GB1003719A - Improvements in the manufacture of diphenyl from benzene - Google Patents
Improvements in the manufacture of diphenyl from benzeneInfo
- Publication number
- GB1003719A GB1003719A GB40010/61A GB4001061A GB1003719A GB 1003719 A GB1003719 A GB 1003719A GB 40010/61 A GB40010/61 A GB 40010/61A GB 4001061 A GB4001061 A GB 4001061A GB 1003719 A GB1003719 A GB 1003719A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- benzene
- diphenyl
- manufacture
- pyrolysis
- beginning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 9
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 title abstract 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
- C10G9/18—Apparatus
- C10G9/20—Tube furnaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2405—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a turbulent flow of the reactants, such as in cyclones, or having a high Reynolds-number
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J6/00—Heat treatments such as Calcining; Fusing ; Pyrolysis
- B01J6/008—Pyrolysis reactions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/76—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by condensation of hydrocarbons with partial elimination of hydrogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00101—Reflux columns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00132—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2219/00155—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR846000A FR1299516A (fr) | 1960-12-06 | 1960-12-06 | Fabrication de diphényle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1003719A true GB1003719A (en) | 1965-09-08 |
Family
ID=8744120
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB40010/61A Expired GB1003719A (en) | 1960-12-06 | 1961-11-08 | Improvements in the manufacture of diphenyl from benzene |
| GB86010/63D Expired GB1003720A (en) | 1960-12-06 | 1961-11-08 | Improvements in apparatus for the pyrolysis of hydrocarbon vapours |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB86010/63D Expired GB1003720A (en) | 1960-12-06 | 1961-11-08 | Improvements in apparatus for the pyrolysis of hydrocarbon vapours |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3227525A (forum.php) |
| BE (1) | BE611148A (forum.php) |
| CH (1) | CH397618A (forum.php) |
| ES (1) | ES272104A1 (forum.php) |
| FR (1) | FR1299516A (forum.php) |
| GB (2) | GB1003719A (forum.php) |
| NL (1) | NL272200A (forum.php) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB0306179D0 (en) * | 2003-03-18 | 2003-04-23 | Imp College Innovations Ltd | Piping |
| AU2004221655B2 (en) * | 2003-03-18 | 2010-07-15 | Imperial College Innovations Limited | Method for use in multiphase flow |
| US7749462B2 (en) | 2004-09-21 | 2010-07-06 | Technip France S.A.S. | Piping |
| GB0420971D0 (en) * | 2004-09-21 | 2004-10-20 | Imp College Innovations Ltd | Piping |
| GB0604895D0 (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2006-04-19 | Heliswirl Technologies Ltd | Piping |
| US8029749B2 (en) * | 2004-09-21 | 2011-10-04 | Technip France S.A.S. | Cracking furnace |
| GB0817219D0 (en) | 2008-09-19 | 2008-10-29 | Heliswirl Petrochemicals Ltd | Cracking furnace |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2925377A (en) * | 1955-04-01 | 1960-02-16 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Isothermal catalytic reforming |
-
0
- BE BE611148D patent/BE611148A/xx unknown
- NL NL272200D patent/NL272200A/xx unknown
-
1960
- 1960-12-06 FR FR846000A patent/FR1299516A/fr not_active Expired
-
1961
- 1961-11-08 GB GB40010/61A patent/GB1003719A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-11-08 GB GB86010/63D patent/GB1003720A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-11-17 ES ES0272104A patent/ES272104A1/es not_active Expired
- 1961-12-04 CH CH1411061A patent/CH397618A/fr unknown
-
1964
- 1964-08-04 US US388346A patent/US3227525A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL272200A (forum.php) | |
| ES272104A1 (es) | 1962-06-01 |
| CH397618A (fr) | 1965-08-31 |
| US3227525A (en) | 1966-01-04 |
| FR1299516A (fr) | 1962-07-27 |
| BE611148A (forum.php) | |
| GB1003720A (en) | 1965-09-08 |
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