GB1018262A - Process for making polyolefines antistatic - Google Patents

Process for making polyolefines antistatic

Info

Publication number
GB1018262A
GB1018262A GB40936/62A GB4093662A GB1018262A GB 1018262 A GB1018262 A GB 1018262A GB 40936/62 A GB40936/62 A GB 40936/62A GB 4093662 A GB4093662 A GB 4093662A GB 1018262 A GB1018262 A GB 1018262A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
glycol
saturated
polyalkylene
cxh2xo
formula
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB40936/62A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huels AG
Original Assignee
Chemische Werke Huels AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chemische Werke Huels AG filed Critical Chemische Werke Huels AG
Publication of GB1018262A publication Critical patent/GB1018262A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/06—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Ortho-esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
    • C08G65/331—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C08G65/332—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing oxygen containing carboxyl groups, or halides, or esters thereof
    • C08G65/3322—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing oxygen containing carboxyl groups, or halides, or esters thereof acyclic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04—Coating
    • C08J7/0427—Coating with only one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04—Coating
    • C08J7/044—Forming conductive coatings; Forming coatings having anti-static properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L71/00—Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L71/02—Polyalkylene oxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2471/00—Characterised by the use of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/04—Antistatic

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Polymers of olefins are made anti-static by incorporation of polyalkylene glycol derivatives of formula (i) R2O(CxH2xO)nR2, wherein x is 2, 3 or 4, n is 1 to 3000 and R2 are saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon or acyl radicals; and/or (ii) R3O(CxH2xO)nR4, wherein x is 2, 3 or 4, n is 1 to 3000, R3 is H or a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon or acyl radical, and R4 is <FORM:1018262/C3/1> wherein m is 1 to 3000, and R5 is hydrocarbon (with the exception of C2 to C4 saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon radicals), -R6CO-or -CO-R6-CO-, wherein R6 is a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon radical or is missing. Optionally there may be present (a) derivatives of formula R3O(CxH2xO)nH wherein x is 2, 3 or 4, n is 1 to 3000, and R3 is a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon or acyl radical, and/or (b) polyalkylene glycols of formula R1O(CxH2xO)pR1, wherein x is 2, 3 or 4, p is 11 to 3000 and R1 is H. Lists of the following classes of compounds are given; polyalkylene glycols (e.g. polyethylene glycol-600), polyalkylene glycol diethers (e.g. o ,o 1-triethylene glycol diethyl ether), polyalkylene glycol monoether monoesters (e.g. cetyl, stearyl, and oleyl polyethylene glycol caproates), polyalkylene glycol diesters (e.g. polyethylene glycol dienanthate and dioleate), and compounds having 2 polyalkylene glycol chains (e.g. di(alkylpolyethylene glycol) adipate and sebacate, and di (capryltriethylene glycol) adipate). Many possible mixtures of said glycols and glycol derivatives also are specified and exemplified in Example 12. The specified polymers of olefins are polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutylene, polyisobutylene, polystyrene, polybutadiene and copolymers of styrene and butadiene. Optional ingredients are stabilizers, dyes, lubricants, organic and inorganic pigments and fillers; many pigments being exemplified in Example 14. The products find application as conveyer belts and sheet material.
GB40936/62A 1961-10-31 1962-10-30 Process for making polyolefines antistatic Expired GB1018262A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEC25403A DE1297341B (en) 1961-10-31 1961-10-31 Antistatic rendering of polymers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1018262A true GB1018262A (en) 1966-01-26

Family

ID=7017877

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB40936/62A Expired GB1018262A (en) 1961-10-31 1962-10-30 Process for making polyolefines antistatic

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1297341B (en)
GB (1) GB1018262A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2246617A1 (en) * 1971-09-23 1973-03-29 Unilever Emery POLYMER MATERIALS WITH IMPROVED ELECTROSTATIC PROPERTIES
US4291134A (en) 1979-04-25 1981-09-22 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Molding materials containing styrene/acrylonitrile copolymers and ethylene oxide/propylene oxide three-block copolymers
WO1984003296A1 (en) * 1983-02-28 1984-08-30 Dow Chemical Co Fog-resistant olefin polymer films
US4906681A (en) * 1987-07-22 1990-03-06 Sherex Chemical Company, Inc. Anti-stat for polyvinyl chloride polymers
FR2652584A1 (en) * 1989-10-02 1991-04-05 Arizona Chem Additive for increasing the surface energy of polyolefins of the type to be moulded and extruded
US5071899A (en) * 1989-06-29 1991-12-10 Sherex Chemical Company, Inc. Anti-stat for polyvinyl chloride polymers
EP0494959A1 (en) * 1989-10-02 1992-07-22 Arizona Chemical Company Polymeric composition having enhanced surface energy and method for obtaining same
US7262239B2 (en) 2002-02-13 2007-08-28 Cognis Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Internal softening additives for polyolefin-containing materials and methods of using the same

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4825939A (en) * 1984-08-31 1989-05-02 The University Of Dayton Polymeric compositions incorporating polyethylene glycol as a phase change material
EP0454830B1 (en) * 1989-11-17 1996-02-07 General Electric Company Polymer blend compositions
WO1992005220A1 (en) * 1990-09-13 1992-04-02 The B.F. Goodrich Company Antistatic olefin polymer compositions containing ethylene oxide copolymers and method relating thereto
DE10027333A1 (en) 2000-06-02 2001-12-06 Bayer Ag Flame retardant and anti-electrostatic polycarbonate molding compounds

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2246617A1 (en) * 1971-09-23 1973-03-29 Unilever Emery POLYMER MATERIALS WITH IMPROVED ELECTROSTATIC PROPERTIES
US4291134A (en) 1979-04-25 1981-09-22 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Molding materials containing styrene/acrylonitrile copolymers and ethylene oxide/propylene oxide three-block copolymers
WO1984003296A1 (en) * 1983-02-28 1984-08-30 Dow Chemical Co Fog-resistant olefin polymer films
US4486552A (en) * 1983-02-28 1984-12-04 The Dow Chemical Company Fog-resistant olefin polymer films
GB2143832A (en) * 1983-02-28 1985-02-20 Dow Chemical Co Fog-resistant olefin polymer films
US4906681A (en) * 1987-07-22 1990-03-06 Sherex Chemical Company, Inc. Anti-stat for polyvinyl chloride polymers
US5071899A (en) * 1989-06-29 1991-12-10 Sherex Chemical Company, Inc. Anti-stat for polyvinyl chloride polymers
FR2652584A1 (en) * 1989-10-02 1991-04-05 Arizona Chem Additive for increasing the surface energy of polyolefins of the type to be moulded and extruded
EP0494959A1 (en) * 1989-10-02 1992-07-22 Arizona Chemical Company Polymeric composition having enhanced surface energy and method for obtaining same
EP0494959A4 (en) * 1989-10-02 1993-03-03 Arizona Chemical Company Polymeric composition having enhanced surface energy and method for obtaining same
US7262239B2 (en) 2002-02-13 2007-08-28 Cognis Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Internal softening additives for polyolefin-containing materials and methods of using the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1297341B (en) 1969-06-12

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