FR73436E - Solid detergent compositions - Google Patents

Solid detergent compositions

Info

Publication number
FR73436E
FR73436E FR762152A FR762152A FR73436E FR 73436 E FR73436 E FR 73436E FR 762152 A FR762152 A FR 762152A FR 762152 A FR762152 A FR 762152A FR 73436 E FR73436 E FR 73436E
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
starch
melting point
point above
weight
plasticizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR762152A
Other languages
French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CARBOCHIMIQUE SA
Societe Belge de lAzote et des Produits Chimiques du Marly SA
Original Assignee
CARBOCHIMIQUE SA
Societe Belge de lAzote et des Produits Chimiques du Marly SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR1183960D priority Critical patent/FR1183960A/en
Application filed by CARBOCHIMIQUE SA, Societe Belge de lAzote et des Produits Chimiques du Marly SA filed Critical CARBOCHIMIQUE SA
Priority to FR762152A priority patent/FR73436E/en
Priority to CH6314858A priority patent/CH385388A/en
Priority to NL231093A priority patent/NL112179C/xx
Priority to GB29253/58A priority patent/GB858075A/en
Priority to DES59850A priority patent/DE1173205B/en
Priority to BE571783D priority patent/BE571783A/xx
Priority to GB14058/60A priority patent/GB928692A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR73436E publication Critical patent/FR73436E/en
Priority to FR857484A priority patent/FR79704E/en
Priority to CH403861A priority patent/CH405572A/en
Priority to NL263774D priority patent/NL263774A/xx
Priority to BE602754D priority patent/BE602754A/xx
Priority to NL6510501A priority patent/NL133382C/xx
Priority to SE8007544A priority patent/SE442061B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01G—WEIGHING
    • G01G21/00—Details of weighing apparatus
    • G01G21/14—Beams
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
    • C11D1/146—Sulfuric acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D10/00—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
    • C11D10/04—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
    • C11D10/042—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap based on anionic surface-active compounds and soap
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/0047—Detergents in the form of bars or tablets
    • C11D17/006—Detergents in the form of bars or tablets containing mainly surfactants, but no builders, e.g. syndet bar
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2003—Alcohols; Phenols
    • C11D3/2006—Monohydric alcohols
    • C11D3/201—Monohydric alcohols linear
    • C11D3/2013—Monohydric alcohols linear fatty or with at least 8 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2093—Esters; Carbonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/22—Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
    • C11D3/222—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/22—Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
    • C11D3/222—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
    • C11D3/225—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin etherified, e.g. CMC
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01G—WEIGHING
    • G01G21/00—Details of weighing apparatus
    • G01G21/02—Arrangements of bearings
    • G01G21/04—Arrangements of bearings of knife-edge bearings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/667—Neutral esters, e.g. sorbitan esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S177/00—Weighing scales
    • Y10S177/09—Scale bearings

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)

Abstract

Detergent bars according to the parent Specification comprising (a) one or more potassium alkyl sulphates derived from primary fatty alcohols containing at least 10 carbon atoms, and (b) as plasticizer either (i) a primary fatty alcohol having more than 16 carbon atoms and a melting point above 40 DEG C., or (ii) a partial fatty acid ester of a polyol, an ester of a hydroxylated fatty acid, or a condensate of a fatty alcohol and an alkylene oxide, such substances having a molecular weight above 200 and a melting point above 40 DEG C., also contain (c) as softeners and binding agents, one or more amylaceous substances, such as starch, gelatinized starch, degraded starch, solubilized starch, and oxyethylenated starch. Plasticizer (b) generally has a melting point above 55 DEG C., and comprises 10-50% by weight of (a), while (c) comprises 5-60%, perferably 15-40%, by weight of the composition, which may also include colour and perfume, but do not contain soap. The bars are produced from the composition in the conventional manner. Specification 796,627 also is referred to.
FR762152A 1957-10-05 1958-04-02 Solid detergent compositions Expired FR73436E (en)

Priority Applications (14)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1183960D FR1183960A (en) 1957-10-05 1957-10-05 Solid detergent compositions
FR762152A FR73436E (en) 1957-10-05 1958-04-02 Solid detergent compositions
CH6314858A CH385388A (en) 1957-10-05 1958-08-21 Solid detergent composition
NL231093A NL112179C (en) 1957-10-05 1958-09-04
GB29253/58A GB858075A (en) 1957-10-05 1958-09-12 Improvements in or relating to solid detergent compositions
DES59850A DE1173205B (en) 1957-10-05 1958-09-16 Cleaning preparations in the form of chips, flakes or pieces
BE571783D BE571783A (en) 1957-10-05 1958-10-04
GB14058/60A GB928692A (en) 1957-10-05 1960-04-21 Improvements in or relating to solid detergent compositions
FR857484A FR79704E (en) 1957-10-05 1961-03-31 Solid detergent compositions
CH403861A CH405572A (en) 1957-10-05 1961-04-06 Solid detergent composition
NL263774D NL263774A (en) 1957-10-05 1961-04-19
BE602754D BE602754A (en) 1957-10-05 1961-04-19
NL6510501A NL133382C (en) 1957-10-05 1965-08-12
SE8007544A SE442061B (en) 1957-10-05 1980-10-27 VAGBALK FOR PLATTA VAGAR

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR748837 1957-10-05
FR762152A FR73436E (en) 1957-10-05 1958-04-02 Solid detergent compositions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR73436E true FR73436E (en) 1960-07-04

Family

ID=26183221

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1183960D Expired FR1183960A (en) 1957-10-05 1957-10-05 Solid detergent compositions
FR762152A Expired FR73436E (en) 1957-10-05 1958-04-02 Solid detergent compositions
FR857484A Expired FR79704E (en) 1957-10-05 1961-03-31 Solid detergent compositions

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1183960D Expired FR1183960A (en) 1957-10-05 1957-10-05 Solid detergent compositions

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR857484A Expired FR79704E (en) 1957-10-05 1961-03-31 Solid detergent compositions

Country Status (7)

Country Link
BE (2) BE571783A (en)
CH (2) CH385388A (en)
DE (1) DE1173205B (en)
FR (3) FR1183960A (en)
GB (2) GB858075A (en)
NL (3) NL112179C (en)
SE (1) SE442061B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2363628A1 (en) * 1976-08-31 1978-03-31 Gaf Corp COMPOSITION OF BINDER FOR TOILET DETERGENT BARS AND TOILET BARS CONTAINING THIS BINDER

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3497912A (en) * 1965-07-02 1970-03-03 Colgate Palmolive Co Apparatus for continuous mixing of solid and liquid material and extrusion of the mixture
US3622517A (en) * 1968-03-06 1971-11-23 Marathon Oil Co Synthetic detergent compositions
CA795286A (en) * 1968-11-12 1968-09-24 Colgate-Palmolive Company Detergent laundry bars
US4515707A (en) * 1983-06-27 1985-05-07 The Chemithon Corporation Intermediate product for use in producing a detergent bar and method for producing same
ATE380235T1 (en) * 1996-12-06 2007-12-15 Procter & Gamble COATED CLEANING AGENT IN TABLET FORM

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE710169C (en) * 1932-07-21 1941-09-05 I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges Molded detergents and cleaners

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2363628A1 (en) * 1976-08-31 1978-03-31 Gaf Corp COMPOSITION OF BINDER FOR TOILET DETERGENT BARS AND TOILET BARS CONTAINING THIS BINDER

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL133382C (en) 1972-02-15
FR79704E (en) 1963-01-11
CH385388A (en) 1964-12-15
NL112179C (en) 1965-12-15
FR1183960A (en) 1959-07-16
BE602754A (en) 1961-10-19
GB858075A (en) 1961-01-04
SE442061B (en) 1985-11-25
GB928692A (en) 1963-06-12
SE8007544L (en) 1981-05-03
NL6510501A (en) 1965-10-25
DE1173205B (en) 1964-07-02
CH405572A (en) 1966-01-15
NL263774A (en) 1965-08-25
BE571783A (en) 1959-04-04

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