Corporation Hydrocarbyl substituted carboxylic acylaging agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same
US4564460A (en) * 1982-08-09 1986-01-14 The Lubrizol Corporation Hydrocarbyl-substituted carboxylic acylating agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same
US4489194A (en) * 1982-08-09 1984-12-18 The Lubrizol Corporation Carboxylic acylating agents substituted with olefin polymers of high/low molecular weight mono-olefins, derivatives thereof, and fuels and lubricants containing same
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US4648980A (en) * 1983-09-22 1987-03-10 Chevron Research Company Hydrocarbon soluble nitrogen containing dispersant - fluorophosphoric acid adducts
US4747971A (en) * 1983-09-22 1988-05-31 Chevron Research Company Hydrocarbon soluble nitrogen containing dispersant - fluorophosphoric acid adducts
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