FR2861771A1 - Roofing and/or cladding producing method for e.g. roofing company, involves connecting pre-hooked battens by flexible bands, on sheet being installed on surface to be covered up, and installing slates by rotating fixation hooks - Google Patents

Roofing and/or cladding producing method for e.g. roofing company, involves connecting pre-hooked battens by flexible bands, on sheet being installed on surface to be covered up, and installing slates by rotating fixation hooks Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2861771A1
FR2861771A1 FR0312885A FR0312885A FR2861771A1 FR 2861771 A1 FR2861771 A1 FR 2861771A1 FR 0312885 A FR0312885 A FR 0312885A FR 0312885 A FR0312885 A FR 0312885A FR 2861771 A1 FR2861771 A1 FR 2861771A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
slate
roofing
cladding
elements
cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR0312885A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Boishamon Philippe Marie He Du
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR0312885A priority Critical patent/FR2861771A1/en
Priority to FR0408640A priority patent/FR2861774A1/en
Priority to EP04292585A priority patent/EP1528179A1/en
Publication of FR2861771A1 publication Critical patent/FR2861771A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D12/00—Non-structural supports for roofing materials, e.g. battens, boards
    • E04D12/004—Battens
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3408—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
    • E04D2001/3411—Metal wires or rods
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3444—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the roof covering or structure with integral or premounted fastening means
    • E04D2001/345—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the roof covering or structure with integral or premounted fastening means the fastening means being integral or premounted to the roof structure
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3488—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the type of roof covering elements being fastened
    • E04D2001/3494—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the type of roof covering elements being fastened made of rigid material having a flat external surface

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The method involves assembling fixation hooks at a regular interval along a row/line on roofing or cladding supports such as battens. The pre-hooked battens are connected one against the other by flexible bands (41, 42), on a sheet (3). The sheet is installed on a surface to be covered up, such as rafter or upright pillar. Natural or synthetic slates are installed by rotating the hooks about 90 degrees. An independent claim is also included for a roofing and/or cladding support intended to install roofing parts such as natural slates, synthetic slates or tile plates.

Description

1 Description du Brevets 1 Description of the Patents

La présente invention concerne le domaine de l'industrie du bâtiment, et a pour objet un support souple, stable dimensionnellement, supportant le pré positionnement horizontal des crochets de fixation des petits éléments de couverture de type ardoise naturelle, ardoise synthétique, tuile plate ou tout autres éléments de couverture.  The present invention relates to the field of the building industry, and relates to a flexible support, dimensionally stable, supporting the pre-horizontal positioning of the fastening hooks of the small elements of natural slate type cover, synthetic slate, flat tile or any other cover elements.

Elle tient en un procédé rapide et précis de couverture de type ardoise naturelle, ardoise synthétique, tuile plate ou tout autres éléments de couverture sur support bois de type volige, liteau, ou tout autre, utilisés dans la réalisation des toitures ou bardage des bâtiments.  It is a fast and accurate method of natural slate type roofing, synthetic slate, flat tile or any other elements of wood type roofing cover volige, batten, or any other, used in the realization of roofing or cladding of buildings.

La présente invention se présente sous la forme d'une toile non tissée de fibres de polyéthylène thermoliées (IFig.l), souple, stable dimensionnellement, sur laquelle sont pré positionnés horizontalement par sertissage (Détail Fig.2), ou tout autre moyen de maintient, les crochets de fixation (2 Fig.1) des petits éléments de couverture de type ardoise naturelle, ardoise synthétique, tuile plate ou tout autres éléments de couverture à l'aide de rivets (3 Fig.1), éventuellement renforcés en contreparement d'un feuillard (4Fig.1), et ce de quelque matière que ce soit. Sur la partie (5 Fig 1) destinée a être recouverte par le lé suivant, des perforations (6 Fig.l) sont présentes afin d'assurer un raccordement précis et parfaitement respecter les entraxes entre crochets. Ces pré positionnements sont calculés selon les formats des éléments de couverture dans le respect des normes de recouvrements minimaux en fonction de la région et de la pente des chevrons.  The present invention is in the form of a nonwoven web of thermally bonded polyethylene fibers (IFig.l), flexible, dimensionally stable, on which are pre-positioned horizontally by crimping (Detail Fig.2), or any other means of maintains, the fastening hooks (2 Fig.1) small slate-like roofing elements, synthetic slate, flat tile or any other covering elements using rivets (3 Fig.1), possibly reinforced in return a strip (4Fig.1), and that of any matter whatsoever. On the part (5 Fig 1) intended to be covered by the next lé, perforations (6 Fig.l) are present to ensure a precise connection and perfectly meet the spacings between brackets. These pre-positions are calculated according to the formats of the roofing elements in compliance with the minimum overlap standards according to the region and the slope of the rafters.

En remplacement de la toile polyéthylène, il pourra s'agir également d'un papier , tissus, bâche, d'une trame, grillage ou panneau rigide et ce de quelque matière que ce soit.  In replacement of the polyethylene fabric, it may also be a paper, fabric, tarpaulin, a frame, mesh or rigid panel and whatever material it is.

En remplacement des rivets, il pourra s'agir également de plots ou oeillets, et ce de 25 quelque matière que ce soit.  In lieu of rivets, it may also be studs or eyelets, and that of any material whatsoever.

En remplacement des crochets à pointe (2 Fig.3), il pourra s'agir également de crochet dit à agrafe (Fig.4), ou tout autre crochet et/ou accessoires de fixation des petits éléments de couverture de type ardoise naturelle, ardoise synthétique, tuile plate ou tout autres éléments de couverture.  In replacement of the hooks with point (2 Fig.3), it may be also hook said clip (Fig.4), or any other hook and / or accessories for fixing the small elements of natural slate type cover, synthetic slate, flat tile or other roofing elements.

Dans la configuration du crochet à agrafe (Fig.4), on notera que ce dernier comprend en plus du modèle déjà existant un talon latéral (7 Fig. 6) qui assurera un clipsage aisé sur le liteau (8 Fig.6).  In the configuration of the hook hook (Fig.4), it will be noted that the latter comprises in addition to the existing model a lateral heel (7 Fig. 6) which will ensure easy clipping on the batten (8 Fig.6).

L'objet de la présente invention vise à assurer une parfaite implantation et répartition des éléments de couverture selon leurs formats dans le respect des normes de recouvrements minimaux en fonction de la région et de la pente des chevrons et à en optimiser les temps de réalisation tout en respectant leurs règles de fixation. A noter également qu'une fois mise en place, l'invention permet une mise hors d'eau du chantier, même si il faut la considérer comme temporaire, le temps de réaliser la couverture.  The object of the present invention is to ensure a perfect implementation and distribution of the cover elements according to their formats in compliance with minimum overlap standards depending on the region and the slope of the rafters and to optimize the completion times while by respecting their rules of fixation. Note also that once implemented, the invention allows a water out of the site, even if it should be considered temporary, the time to achieve coverage.

Ceci permet de remédier au manque de main d'oeuvre qualifiée constaté depuis plusieurs années par la corporation des Artisans Couvreurs et Entreprises de Couverture.  This makes it possible to remedy the lack of qualified manpower found for several years by the corporation of the Roofing Artisans and Roofing Companies.

La mise en oeuvre de l'invention en configuration crochet à pointe est simple et rapide; elle tient en: - Positionnement sur la volige de l'invention par lés successifs, disposés verticalement et se superposant, tout en respectant le parfait niveau horizontal des rangs de crochets (Fig. 7).  The implementation of the invention in hook tip configuration is simple and fast; it holds in: - Positioning on the vault of the invention by the successive vertically arranged and superimposed, while respecting the perfect horizontal level of rows of hooks (Fig 7).

Description du Brevet  Description of the patent

- Pointage ponctuel et partiel de crochets pour en assurer la tenue sur le rampant.  - Point and partial pointing hooks to ensure the holding on the crawling.

- Suite à la réalisation de l'égout et du doublis ardoise de la manière traditionnelle, pivotement de 90 des crochets de fixation des éléments de couverture du premier rang jusqu'à l'aplomb de ces derniers par-dessus le doublis, puis pointage de ceux-ci par martelage.  - Following the realization of the sewer and the slate doubling in the traditional way, pivoting of 90 hooks fixing the cover elements of the first row to the plumb of these over the doubling, then score of these by hammering.

- Mise en place des éléments de couverture dans le rang de crochets déjà tourné et pointé, puis pivotement de 90 des crochets du rang supérieur et pointage de ces derniers par martelage, et ainsi de suite jusqu'à la réalisation de la toiture jusqu'au faîtage. Le faitage sera exécuté de la manière traditionnelle. La mise en oeuvre se fait rang par rang ou par ourne en escalier comme traditionnellement.  - Establishment of the cover elements in the row of hooks already turned and pointed, then pivoting 90 of the hooks of the upper row and pointing of the latter by hammering, and so on until the realization of the roof until ridge. The ridge will be executed in the traditional way. The implementation is done row by row or stairway as traditionally.

La mise en oeuvre de l'invention en configuration crochet à agrafe est aussi simple et rapide; elle tient en les même étapes que pour la configuration crochet à pointe, à la différence suivante: au lieu de positionner l'invention sur la volige, l'invention sera déroulée directement sur les chevrons, et les liteaux (8 Fig. 5) seront posés sur l'invention, en butée sur le rang de crochet (Fig. 5). La toile de l'invention, une fois tendue entre deux rangs de crochet, sert de pige de pureau afin d'assurer leur bon positionnement avant pointage des liteaux dans les chevrons ou fermettes. Ensuite, suite à la réalisation du doublis, il suffit de faire pivoter manuellement le crochet de 90 afm de bloquer l'élément de couverture du rang inférieur, et ainsi de suite jusqu'au faîtage.  The implementation of the invention hook-and-loop configuration is also simple and fast; it holds in the same steps as for the hook-to-tip configuration, with the following difference: instead of positioning the invention on the truss, the invention will be unrolled directly on the rafters, and the battens (8 Fig. 5) will be placed on the invention, abutting on the hook row (FIG 5). The fabric of the invention, once stretched between two rows of hooks, serves as a caliper to ensure their proper positioning before pointing the battens in the rafters or trusses. Then, following the completion of the doubling, simply rotate manually the hook 90 afm to block the cover element of the lower row, and so on to ridge.

2861771 32861771 3

Claims (7)

Revendications du BrevetPatent Claims 1 ) Procédé et dispositif de bardage et/ou de couverture de bâtiment en petits éléments de couverture de type ardoise naturelle, ardoise synthétique, tuile plate ou tout autres éléments de couverture, caractérisé en ce que le support (1) est souple ou rigide, stable dimensionnellement, qu'il soit sous forme de toile, papier , tissus, trame, grillage ou panneau, et ce de quelque matière que soit.  1) Method and device for cladding and / or building cover in small slate-like roofing elements, synthetic slate, flat tile or any other covering element, characterized in that the support (1) is flexible or rigid, dimensionally stable, whether it be in the form of canvas, paper, fabrics, weft, wire mesh or panel, and of any material. 2 ) Procédé et dispositif de bardage et/ou de couverture de bâtiment en petits éléments de couverture de type ardoise naturelle, ardoise synthétique, tuile plate ou tout autres éléments de couverture tel que défini dans la revendication 1, caractérisé par la présence de rivets (3), oeillets ou plots à tête large, éventuellement renforcés en contreparement d'un feuillard percé, et ce de quelque matière que ce soit, matériellisant les emplacements des crochets de fixations des éléments de couverture.  2) Method and device for cladding and / or building cover in small natural slate-like roofing elements, synthetic slate, flat tile or any other covering element as defined in claim 1, characterized by the presence of rivets ( 3), eyelets or broad-headed studs, possibly reinforced in reverse of a pierced strip, and of any material whatsoever, materializing the locations of the fastening hooks of the cover elements. 3 ) Procédé et dispositif de bardage et/ou de couverture de bâtiment en petits éléments de couverture de type ardoise naturelle, ardoise synthétique, tuile plate ou tout autres éléments de couverture tel que défini dans la revendication 1 et 2, caractérisé par la pré implantation horizontale par sertissage, ou tout autre moyen de maintient, dans les rivets, des crochets (2) ou autre accessoire de fixation des éléments de couverture.  3) Method and device for cladding and / or building cover in small slate-like roofing elements, synthetic slate, flat tile or any other covering element as defined in claim 1 and 2, characterized by pre-implantation horizontal crimping, or any other means of maintaining, in the rivets, hooks (2) or other accessory fixing the cover elements. 4 ) Procédé et dispositif de bardage et/ou de couverture de bâtiment en petits éléments de couverture de type ardoise naturelle, ardoise synthétique, tuile plate ou tout autres éléments de couverture tel que défmi dans la revendication 1, 2 et 3, caractérisé par le pivotement (9) des crochets de fixation (2) des éléments de couverture pour leur positionnement afin d'assurer la fixation des éléments de couverture.  4) Method and device for cladding and / or building cover in small slate-like roofing elements, synthetic slate, flat tile or any other covering element as defined in claim 1, 2 and 3, characterized by the pivoting (9) the fastening hooks (2) of the cover elements for their positioning to ensure the attachment of the cover elements. 5 ) Procédé et dispositif de bardage et/ou de couverture de bâtiment en petits éléments de couverture de type ardoise naturelle, ardoise synthétique, tuile plate ou tout autres éléments de couverture tel que défini dans la revendication 1, 2,3 et 4, caractérisé par le pointage sur volige par martelage ou clipsage sur le liteau par rotation (9) du crochet de fixation de l'élément sur le support bois de la couverture.  5) Method and device for cladding and / or building roofing in small slate-like roofing elements, synthetic slate, flat tile or any other covering element as defined in claim 1, 2, 3 and 4, characterized by pointing to the pile by hammering or clipping on the batten by rotation (9) of the fixing hook of the element on the wooden support of the cover. 6 ) Procédé et dispositif de bardage et/ou de couverture de bâtiment en petits éléments de couverture de type ardoise naturelle, ardoise synthétique, tuile plate ou tout autres éléments de couverture tel que défini dans la revendication 1, 2, 3, 4 et 5, caractérisé par la présence d'une zone de recouvrement (5) comprenant des perforations (6) afin de raccorder les différents lés et respecter parfaitement les entraxes entre crochets, définis selon les différents formats des éléments de couverture dans le respect des normes de recouvrements minimaux en fonction de la région et de la pente des chevrons.  6) Method and device for cladding and / or building cover in small slate-like roofing elements, synthetic slate, flat tile or any other covering element as defined in claim 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 , characterized by the presence of a covering zone (5) comprising perforations (6) in order to connect the different webs and to perfectly respect the interaxial spacings, defined according to the different formats of the covering elements in compliance with the recovery standards minims depending on the region and the slope of the rafters. 7 ) Procédé et dispositif de bardage et/ou de couverture de bâtiment en petits éléments de couverture de type ardoise naturelle, ardoise synthétique, tuile plate ou tout autres éléments de couverture tel que défini dans la revendication 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 et 6, caractérisé par la présence sur le crochet à agrafe (Fig.4), d'un talon latéral (7) permettant un clipsage (Fig. 6) aisé sur le liteau (8).  7) Method and device for cladding and / or building cover in small slate-like roofing elements, synthetic slate, flat tile or any other covering element as defined in claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, characterized by the presence on the hook hook (Fig.4), a lateral heel (7) for clipping (Fig 6) easy on the batten (8).
FR0312885A 2003-11-03 2003-11-03 Roofing and/or cladding producing method for e.g. roofing company, involves connecting pre-hooked battens by flexible bands, on sheet being installed on surface to be covered up, and installing slates by rotating fixation hooks Pending FR2861771A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0312885A FR2861771A1 (en) 2003-11-03 2003-11-03 Roofing and/or cladding producing method for e.g. roofing company, involves connecting pre-hooked battens by flexible bands, on sheet being installed on surface to be covered up, and installing slates by rotating fixation hooks
FR0408640A FR2861774A1 (en) 2003-11-03 2004-08-04 METHOD OF MAKING COVER AND / OR CLADDING, AND COVER AND / OR SADDING MEDIUM
EP04292585A EP1528179A1 (en) 2003-11-03 2004-11-02 Method for making a roof and/or wall covering and supporting structure therefor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0312885A FR2861771A1 (en) 2003-11-03 2003-11-03 Roofing and/or cladding producing method for e.g. roofing company, involves connecting pre-hooked battens by flexible bands, on sheet being installed on surface to be covered up, and installing slates by rotating fixation hooks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2861771A1 true FR2861771A1 (en) 2005-05-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR0312885A Pending FR2861771A1 (en) 2003-11-03 2003-11-03 Roofing and/or cladding producing method for e.g. roofing company, involves connecting pre-hooked battens by flexible bands, on sheet being installed on surface to be covered up, and installing slates by rotating fixation hooks

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2861771A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007031631A1 (en) * 2007-07-06 2009-01-08 Baufritz-Ag Prepared building component for roof or facade has rests for structural elements at spacing from carrier surface, and holders to keep them in position
EP2646630A1 (en) * 2011-04-25 2013-10-09 John M. Williams Quick slate installation system
WO2016033636A1 (en) * 2014-09-01 2016-03-10 Christopher Lyndon Higgins Improved roofing elements and system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007031631A1 (en) * 2007-07-06 2009-01-08 Baufritz-Ag Prepared building component for roof or facade has rests for structural elements at spacing from carrier surface, and holders to keep them in position
EP2646630A1 (en) * 2011-04-25 2013-10-09 John M. Williams Quick slate installation system
EP2646630A4 (en) * 2011-04-25 2014-10-08 John M Williams Quick slate installation system
WO2016033636A1 (en) * 2014-09-01 2016-03-10 Christopher Lyndon Higgins Improved roofing elements and system
US10077555B2 (en) * 2014-09-01 2018-09-18 Christopher Lyndon Higgins Roofing elements and system

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