FR2879026B1 - Systeme de generation d'energie electrique embarque sur un vehicule automobile equipe d'une pile a combustible et procede associe - Google Patents

Systeme de generation d'energie electrique embarque sur un vehicule automobile equipe d'une pile a combustible et procede associe

Info

Publication number
FR2879026B1
FR2879026B1 FR0413079A FR0413079A FR2879026B1 FR 2879026 B1 FR2879026 B1 FR 2879026B1 FR 0413079 A FR0413079 A FR 0413079A FR 0413079 A FR0413079 A FR 0413079A FR 2879026 B1 FR2879026 B1 FR 2879026B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
electric power
motor vehicle
power generating
generating system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR0413079A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2879026A1 (fr
Inventor
Nicolas Huon
Laurent Fulcheri
Jean Damien Rollier
Fabien Boudjemaa
Brunel Emmanuelle Duval
Thierry Planas
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Renault SAS
Original Assignee
Renault SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Renault SAS filed Critical Renault SAS
Priority to FR0413079A priority Critical patent/FR2879026B1/fr
Priority to PCT/FR2005/051019 priority patent/WO2006061533A2/fr
Priority to JP2007544954A priority patent/JP2008523552A/ja
Priority to US11/721,250 priority patent/US20090246568A1/en
Publication of FR2879026A1 publication Critical patent/FR2879026A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2879026B1 publication Critical patent/FR2879026B1/fr
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/342—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents with the aid of electrical means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, or particle radiations
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • H01M8/04022—Heating by combustion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0618—Reforming processes, e.g. autothermal, partial oxidation or steam reforming
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0211—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a non-catalytic reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0435—Catalytic purification
    • C01B2203/044—Selective oxidation of carbon monoxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/047—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0861—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by plasma
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/141—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in parallel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
    • C01B2203/1604—Starting up the process
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04111—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants using a compressor turbine assembly
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
    • H01M8/0631—Reactor construction specially adapted for combination reactor/fuel cell
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
FR0413079A 2004-12-08 2004-12-08 Systeme de generation d'energie electrique embarque sur un vehicule automobile equipe d'une pile a combustible et procede associe Expired - Fee Related FR2879026B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0413079A FR2879026B1 (fr) 2004-12-08 2004-12-08 Systeme de generation d'energie electrique embarque sur un vehicule automobile equipe d'une pile a combustible et procede associe
PCT/FR2005/051019 WO2006061533A2 (fr) 2004-12-08 2005-12-01 Systeme de generation d'energie electrique embarque sur un vehicule automobile equipe d'une pile a combustible et procede associe
JP2007544954A JP2008523552A (ja) 2004-12-08 2005-12-01 燃料電池が装備された動力車両に搭載される電力を発生するためのシステムとそれに関連する方法
US11/721,250 US20090246568A1 (en) 2004-12-08 2005-12-01 System for the generation of electric power on-board a motor vehicle which is equipped with a fuel cell and associated method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0413079A FR2879026B1 (fr) 2004-12-08 2004-12-08 Systeme de generation d'energie electrique embarque sur un vehicule automobile equipe d'une pile a combustible et procede associe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2879026A1 FR2879026A1 (fr) 2006-06-09
FR2879026B1 true FR2879026B1 (fr) 2007-03-30

Family

ID=34954592

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR0413079A Expired - Fee Related FR2879026B1 (fr) 2004-12-08 2004-12-08 Systeme de generation d'energie electrique embarque sur un vehicule automobile equipe d'une pile a combustible et procede associe

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20090246568A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2008523552A (fr)
FR (1) FR2879026B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006061533A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006039527A1 (de) * 2006-08-23 2008-02-28 Enerday Gmbh Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Brennstoffzellensystems
JP5724935B2 (ja) * 2012-04-19 2015-05-27 トヨタ自動車株式会社 エンジンシステム
CN111326772B (zh) * 2018-12-14 2022-03-04 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 一种基于广谱燃料的燃料电池系统及其运行方法

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5409784A (en) * 1993-07-09 1995-04-25 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Plasmatron-fuel cell system for generating electricity
FR2757499B1 (fr) * 1996-12-24 2001-09-14 Etievant Claude Generateur d'hydrogene
JP2000285948A (ja) * 1999-03-30 2000-10-13 Osaka Gas Co Ltd 固体高分子型燃料電池システム
DE10015657A1 (de) * 2000-03-29 2001-10-18 Xcellsis Gmbh Reformierungsvorrichtung
DE10025667B4 (de) * 2000-05-24 2005-04-14 Ballard Power Systems Ag Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Gaserzeugungsvorrichtung in einem Brennstoffzellensystem
FR2814452B1 (fr) * 2000-09-28 2003-09-12 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Generateur d'hydrogene et appareil de production d'hydrogene dote d'un tel generateur
JP4470326B2 (ja) * 2001-01-12 2010-06-02 トヨタ自動車株式会社 水素生成システム
JP2003031252A (ja) * 2001-07-12 2003-01-31 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池システム
DE10136768B4 (de) * 2001-07-27 2012-03-01 Robert Bosch Gmbh Brennstoffzellenanlage mit zwei Umformeinheiten zur katalytischen Dekomposition und Verfahren zur katalytischen Dekomposition
US7014930B2 (en) * 2002-01-25 2006-03-21 Arvin Technologies, Inc. Apparatus and method for operating a fuel reformer to generate multiple reformate gases
FR2849278B1 (fr) * 2002-12-24 2008-09-12 Renault Sa Systeme de reformage de carburant pour l'alimentation d'une pile a combustible de vehicule automobile et procede de mise en oeuvre
JP2004342390A (ja) * 2003-05-14 2004-12-02 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池システム
JP2005044731A (ja) * 2003-07-25 2005-02-17 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池システム

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2008523552A (ja) 2008-07-03
WO2006061533A2 (fr) 2006-06-15
FR2879026A1 (fr) 2006-06-09
WO2006061533A3 (fr) 2007-01-25
US20090246568A1 (en) 2009-10-01

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse

Effective date: 20110831