FR3027038A1 - PLATE FIRE PROTECTION JOINT STRUCTURE - Google Patents

PLATE FIRE PROTECTION JOINT STRUCTURE Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3027038A1
FR3027038A1 FR1459725A FR1459725A FR3027038A1 FR 3027038 A1 FR3027038 A1 FR 3027038A1 FR 1459725 A FR1459725 A FR 1459725A FR 1459725 A FR1459725 A FR 1459725A FR 3027038 A1 FR3027038 A1 FR 3027038A1
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France
Prior art keywords
joint structure
plates
structure according
fire
fireproof
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Granted
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FR1459725A
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French (fr)
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FR3027038B1 (en
Inventor
Georges Gauthier
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GV2 International Veda France SAS
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GV2 International Veda France SAS
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Priority to FR1459725A priority Critical patent/FR3027038B1/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E04B1/948Fire-proof sealings or joints
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E04B1/941Building elements specially adapted therefor
    • E04B1/942Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped

Abstract

Cette structure de joint coupe-feu en plaque (1) notamment pour l'industrie de la construction immobilière, est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte au moins trois plaques de matériau coupe-feu (2, 3, 4) collées les unes sur les autres et dont les faces extérieures supérieure et inférieure (5) sont recouvertes de matière intumescente.This plate firewall joint structure (1), in particular for the real estate construction industry, is characterized in that it comprises at least three fireproof material plates (2, 3, 4) glued to each other. the others and whose upper and lower outer faces (5) are covered with intumescent material.

Description

1 Structure de joint coupe-feu en plaque La présente invention concerne une structure de joint coupe-feu en plaque notamment pour l'industrie de la construction immobilière. De telles structures de joint coupe-feu ont pour but le calfeutrement des joints linéaires de dilatation des constructions immobilières en apportant de plus une fonction coupe-feu. Il n'existe pas actuellement dans l'état de la technique de solution économique pour ce type de structures et permettant de traiter des joints de grandes dimensions c'est-à-dire plus de 120 millimètres par exemple.FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a plate fire stop structure, particularly for the building construction industry. Such fire seal structures are intended to caulk linear expansion joints of real estate constructions by providing a fire barrier function. There is currently no state of the art economic solution for this type of structures and to treat large joints that is to say more than 120 millimeters for example.

Le but de l'invention est donc de proposer une telle structure. A cet effet l'invention a pour objet une structure de joint coupe-feu en plaque notamment pour l'industrie de la construction immobilière, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte au moins trois plaques de matériau coupe-feu collées les unes sur les autres et dont les faces extérieures supérieure et inférieure sont recouvertes de matière intumescente. Selon d'autres caractéristiques de la structure de joint suivant l'invention prises seules ou en combinaison : les trois plaques sont décalées longitudinalement de manière à créer une double chicane à chaque extrémité de la structure ; le raccordement de structures les unes dans le prolongement des autres est obtenu par aboutage des doubles chicanes des extrémités correspondantes de celles-ci ; les plaques sont constituées de laine de roche ; les plaques sont constituées de laine de verre ; les plaques sont collées les unes sur les autres à l'aide de colle minérale ; la colle minérale utilisée est de la colle silicate ; la matière intumescente est de la peinture intumescente ; la peinture intumescente utilisée est de couleur blanche ; les bords latéraux de cette structure sont biseautés pour faciliter sa mise en place. L'invention sera mieux comprise à l'aide de la description qui va suivre donnée uniquement à titre d'exemple et faite en se référant aux dessins annexés sur lesquels : - la figure 1 représente une vue en perspective de structures selon l'invention placées bout à bout, et - la figure 2 représente une vue de détail de l'aboutage de deux structures selon l'invention.The object of the invention is therefore to propose such a structure. To this end, the subject of the invention is a plate fire barrier structure, particularly for the building construction industry, characterized in that it comprises at least three fireproof material plates glued to one another and whose upper and lower outer faces are covered with intumescent material. According to other characteristics of the joint structure according to the invention taken alone or in combination: the three plates are offset longitudinally so as to create a double baffle at each end of the structure; the connection of structures in the extension of the others is obtained by butting the double baffles of the corresponding ends thereof; the plates are made of rock wool; the plates are made of glass wool; the plates are glued to one another with mineral glue; the mineral glue used is silicate glue; the intumescent material is intumescent paint; the intumescent paint used is white; the lateral edges of this structure are bevelled to facilitate its implementation. The invention will be better understood with the aid of the following description given solely by way of example and with reference to the appended drawings in which: FIG. 1 represents a perspective view of structures according to the invention placed end-to-end, and - Figure 2 shows a detailed view of the abutment of two structures according to the invention.

3027038 2 On a en effet illustré sur ces figures et en particulier sur la figure 1, des structures de joints coupe-feu en plaque notamment pour l'industrie de la construction immobilière. De façon plus spécifique par exemple, de telles structures sont utilisées pour assurer un calfeutrement coupe-feu notamment de joints de dilatation des constructions 5 ou autres. Selon l'invention, l'une des structures de joint coupe-feu est désignée par la référence générale 1 sur cette figure 1, et se présente alors sous la forme d'une structure comportant par exemple au moins trois plaques de matériau coupe-feu collées les unes sur les autres.3027038 2 It has been shown in these figures and in particular in Figure 1, the firewall structures plate particularly for the construction industry. More specifically, for example, such structures are used to provide fireproof caulking, especially expansion joints of constructions 5 or others. According to the invention, one of the fire seal structures is designated by the general reference 1 in this FIG. 1, and is then in the form of a structure comprising, for example, at least three plates of fireproof material. glued on each other.

10 Ces plaques sont désignées par les références 2, 3 et 4 respectivement sur cette figure 1. Comme cela est également visible sur cette figure 1, les faces extérieures supérieure et inférieure de la structure sont recouvertes de matière intumescente. Ainsi par exemple cette matière peut être formée par de la peinture intumescente.These plates are denoted by the references 2, 3 and 4 respectively in this FIG. 1. As is also visible in this FIG. 1, the upper and lower outer faces of the structure are covered with intumescent material. For example, this material may be formed by intumescent paint.

15 Cette peinture peut être par exemple de couleur blanche ou autre, comme la couche de peinture désignée par la référence générale 5 sur cette figure 1. Comme cela est également visible sur cette figure, les trois plaques 2, 3 et 4 sont fixées les unes sur les autres de façon décalée longitudinalement de manière à créer une double chicane de plaques à chaque extrémité de la structure.This paint may for example be white or other, such as the paint layer designated by the general reference 5 in this Figure 1. As is also visible in this figure, the three plates 2, 3 and 4 are fixed on the others in a longitudinally offset manner so as to create a double plate baffle at each end of the structure.

20 Les plaques entrant dans la constitution de la structure peuvent par exemple être constituées de plaques de laine de roche ou de laine de verre, etc. Ces plaques peuvent également être collées les unes sur les autres à l'aide de colle minérale telle que par exemple de la colle silicate. Bien entendu d'autres modes de réalisation encore de ces plaques et de leur 25 assemblage peuvent être envisagés. On conçoit ainsi que lorsque l'on souhaite placer de telles structures à plaques les unes à l'extrémité des autres c'est-à-dire les unes dans le prolongement des autres dans un joint de dilatation d'une construction quelconque, comme cela est illustré sur la figure 2, dans laquelle une structure désignée par la référence générale 1 est aboutée à une 30 structure désignée par la référence générale 6, les extrémités correspondantes de ces structures forment alors une double chicane au niveau des extrémités des plaques, permettant d'améliorer encore la qualité coupe-feu de l'ensemble. Ces structures sont alors toutes identiques les unes par rapport aux autres ce qui permet d'en simplifier la fabrication.The plates forming part of the structure may for example be made of rock wool or glass wool plates, etc. These plates can also be glued to one another using mineral glue such as for example silicate glue. Of course, still other embodiments of these plates and their assembly can be envisaged. It is thus conceived that when it is desired to place such plate structures at one end of the others, that is to say one in the extension of the others in an expansion joint of any construction, as this 2, in which a structure designated by the general reference 1 is abutted to a structure designated by the general reference 6, the corresponding ends of these structures then form a double baffle at the ends of the plates, allowing 'further improve the fireproof quality of the whole. These structures are then all identical to each other which allows to simplify the manufacture.

35 On notera également que les bords latéraux de la ou de chaque structure peuvent être biseautés pour faciliter la mise en place de celle-ci dans le joint.It will also be appreciated that the side edges of the or each structure may be bevelled to facilitate placement thereof into the joint.

3027038 3 Une telle structure de joint coupe-feu présente alors un certain nombre d'avantages notamment au niveau de sa simplicité de réalisation, de sa standardisation, de son coût, et de sa facilité de mise en place dans la mesure où il suffit de pré-encoller les bords latéraux de celle-ci pour lui permettre d'être maintenue et fixée en position.Such a fire-joint structure then has a certain number of advantages, in particular as regards its simplicity of construction, its standardization, its cost, and its ease of installation in so far as it suffices to pre-glue the side edges of it to allow it to be held and fixed in position.

5 Par ailleurs elle présente une qualité de coupe-feu extrêmement importante en raison des dispositions particulières, en particulier des extrémités aboutées à chicanes des structures disposées dans le prolongement les unes à la suite des autres. 10Furthermore, it has an extremely important fire-stop quality because of the special arrangements, in particular the baffled ends of the structures arranged in the extension one after the other. 10

Claims (9)

REVENDICATIONS1.- Structure de joint coupe-feu en plaque (1) notamment pour l'industrie de la construction immobilière, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte au moins trois plaques de matériau coupe-feu (2, 3, 4) collées les unes sur les autres et dont les faces extérieures supérieure et inférieure (5) sont recouvertes de matière intumescente.CLAIMS1.- Structure firewall seal plate (1) especially for the construction industry, characterized in that it comprises at least three fireproof material plates (2, 3, 4) glued together on the others and whose upper and lower outer faces (5) are covered with intumescent material. 2.- Structure de joint coupe-feu selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que 10 les trois plaques (2, 3, 4) sont décalées longitudinalement de manière à créer une double chicane à chaque extrémité de la structure.2. Fire-joint structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the three plates (2, 3, 4) are offset longitudinally so as to create a double baffle at each end of the structure. 3.- Structure de joint coupe-feu selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que le raccordement de structures (1, 6) les unes dans le prolongement des autres est obtenu 15 par aboutage des doubles chicanes des extrémités correspondantes de celles-ci.3. Fireproof joint structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the connection of structures (1, 6) in the extension of the others is obtained by abutting the double baffles of the corresponding ends thereof. 4.- Structure de joint coupe-feu selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les plaques (2, 3, 4) sont constituées de laine de roche. 204. Fire-joint structure according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the plates (2, 3, 4) are made of rock wool. 20 5.- Structure de joint coupe-feu selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que les plaques (2, 3, 4) sont constituées de laine de verre.5. Fire-joint structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the plates (2, 3, 4) are made of glass wool. 6.- Structure de joint coupe-feu selon l'une quelconque des revendications 25 précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les plaques (2, 3, 4) sont collées les unes sur les autres à l'aide de colle minérale.6. Fire-joint structure according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the plates (2, 3, 4) are glued to one another with the aid of mineral glue. 7.- Structure de joint coupe-feu selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que la colle minérale utilisée est de la colle silicate. 307. Fire-joint structure according to claim 6, characterized in that the inorganic glue used is silicate glue. 30 8.- Structure de joint coupe-feu selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la matière intumescente est de la peinture intumescente. 30270388. Fire-joint structure according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the intumescent material is intumescent paint. 3027038 9.- Structure de joint coupe-feu selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les bords latéraux de cette structure sont biseautés pour faciliter sa mise en place.9. Fireproof joint structure according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lateral edges of this structure are bevelled to facilitate its implementation.
FR1459725A 2014-10-10 2014-10-10 PLATE FIRE PROTECTION JOINT STRUCTURE Active FR3027038B1 (en)

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FR1459725A FR3027038B1 (en) 2014-10-10 2014-10-10 PLATE FIRE PROTECTION JOINT STRUCTURE

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FR1459725 2014-10-10
FR1459725A FR3027038B1 (en) 2014-10-10 2014-10-10 PLATE FIRE PROTECTION JOINT STRUCTURE

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FR3027038B1 FR3027038B1 (en) 2018-02-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3779081A1 (en) * 2019-08-14 2021-02-17 Paroc Group Oy Insulation system

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0107935A1 (en) * 1982-10-04 1984-05-09 Dixon International Limited Protection from fire in structural bearings
FR2690200A1 (en) * 1992-04-16 1993-10-22 Glaverbel Firewall wall.
EP0684348A1 (en) * 1994-05-24 1995-11-29 Isobouw Systems B.V. Panel
EP0755472A1 (en) * 1994-04-13 1997-01-29 CROMPTON, Geoffrey Lightweight insulating panels
US20030049406A1 (en) * 2001-08-09 2003-03-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Fire stop article
US20110016808A1 (en) * 2009-07-23 2011-01-27 Balco, Inc Fire barrier
JP2012225082A (en) * 2011-04-21 2012-11-15 Tokyo Pairon Hanbai:Kk Interlayer blocking device
FR2988746A1 (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-04 Gv2 Internat Veda France Fire-break strip for use in expansion joint between two structural components e.g. slab portions of building, has set of band sections, where each section comprises set of fire-break baffles of complementary forms at its ends
GB2503465A (en) * 2012-06-26 2014-01-01 Fsi Internat Ltd Insulation assembly for location between gap between concrete slab and wall

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0107935A1 (en) * 1982-10-04 1984-05-09 Dixon International Limited Protection from fire in structural bearings
FR2690200A1 (en) * 1992-04-16 1993-10-22 Glaverbel Firewall wall.
EP0755472A1 (en) * 1994-04-13 1997-01-29 CROMPTON, Geoffrey Lightweight insulating panels
EP0684348A1 (en) * 1994-05-24 1995-11-29 Isobouw Systems B.V. Panel
US20030049406A1 (en) * 2001-08-09 2003-03-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Fire stop article
US20110016808A1 (en) * 2009-07-23 2011-01-27 Balco, Inc Fire barrier
JP2012225082A (en) * 2011-04-21 2012-11-15 Tokyo Pairon Hanbai:Kk Interlayer blocking device
FR2988746A1 (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-04 Gv2 Internat Veda France Fire-break strip for use in expansion joint between two structural components e.g. slab portions of building, has set of band sections, where each section comprises set of fire-break baffles of complementary forms at its ends
GB2503465A (en) * 2012-06-26 2014-01-01 Fsi Internat Ltd Insulation assembly for location between gap between concrete slab and wall

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE WPI Week 201278, 15 November 2012 Derwent World Patents Index; AN 2012-P82178, XP002740238 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3779081A1 (en) * 2019-08-14 2021-02-17 Paroc Group Oy Insulation system
WO2021028584A1 (en) * 2019-08-14 2021-02-18 Paroc Group Oy Improvements in or relating to insulation assemblies

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