FR3114610B1 - Aube d’entrée d'air pour une turbomachine d’aéronef - Google Patents

Aube d’entrée d'air pour une turbomachine d’aéronef Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3114610B1
FR3114610B1 FR2009782A FR2009782A FR3114610B1 FR 3114610 B1 FR3114610 B1 FR 3114610B1 FR 2009782 A FR2009782 A FR 2009782A FR 2009782 A FR2009782 A FR 2009782A FR 3114610 B1 FR3114610 B1 FR 3114610B1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
arm
flow
air intake
aircraft turbomachine
intake vane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR2009782A
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English (en)
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FR3114610A1 (fr
Inventor
Jean-Hilaire Lexilus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Original Assignee
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Safran Aircraft Engines SAS filed Critical Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Priority to FR2009782A priority Critical patent/FR3114610B1/fr
Publication of FR3114610A1 publication Critical patent/FR3114610A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3114610B1 publication Critical patent/FR3114610B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D9/00Stators
    • F01D9/06Fluid supply conduits to nozzles or the like
    • F01D9/065Fluid supply or removal conduits traversing the working fluid flow, e.g. for lubrication-, cooling-, or sealing fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D17/00Regulating or controlling by varying flow
    • F01D17/10Final actuators
    • F01D17/12Final actuators arranged in stator parts
    • F01D17/14Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits
    • F01D17/16Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits by means of nozzle vanes
    • F01D17/162Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits by means of nozzle vanes for axial flow, i.e. the vanes turning around axes which are essentially perpendicular to the rotor centre line
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/02De-icing means for engines having icing phenomena
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/12Blades
    • F01D5/14Form or construction
    • F01D5/148Blades with variable camber, e.g. by ejection of fluid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D9/00Stators
    • F01D9/02Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles
    • F01D9/04Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector
    • F01D9/041Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector using blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C7/00Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C7/04Air intakes for gas-turbine plants or jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C7/047Heating to prevent icing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C9/00Controlling gas-turbine plants; Controlling fuel supply in air- breathing jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C9/16Control of working fluid flow
    • F02C9/20Control of working fluid flow by throttling; by adjusting vanes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/52Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps
    • F04D29/54Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
    • F04D29/56Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers adjustable
    • F04D29/563Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers adjustable specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/58Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer
    • F04D29/582Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/584Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps cooling or heating the machine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2220/00Application
    • F05D2220/30Application in turbines
    • F05D2220/32Application in turbines in gas turbines
    • F05D2220/321Application in turbines in gas turbines for a special turbine stage
    • F05D2220/3216Application in turbines in gas turbines for a special turbine stage for a special compressor stage
    • F05D2220/3217Application in turbines in gas turbines for a special turbine stage for a special compressor stage for the first stage of a compressor or a low pressure compressor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2250/00Geometry
    • F05D2250/70Shape
    • F05D2250/75Shape given by its similarity to a letter, e.g. T-shaped
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/60Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

L’invention concerne une aube (21a) d’entrée d’air pour une turbomachine d’aéronef, comprenant : un bras structural (22) s’étendant radialement par rapport à un axe, le bras (22) étant en outre tubulaire, comportant une cavité (34) interne configurée pour être alimentée par un flux (33) d’air de dégivrage, et un bord aval (31) comportant des ouvertures (39) d’évacuation de ce flux (33), etun volet mobile (24) monté pivotant en aval du bras (22), caractérisé en ce que le bras (22) est équipé d’un déflecteur (60) qui s’étend le long du bord aval (31) du bras (22) et qui comprend une paroi de guidage (61) configurée pour forcer ledit flux (33) d’air de dégivrage à s’écouler exclusivement sur une surface d’intrados (42) du volet (24). Figure pour l'abrégé : Figure 4
FR2009782A 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Aube d’entrée d'air pour une turbomachine d’aéronef Active FR3114610B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2009782A FR3114610B1 (fr) 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Aube d’entrée d'air pour une turbomachine d’aéronef

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2009782 2020-09-25
FR2009782A FR3114610B1 (fr) 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Aube d’entrée d'air pour une turbomachine d’aéronef

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3114610A1 FR3114610A1 (fr) 2022-04-01
FR3114610B1 true FR3114610B1 (fr) 2023-03-31

Family

ID=74045654

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR2009782A Active FR3114610B1 (fr) 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Aube d’entrée d'air pour une turbomachine d’aéronef

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR3114610B1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2218746B (en) * 1988-05-17 1992-06-17 Rolls Royce Plc A nozzle guide vane for a gas turbine engine
US5253828A (en) * 1992-07-17 1993-10-19 The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Oklahoma Concealable flap-actuated vortex generator
FR2857699B1 (fr) 2003-07-17 2007-06-29 Snecma Moteurs Dispositif de degivrage pour aube de roue directrice d'entree de turbomachine, aube dotee d'un tel dispositif de degivrage, et moteur d'aeronef equipe de telles aubes
FR2908828B1 (fr) 2006-11-16 2013-11-01 Snecma Dispositif d'etancheite de volet mobile de roue directrice d'entree d'une turbomachine
CN102606312B (zh) * 2012-04-10 2014-07-09 北京航空航天大学 一种用于燃气涡轮导叶分段式几何调节的冷却方法
FR3093136B1 (fr) * 2019-02-27 2021-01-29 Safran Aircraft Engines Carter d’entree pour une turbomachine d’aeronef

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3114610A1 (fr) 2022-04-01

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