GB1025411A - Improvements in the electrolytic recovery of spent caustic solutions - Google Patents
Improvements in the electrolytic recovery of spent caustic solutionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1025411A GB1025411A GB936664A GB936664A GB1025411A GB 1025411 A GB1025411 A GB 1025411A GB 936664 A GB936664 A GB 936664A GB 936664 A GB936664 A GB 936664A GB 1025411 A GB1025411 A GB 1025411A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- bed
- spent caustic
- passing
- alkali
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
- C25B15/08—Supplying or removing reactants or electrolytes; Regeneration of electrolytes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J47/00—Ion-exchange processes in general; Apparatus therefor
- B01J47/02—Column or bed processes
- B01J47/06—Column or bed processes during which the ion-exchange material is subjected to a physical treatment, e.g. heat, electric current, irradiation or vibration
- B01J47/08—Column or bed processes during which the ion-exchange material is subjected to a physical treatment, e.g. heat, electric current, irradiation or vibration subjected to a direct electric current
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Alkali is recovered from a solution containing alkali metal salts of acidic organic compounds and force alkali, such as a spent caustic solution which has been used for treating hydrocarbon fluids particularly to remove sulphur and acidic organic compounds therefrom, by passing the solution through a bed of cation-exchange material in the hydrogen form, e.g. sulphonated coal, until saturated with alkali metal ions, then passing water through the bed and passing an electric current through the water in the bed between electrodes, e.g. formed of graphite or platinum, disposed at each end of the bed, the anode being at the water inlet end. Two or more beds of cation-exchange material may be used alternately or in rotation. A typical spent caustic solution contains free NaOH with sulphide, mercaptan, naphthenate and phenolate present as sodium salts.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB936664A GB1025411A (en) | 1964-03-05 | 1964-03-05 | Improvements in the electrolytic recovery of spent caustic solutions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB936664A GB1025411A (en) | 1964-03-05 | 1964-03-05 | Improvements in the electrolytic recovery of spent caustic solutions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1025411A true GB1025411A (en) | 1966-04-06 |
Family
ID=9870580
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB936664A Expired GB1025411A (en) | 1964-03-05 | 1964-03-05 | Improvements in the electrolytic recovery of spent caustic solutions |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1025411A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0598249A1 (en) * | 1992-11-14 | 1994-05-25 | Gerhard Dipl.-Chem. Dr. Ing. Kunz | Process and apparatus for desalination of aqueous solutions with ion exchange masses |
-
1964
- 1964-03-05 GB GB936664A patent/GB1025411A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0598249A1 (en) * | 1992-11-14 | 1994-05-25 | Gerhard Dipl.-Chem. Dr. Ing. Kunz | Process and apparatus for desalination of aqueous solutions with ion exchange masses |
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