FR3111020B1 - Procede de separation selective d’un materiau carbone d’un melange d’electrodes positives et d’electrodes negatives - Google Patents

Procede de separation selective d’un materiau carbone d’un melange d’electrodes positives et d’electrodes negatives Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3111020B1
FR3111020B1 FR2005708A FR2005708A FR3111020B1 FR 3111020 B1 FR3111020 B1 FR 3111020B1 FR 2005708 A FR2005708 A FR 2005708A FR 2005708 A FR2005708 A FR 2005708A FR 3111020 B1 FR3111020 B1 FR 3111020B1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
mixture
negative electrode
positive electrode
electrode
selective separation
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
FR2005708A
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English (en)
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FR3111020A1 (fr
Inventor
Emmanuel Billy
Sandrine Barthelemy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cea Et Aux Energies Alternatives
Orano SA
Original Assignee
Cea Et Aux Energies Alternatives
Orano SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR2005708A priority Critical patent/FR3111020B1/fr
Application filed by Cea Et Aux Energies Alternatives, Orano SA filed Critical Cea Et Aux Energies Alternatives
Priority to JP2022573575A priority patent/JP2023527553A/ja
Priority to KR1020227045920A priority patent/KR20230034229A/ko
Priority to EP21734404.3A priority patent/EP4158719A1/fr
Priority to PCT/FR2021/050960 priority patent/WO2021240113A1/fr
Priority to US18/000,059 priority patent/US20230223610A1/en
Priority to CA3180225A priority patent/CA3180225A1/fr
Publication of FR3111020A1 publication Critical patent/FR3111020A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3111020B1 publication Critical patent/FR3111020B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/54Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/30Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
    • B09B3/35Shredding, crushing or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/70Chemical treatment, e.g. pH adjustment or oxidation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/80Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving an extraction step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/20Graphite
    • C01B32/21After-treatment
    • C01B32/215Purification; Recovery or purification of graphite formed in iron making, e.g. kish graphite
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/52Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
    • H01M4/525Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/58Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
    • H01M4/583Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
    • H01M4/587Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx for inserting or intercalating light metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B2101/00Type of solid waste
    • B09B2101/15Electronic waste
    • B09B2101/16Batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)

Abstract

Procédé de séparation sélective d’un matériau carboné à partir d’un mélange comprenant une électrode positive et une électrode négative provenant de piles et/ou d’accumulateurs électrochimiques comprenant les étapes successives suivantes : a) fourniture d’un mélange comprenant une électrode positive et une électrode négative, chaque électrode comprenant un collecteur de courant, un matériau actif et un liant, le matériau actif de l’électrode négative étant un matériau carboné, de préférence du graphite, b) mise en contact du mélange comprenant l’électrode positive et l’électrode négative avec une solution de séparation, en présence d’ultrasons, la solution de séparation comprenant un solvant et, éventuellement des additifs, jusqu’à séparer sélectivement le matériau carboné du collecteur de courant de l’électrode négative, le matériau actif de l’électrode positive demeurant solidaire du collecteur de courant de l’électrode positive. Figure pour l’abregé : 1
FR2005708A 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 Procede de separation selective d’un materiau carbone d’un melange d’electrodes positives et d’electrodes negatives Active FR3111020B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2005708A FR3111020B1 (fr) 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 Procede de separation selective d’un materiau carbone d’un melange d’electrodes positives et d’electrodes negatives
KR1020227045920A KR20230034229A (ko) 2020-05-29 2021-05-27 양의 전극 및 음의 전극의 혼합물로부터 탄소 함유 재료를 선택적으로 분리하는 방법
EP21734404.3A EP4158719A1 (fr) 2020-05-29 2021-05-27 Procede de separation selective d'un materiau carbone d'un melange d'electrodes positives et d'electrodes negatives
PCT/FR2021/050960 WO2021240113A1 (fr) 2020-05-29 2021-05-27 Procede de separation selective d'un materiau carbone d'un melange d'electrodes positives et d'electrodes negatives
JP2022573575A JP2023527553A (ja) 2020-05-29 2021-05-27 正極と負極との混合物から炭素含有物質を選択的に分離する為の方法
US18/000,059 US20230223610A1 (en) 2020-05-29 2021-05-27 Method for selectively separating a carbon-containing material from a mixture of positive electrodes and negative electrodes
CA3180225A CA3180225A1 (fr) 2020-05-29 2021-05-27 Procede de separation selective d'un materiau carbone d'un melange d'electrodes positives et d'electrodes negatives

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2005708A FR3111020B1 (fr) 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 Procede de separation selective d’un materiau carbone d’un melange d’electrodes positives et d’electrodes negatives
FR2005708 2020-05-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3111020A1 FR3111020A1 (fr) 2021-12-03
FR3111020B1 true FR3111020B1 (fr) 2022-07-22

Family

ID=72560753

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR2005708A Active FR3111020B1 (fr) 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 Procede de separation selective d’un materiau carbone d’un melange d’electrodes positives et d’electrodes negatives

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20230223610A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP4158719A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2023527553A (fr)
KR (1) KR20230034229A (fr)
CA (1) CA3180225A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR3111020B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2021240113A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023244178A1 (fr) * 2022-06-15 2023-12-21 Nanyang Technological University Procédé de récupération de matériau d'électrode
CN116742174B (zh) * 2023-04-19 2024-03-19 江苏理工学院 一种分离废旧锂电池正极活性材料与铝箔的方法

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102610792B (zh) * 2012-04-01 2016-05-11 东莞新能源科技有限公司 循环后锂离子电池负极材料比容量检测方法
US10205200B2 (en) 2016-07-07 2019-02-12 Grst International Limited Method for recycling lithium-ion battery
CN111129631A (zh) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-08 南开大学 一种废锂离子电池极片的回收方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP4158719A1 (fr) 2023-04-05
US20230223610A1 (en) 2023-07-13
FR3111020A1 (fr) 2021-12-03
KR20230034229A (ko) 2023-03-09
JP2023527553A (ja) 2023-06-29
CA3180225A1 (fr) 2021-12-02
WO2021240113A1 (fr) 2021-12-02

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