GB1013689A - Improvements in or relating to impact air cylinders - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to impact air cylindersInfo
- Publication number
- GB1013689A GB1013689A GB959362A GB959362A GB1013689A GB 1013689 A GB1013689 A GB 1013689A GB 959362 A GB959362 A GB 959362A GB 959362 A GB959362 A GB 959362A GB 1013689 A GB1013689 A GB 1013689A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- air
- duct
- extension
- central plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
- F15B15/20—Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices
- F15B15/22—Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices for accelerating or decelerating the stroke
- F15B15/223—Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices for accelerating or decelerating the stroke having a piston with a piston extension or piston recess which completely seals the main fluid outlet as the piston approaches its end position
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J7/00—Hammers; Forging machines with hammers or die jaws acting by impact
- B21J7/20—Drives for hammers; Transmission means therefor
- B21J7/22—Drives for hammers; Transmission means therefor for power hammers
- B21J7/24—Drives for hammers; Transmission means therefor for power hammers operated by steam, air, or other gaseous pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
- F15B15/20—Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices
- F15B15/22—Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices for accelerating or decelerating the stroke
- F15B15/221—Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices for accelerating or decelerating the stroke for accelerating the stroke, e.g. by area increase
Abstract
1,013,689. Power hammers. SCOVILL MANUFACTURING CO. March 13, 1963 [March 13, 1962], No. 9593/62. Heading B3H. [Also in Division F1] An impact air cylinder having a piston 19 for operating a press punch 28 connected thereto, comprises an upper cylinder 12 separated from a lower cylinder 13 by a central plate 11 provided with first and second non-return valves 21, 23 and having an aperture 24 containing a sealing ring 26 which engages an extension 25 of the piston 19 when in its upper position in the lower cylinder. In operation pressure air is supplied through an inlet duct 16 to the upper chamber 12 to act on the extension 25 and when a sufficient pressure is built up in the chamber 12 the piston 19 moves downwardly and the extension 25 descends below the sealing ring 26 so that the whole surface of the piston 19 is suddenly exposed to the air pressure and the piston thereby continues downwardly at increased speed. The first non-return valve 21 allows atmospheric air to enter the space between the central plate 11 and the piston 19 in order to prevent a vacuum forming therein. The piston 19 is cushioned at the end of the downward stroke by a boss 31 thereon coacting with a chamber 30 through which air in the lower cylinder passes to an outlet duct 18. A multi-way control valve (not shown) is operated to return the piston, whereby air is supplied through the duct 18 and exhausted through the duct 16, the second non-return valve 23 preventing air from being trapped between the central plate 11 and the piston 19.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB959362A GB1013689A (en) | 1962-03-13 | 1962-03-13 | Improvements in or relating to impact air cylinders |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB959362A GB1013689A (en) | 1962-03-13 | 1962-03-13 | Improvements in or relating to impact air cylinders |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1013689A true GB1013689A (en) | 1965-12-15 |
Family
ID=9874983
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB959362A Expired GB1013689A (en) | 1962-03-13 | 1962-03-13 | Improvements in or relating to impact air cylinders |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1013689A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2025951A3 (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2011-06-01 | Pacoma GmbH | Piston/cylinder-unit |
-
1962
- 1962-03-13 GB GB959362A patent/GB1013689A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2025951A3 (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2011-06-01 | Pacoma GmbH | Piston/cylinder-unit |
US8122812B2 (en) | 2007-08-10 | 2012-02-28 | Pacoma Gmbh | Piston and cylinder unit |
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