GB1004395A - Method of polymerizing fluoroolefins in aqueous medium - Google Patents
Method of polymerizing fluoroolefins in aqueous mediumInfo
- Publication number
- GB1004395A GB1004395A GB1996664A GB1996664A GB1004395A GB 1004395 A GB1004395 A GB 1004395A GB 1996664 A GB1996664 A GB 1996664A GB 1996664 A GB1996664 A GB 1996664A GB 1004395 A GB1004395 A GB 1004395A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ammonium
- cetane
- tetrafluoroethylene
- paraffin wax
- specified
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F14/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
- C08F14/18—Monomers containing fluorine
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
Abstract
Fluoro-olefins are polymerized in aqueous media by a method which comprises subjecting the reaction system to ionizing radiation in the presence of a water-soluble, fluorine-free anionic surface-active agent and a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon which is liquid under the polymerization conditions, in the absence of oxygen at 0 DEG to 100 DEG C. under a pressure of 1 to 100 kg./cm.2 Specified fluoro-olefins are vinyl fluoride, vinylidene fluoride, trifluoroethylene, tetrafluoroethylene, hexafluoropropene, octafluorocyclobutene and trifluorochloroethylene, and mixtures, e.g. of tetrafluoroethylene and hexafluoropropene. Specified surface - active agents are water-soluble salts of aliphatic alcohol sulphates and phosphates, aliphatic carboxylic acids, and aliphatic and alkylaryl sulphonic acids, particularly sodium, triethanolamine and ammonium lauryl sulphates, and sodium dodecylbenzene sulphonate. Specified hydrocarbons are butane, hexane, heptane, cyclohexane, octadecane, eicosane, tetradecane cetane and paraffin wax. Polymerization initiators, e.g. ammonium and potassium persulphates and azo compounds, may be present. Examples describe the polymerization of tetrafluoroethylene in the presence of (1) sodium lauryl sulphate and n-cetane, (2) ammonium lauryl sulphate and paraffin wax, (3) sodium dodecylbenzene sulphonate and n-cetane, and (4) ammonium dodecylbenzene sulphonate and paraffin wax.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2619963 | 1963-05-18 | ||
JP2620063 | 1963-05-18 | ||
JP7092163 | 1963-12-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1004395A true GB1004395A (en) | 1965-09-15 |
Family
ID=27285306
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1996664A Expired GB1004395A (en) | 1963-05-18 | 1964-05-13 | Method of polymerizing fluoroolefins in aqueous medium |
GB1996764A Expired GB1067068A (en) | 1963-05-18 | 1964-05-13 | Method of polymerizing fluoroolefins in aqueous medium |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1996764A Expired GB1067068A (en) | 1963-05-18 | 1964-05-13 | Method of polymerizing fluoroolefins in aqueous medium |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (2) | DE1301904B (en) |
GB (2) | GB1004395A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002028925A2 (en) * | 2000-10-04 | 2002-04-11 | Dupont Dow Elastomers L.L.C. | Emulsion polymerization process for producing fluoroelastomers |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1443074A (en) | 1974-01-14 | 1976-07-21 | Ici Ltd | Olefin polymerisation process |
US5285002A (en) * | 1993-03-23 | 1994-02-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fluorine-containing polymers and preparation and use thereof |
JPH08333408A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-12-17 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Production of fluorocopolymer |
US5789508A (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1998-08-04 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polymerization process |
US5763552A (en) * | 1996-07-26 | 1998-06-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hydrogen-containing flourosurfacant and its use in polymerization |
DE19857111A1 (en) | 1998-12-11 | 2000-06-15 | Dyneon Gmbh | Aqueous dispersions of fluoropolymers |
US20030125421A1 (en) * | 2001-08-03 | 2003-07-03 | Hermann Bladel | Aqueous dispersions of fluoropolymers |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3058899A (en) * | 1952-10-31 | 1962-10-16 | Mousanto Chemical Company | Polymerization of vinyl compounds |
US2750350A (en) * | 1953-05-12 | 1956-06-12 | Du Pont | Dispersion polymerization process for tetrafluoroethylene |
AT204267B (en) * | 1957-12-20 | 1959-07-10 | Ici Ltd | Process for the polymerization of tetrafluoroethylene |
IT649840A (en) * | 1960-05-18 |
-
1964
- 1964-05-13 GB GB1996664A patent/GB1004395A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-05-13 GB GB1996764A patent/GB1067068A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-05-16 DE DE1964D0044459 patent/DE1301904B/en active Pending
- 1964-05-19 DE DE1964D0044466 patent/DE1301903B/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002028925A2 (en) * | 2000-10-04 | 2002-04-11 | Dupont Dow Elastomers L.L.C. | Emulsion polymerization process for producing fluoroelastomers |
WO2002028925A3 (en) * | 2000-10-04 | 2002-07-11 | Dupont Dow Elastomers Llc | Emulsion polymerization process for producing fluoroelastomers |
US6512063B2 (en) | 2000-10-04 | 2003-01-28 | Dupont Dow Elastomers L.L.C. | Process for producing fluoroelastomers |
JP2004510850A (en) * | 2000-10-04 | 2004-04-08 | デュポン ダウ エラストマーズ エルエルシー | Emulsion polymerization method for producing fluoroelastomer |
KR100714352B1 (en) | 2000-10-04 | 2007-05-04 | 듀폰 퍼포먼스 엘라스토머스 엘.엘.씨. | Emulsion Polymerization Process for Producing Fluoroelastomers |
CN1324058C (en) * | 2000-10-04 | 2007-07-04 | 杜邦唐弹性体公司 | Emulsion polymerization process for producing fluoroelastomers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1301904B (en) | 1969-08-28 |
DE1301903B (en) | 1969-08-28 |
GB1067068A (en) | 1967-05-03 |
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