FR3049769B1 - Composant de puissance vertical - Google Patents

Composant de puissance vertical Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3049769B1
FR3049769B1 FR1652823A FR1652823A FR3049769B1 FR 3049769 B1 FR3049769 B1 FR 3049769B1 FR 1652823 A FR1652823 A FR 1652823A FR 1652823 A FR1652823 A FR 1652823A FR 3049769 B1 FR3049769 B1 FR 3049769B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
substrate
region
power component
vertical power
passivation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR1652823A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR3049769A1 (fr
Inventor
Samuel Menard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
STMicroelectronics Tours SAS
Original Assignee
STMicroelectronics Tours SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by STMicroelectronics Tours SAS filed Critical STMicroelectronics Tours SAS
Priority to FR1652823A priority Critical patent/FR3049769B1/fr
Priority to US15/362,919 priority patent/US10211326B2/en
Publication of FR3049769A1 publication Critical patent/FR3049769A1/fr
Priority to US15/834,472 priority patent/US20180108766A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3049769B1 publication Critical patent/FR3049769B1/fr
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching, or capacitors or resistors with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof  ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/68Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
    • H01L29/70Bipolar devices
    • H01L29/74Thyristor-type devices, e.g. having four-zone regenerative action
    • H01L29/747Bidirectional devices, e.g. triacs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching, or capacitors or resistors with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof  ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/02Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/06Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions
    • H01L29/0603Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions
    • H01L29/0607Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration
    • H01L29/0638Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for preventing surface leakage due to surface inversion layer, e.g. with channel stopper
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching, or capacitors or resistors with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof  ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/02Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/30Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by physical imperfections; having polished or roughened surface
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching, or capacitors or resistors with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof  ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/40Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/408Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor with an insulating layer with a particular dielectric or electrostatic property, e.g. with static charges or for controlling trapped charges or moving ions, or with a plate acting on the insulator potential or the insulator charges, e.g. for controlling charges effect or potential distribution in the insulating layer, or with a semi-insulating layer contacting directly the semiconductor surface
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching, or capacitors or resistors with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof  ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66007Multistep manufacturing processes
    • H01L29/66075Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials
    • H01L29/66227Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials the devices being controllable only by the electric current supplied or the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. three-terminal devices
    • H01L29/66363Thyristors
    • H01L29/66386Bidirectional thyristors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic System or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/22Diffusion of impurity materials, e.g. doping materials, electrode materials, into or out of a semiconductor body, or between semiconductor regions; Interactions between two or more impurities; Redistribution of impurities
    • H01L21/225Diffusion of impurity materials, e.g. doping materials, electrode materials, into or out of a semiconductor body, or between semiconductor regions; Interactions between two or more impurities; Redistribution of impurities using diffusion into or out of a solid from or into a solid phase, e.g. a doped oxide layer
    • H01L21/2251Diffusion into or out of group IV semiconductors
    • H01L21/2254Diffusion into or out of group IV semiconductors from or through or into an applied layer, e.g. photoresist, nitrides
    • H01L21/2255Diffusion into or out of group IV semiconductors from or through or into an applied layer, e.g. photoresist, nitrides the applied layer comprising oxides only, e.g. P2O5, PSG, H3BO3, doped oxides

Abstract

L'invention concerne un composant de puissance vertical comportant : un substrat (1) en silicium dopé d'un premier type de conductivité ; un caisson localisé (3) du second type de conductivité s'étendant depuis une face supérieure du substrat ; et du côté de la face supérieure du substrat (1), une structure de passivation revêtant une région périphérique du substrat (1) entourant le caisson (3), ladite structure de passivation comportant, sur et en contact avec ladite région périphérique de substrat, une première région (9) en un premier matériau de passivation et une deuxième région (31) en un deuxième matériau de passivation, la deuxième région (31) étant apte à générer des charges fixes positives à l'interface avec le silicium, de façon à générer, dans une région superficielle du substrat (1) en contact avec ladite deuxième région, une augmentation localisée de la concentration des porteurs majoritaires dans le substrat (1).
FR1652823A 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Composant de puissance vertical Expired - Fee Related FR3049769B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1652823A FR3049769B1 (fr) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Composant de puissance vertical
US15/362,919 US10211326B2 (en) 2016-03-31 2016-11-29 Vertical power component
US15/834,472 US20180108766A1 (en) 2016-03-31 2017-12-07 Vertical power component

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1652823A FR3049769B1 (fr) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Composant de puissance vertical
FR1652823 2016-03-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3049769A1 FR3049769A1 (fr) 2017-10-06
FR3049769B1 true FR3049769B1 (fr) 2018-07-27

Family

ID=55863113

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1652823A Expired - Fee Related FR3049769B1 (fr) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Composant de puissance vertical

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR3049769B1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL162250C (nl) * 1967-11-21 1980-04-15 Philips Nv Halfgeleiderinrichting met een halfgeleiderlichaam, waarvan aan een hoofdoppervlak het halfgeleideroppervlak plaatselijk met een oxydelaag is bedekt, en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van planaire halfgeleider- inrichtingen.
US4048350A (en) * 1975-09-19 1977-09-13 International Business Machines Corporation Semiconductor device having reduced surface leakage and methods of manufacture
DE4410354C2 (de) * 1994-03-25 1996-02-15 Semikron Elektronik Gmbh Leistungshalbleiterbauelement
GB2355110A (en) * 1999-08-11 2001-04-11 Mitel Semiconductor Ltd High voltage semiconductor device termination structure
FR2864343A1 (fr) * 2003-12-19 2005-06-24 St Microelectronics Sa Triac fonctionnant dans les quadrants q1 et q4
US9461108B2 (en) * 2014-08-13 2016-10-04 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation SiC power device having a high voltage termination

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3049769A1 (fr) 2017-10-06

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