JP2002356961A - Greening roof - Google Patents
Greening roofInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002356961A JP2002356961A JP2001163483A JP2001163483A JP2002356961A JP 2002356961 A JP2002356961 A JP 2002356961A JP 2001163483 A JP2001163483 A JP 2001163483A JP 2001163483 A JP2001163483 A JP 2001163483A JP 2002356961 A JP2002356961 A JP 2002356961A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- rising
- water
- rising portion
- roof plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、屋根上面にて種々
の植物，作物等の栽培を行うことができるもので、植物
に補給するための水分を十分に確保することができ、且
つ維持，管理も簡単にできる緑化屋根に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention can cultivate various plants, crops, etc. on the roof upper surface, and can secure sufficient water for replenishing plants, and maintain and maintain the water. A green roof that can be easily managed.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、屋根上面を利用して植物，作物等
の栽培が行われている。特に、日当たり，風通し等の栽
培条件が適正な場合が多く、このようなことから栽培に
適している。また、屋根表面が植物により覆われること
で、植物の彩りが屋根の外観を大きく変化させることが
できる。しかも、緑系統の植物は、屋根を鮮やかに緑化
させることができ、これはどの様な塗装を行っても、そ
の雰囲気を再現することはできない。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, cultivation of plants, crops, and the like has been performed using a roof top surface. In particular, cultivation conditions such as sunshine, ventilation, etc. are often appropriate, and for this reason they are suitable for cultivation. In addition, since the roof surface is covered with the plants, the color of the plants can greatly change the appearance of the roof. In addition, green plants can vividly green their roofs, and no matter how they are painted, the atmosphere cannot be reproduced.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述した屋根の緑化設
備には、植物が必要とする水分の確保が重要である。そ
のために、屋根には水分をある程度，溜めておくことが
できる構造が必要であるが、その反面、溜めた水分が下
地部側に漏れないようにする防水構造が必要となる。こ
のように緑化屋根は、一般の屋根よりも複雑な構造とな
る。さらに、通常の屋根のように棟から軒先に向かって
傾斜する場合には、植物育成にかかせない水分が傾斜下
方に流れてしまい、水分の確保が困難という問題もあ
る。しかも、植物が植設されるベースを土壌とした場合
には、その重量も大きくなり、屋根にかかる重量的負担
は相当なものであり、強固な構造にすると、どうしても
施工費用が高価となる。In the above-mentioned roof greening equipment, it is important to secure the water required by the plants. For this purpose, the roof needs to have a structure capable of storing a certain amount of water, but on the other hand, a waterproof structure is required to prevent the stored water from leaking to the base. Thus, a green roof has a more complicated structure than a general roof. Further, when the roof is inclined from the ridge to the eaves like a normal roof, there is a problem that water essential for plant growth flows down the slope and it is difficult to secure the water. In addition, if the soil is used as the base on which the plants are planted, the weight is large, and the weight burden on the roof is considerable. If the structure is strong, the construction cost is inevitably high.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】そこで、発明者は、上記
課題を解決すべく、鋭意，研究を重ねた結果、本発明
を、底面部に適宜の間隔をおいて複数の立上り部が平行
状に形成されてなる屋根板材が下地部上に葺成され、前
記底面部には栽培層が配置されてなる緑化屋根としたこ
とにより、屋根上の植物，野菜等を育成する栽培層及び
屋根に耐根性（耐久性）を有するものとし、また屋根自
体の防水性に優れ且つ構造を簡単にすることができ、上
記課題を解決したものである。The inventor of the present invention has made intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems. As a result, the present invention has found that a plurality of rising portions are formed in parallel on the bottom surface at appropriate intervals. The roof plate material is formed on the ground part, and the bottom is provided with a greening roof on which a cultivation layer is disposed. The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems by having root resistance (durability), being excellent in waterproofness of the roof itself and simplifying the structure.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に
基づいて説明する。本発明における屋根は、適宜の傾斜
角度θを設けてなる屋根と、傾斜の無い平坦屋根のいず
れにも適応するものである。ここでは、主に傾斜のある
屋根に適応するものとして説明する。まず、屋根板材Ａ
は、図５（Ａ），（Ｂ），（Ｃ）に示すように、金属薄
板材から成形されるものであり、平坦状の底面部１の幅
方向両側端に立上り部２，２が形成されている。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The roof according to the present invention is applicable to both a roof having an appropriate inclination angle θ and a flat roof having no inclination. Here, description will be made assuming that the present invention is mainly applied to a sloped roof. First, the roof plate material A
As shown in FIGS. 5A, 5B, and 5C, is formed from a sheet metal material, and rising portions 2 and 2 are formed at both ends in the width direction of a flat bottom portion 1. Have been.
【０００６】該立上り部２，２は、幅方向の一方側に形
成される立上り部２を一方側の立上り部２と称する。ま
た、前記一方側の立上り部２と反対側に位置する立上り
部２を他方側の立上り部２と称する。なお、両立上り部
２，２を一方側と他方側と称するのは、両立上り部２，
２を任意に区別するために与えられたものであり、この
一方側と他方側とが入れ代わって定義してもかまわな
い。The rising portions 2 formed on one side in the width direction are referred to as one-side rising portions 2. Further, the rising portion 2 located on the opposite side to the rising portion 2 on one side is referred to as the rising portion 2 on the other side. Note that the two rising portions 2 and 2 are referred to as one side and the other side, respectively.
2 is provided to arbitrarily distinguish two from each other, and one side and the other side may be interchangedly defined.
【０００７】さらに、図１乃至図３，図５等に示すよう
に、棟側から軒先に傾斜角度θの勾配を有する下地部１
４に、前記屋根板材Ａが配置された場合において、傾斜
上方における立上り部２は、水上側立上り部２ｂとな
る。また他方側の立上り部２は、傾斜下方における水下
側立上り部２ａとなる。またここで、屋根板材Ａにおけ
る水下側と水上側については、屋根板材Ａで屋根を施工
する場合に、勾配の傾斜方向における下方側を水下側と
し、傾斜方向上方側を水上側とする。Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, 3 and 5, etc., a base 1 having a gradient of an inclination angle θ from the ridge side to the eaves tip.
4, when the roof plate material A is arranged, the rising portion 2 above the slope becomes a water rising portion 2b. The other rising portion 2 is a water rising portion 2a below the slope. In addition, here, on the underwater side and the upside of the roofing sheet material A, when the roof is constructed with the roofing sheet material A, the lower side in the inclination direction of the gradient is the underwater side, and the upper side in the inclination direction is the upper waterside. .
【０００８】したがって、前記水上側立上り部２ｂ（一
方側の立上り部２でもよい）は、屋根板材Ａの水上側に
形成され、水下側立上り部２ａ（他方側の立上り部２で
もよい）は、屋根板材Ａの水下側に形成されるものであ
る。その水下側立上り部２ａ及び水上側立上り部２ｂ
は、前記底面部１に対して略直角であり、その上下方向
の頂部箇所が折返し頂部となっている。また、水下側立
上り部２ａは、その断面形状が略逆Ｕ字形状に形成され
ている〔図５（Ｂ）参照〕。また、前記水上側立上り部
２ｂは、略密着状とした略逆Ｕ字形状の折畳み状に形成
されたものである〔図５（Ｃ）参照〕。Accordingly, the water rising portion 2b (or the rising portion 2 on one side) is formed on the water surface of the roofing sheet material A, and the water rising portion 2a (or the rising portion 2 on the other side) is formed. , Formed under the roof plate material A under the water. The water rising part 2a and the water rising part 2b
Is substantially perpendicular to the bottom surface portion 1, and the top portion in the vertical direction is a folded top portion. Further, the cross section of the underwater rising section 2a is formed in a substantially inverted U-shape (see FIG. 5B). Further, the water-side rising portion 2b is formed in a substantially inverted U-shaped folded shape that is substantially in close contact (see FIG. 5C).
【０００９】さらに、前記水下側立上り部２ａ（他方側
の立上り部２）の外端縁には水平縁３が形成されてお
り、水上側立上り部２ｂの外端縁には取付縁４が外方に
向かって形成されている〔図５（Ａ）参照〕。まず水平
縁３は、前記水下側立上り部２ａの外端から略直角状
で、前記底面部１とは略同一面となるようにして形成さ
れている〔図５（Ｂ）参照〕。さらに、水下側の水平縁
３の外端箇所は、下方に向かって僅かな傾斜角度とし
た、屈曲端縁３ａが形成されることもある。前記水上側
立上り部２ｂは、水下側立上り部２ａよりも低く形成さ
れる。具体的には、水上側立上り部２ｂは、水下側立上
り部２ａに対してその高さの略半分程度に形成されてい
る。Further, a horizontal edge 3 is formed at an outer edge of the water rising portion 2a (the other rising portion 2), and a mounting edge 4 is formed at an outer edge of the water rising portion 2b. It is formed outward (see FIG. 5A). First, the horizontal edge 3 is substantially perpendicular to the outer end of the underwater rising portion 2a and is formed so as to be substantially flush with the bottom surface portion 1 (see FIG. 5B). Further, the outer edge of the horizontal edge 3 on the underwater side may be formed with a bent edge 3a having a slight inclination angle downward. The water-side rising portion 2b is formed lower than the water-side rising portion 2a. Specifically, the water rising part 2b is formed to be approximately half the height of the water rising part 2a.
【００１０】次に、取付縁４は、前記水上側立上り部２
ｂ（一方側の立上り部２）の外端縁から、該水上側立上
り部２ｂに略直角となるように外方に向かって形成され
たものである〔図５（Ｃ）参照〕。その取付縁４は、前
記底面部１よりも、僅かに下方に位置するように形成さ
れている。また、前記取付縁４は、その外端より内方に
向かって折畳み状に形成される折畳み片４ａを有するも
のである。Next, the mounting edge 4 is attached to the water-side rising portion 2.
b (one-side rising portion 2) is formed outward from the outer edge so as to be substantially perpendicular to the water-side rising portion 2b (see FIG. 5C). The mounting edge 4 is formed so as to be located slightly below the bottom surface 1. The mounting edge 4 has a folding piece 4a formed in a fold shape inward from an outer end thereof.
【００１１】さらに、屋根板材Ａには、の幅方向略中央
箇所には、中央立上り部２ｃが形成されている。該中央
立上り部２ｃは、前記水下側立上り部２ａと水上側立上
り部２ｂとの間に位置するもので、前記水下側立上り部
２ａと略同一高さに形成され、且つその断面形状は略逆
Ｕ字形状に形成されている。これによって、一つの屋根
板材Ａのみで、２以上の立上り部２，２，…を有するこ
ととなり、該立上り部２，２，…により区画される箇所
が多くなり、栽培層１０における各育成用マット１０
ａ，１０ａ，…安定した状態で支持することができ、緑
化屋根の施工効率を格段と向上させることができ、良質
な緑化屋根とすることができる。Further, a center rising portion 2c is formed at approximately the center of the roof plate A in the width direction. The central rising part 2c is located between the water rising part 2a and the water rising part 2b, is formed at substantially the same height as the water rising part 2a, and has a cross-sectional shape. It is formed in a substantially inverted U-shape. Thus, only one roofing sheet material A has two or more rising portions 2, 2,..., The number of locations defined by the rising portions 2, 2,. Mat 10
a, 10a,... can be supported in a stable state, the construction efficiency of the green roof can be remarkably improved, and a high-quality green roof can be obtained.
【００１２】次に、吊子Ｂは、図４（Ａ），（Ｂ），
（Ｃ）等に示すように、取付部５と係止部６とから構成
されたものであり、前記取付部５は、断面略Ｌ字形状に
形成されたもので、取付基部５ａ及び垂直状部５ｂとか
ら構成されている。その取付基部５ａは、略平板状をな
し、前記取付縁４上に配置される。その取付基部５ａに
は、クギ，ビス等の固着用の貫通孔５ａ1 が穿孔される
こともある。Next, the suspension B is shown in FIGS.
As shown in (C) and the like, it is composed of a mounting portion 5 and a locking portion 6, and the mounting portion 5 is formed in a substantially L-shaped cross section, and has a mounting base 5a and a vertical 5b. The mounting base 5a has a substantially flat shape and is arranged on the mounting edge 4. Its mounting base 5a, nails, sometimes through hole 5a 1 for fixation such as screws are drilled.
【００１３】前記垂直状部５ｂは、前記取付基部５ａか
ら略直角に立上り形成されたものである。該垂直状部５
ｂの上端に係止部６が形成されている。該係止部６は、
略管状に形成されたものであり、具体的には、前記垂直
状部５ｂの上端箇所が断面略円形状に屈曲形成されたも
のである。また、係止部６は、前記垂直状部５ｂとは別
部材として管部材を溶接手段等により固着したものであ
ってもかまわない。その係止部６は、前記屋根板材Ａの
水下側立上り部２ａ及び中央立上り部２ｃが係止される
部位である。The vertical portion 5b is formed so as to rise substantially at a right angle from the mounting base 5a. The vertical part 5
A locking portion 6 is formed at the upper end of b. The locking portion 6
It is formed in a substantially tubular shape. Specifically, the upper end portion of the vertical portion 5b is formed to be bent in a substantially circular cross section. Further, the locking portion 6 may be formed by fixing a pipe member as a separate member from the vertical portion 5b by welding means or the like. The locking portion 6 is a portion where the underwater rising portion 2a and the center rising portion 2c of the roof plate material A are locked.
【００１４】次に、ジョイント部材Ｃは、図７（Ａ），
（Ｂ）等に示すように、二つの挟持部７，８及び締付具
９とから構成されたものである。その一対の挟持部７，
挟持部８が前記水下側立上り部２ａ及び中央立上り部２
ｃの頂部箇所に装着されるものである。挟持部７の下端
は、断面略円弧状とした挟持押片７ａが形成され、挟持
部８にも左右対称で且つ略同等形状の挟持部８ａが形成
されている。Next, the joint member C is shown in FIG.
As shown in (B) and the like, it is composed of two holding portions 7, 8 and a fastener 9. The pair of holding portions 7,
The holding portion 8 includes the underwater rising portion 2 a and the center rising portion 2.
c. At the lower end of the holding portion 7, a holding pressing piece 7a having a substantially arc-shaped cross section is formed, and the holding portion 8 is also formed with a holding portion 8a that is symmetric in the left-right direction and has substantially the same shape.
【００１５】そして、前記挟持部７の挟持押片７ａの上
方は略平板状の固定片７ｂが形成され、前記挟持部８の
挟持押片８ａの上方は略逆Ｊ字形状のフック板片８ｂが
形成されている。フック板片８ｂの上端が略円弧状に屈
曲形成されたフック８ｂ1 となっている。該フック８ｂ
1 には、後述する保護網１１を係止する役目をなす〔図
１（Ｂ），図７（Ａ）参照〕。A substantially flat fixing piece 7b is formed above the holding press piece 7a of the holding section 7, and a substantially inverted J-shaped hook plate piece 8b is provided above the holding press piece 8a of the holding section 8. Are formed. The upper end of the hook plate piece 8b is a hook 8b 1 which is bent in a substantially arcuate shape. The hook 8b
1 has a role of locking a protection net 11 described later (see FIGS. 1B and 7A).
【００１６】その挟持部７，８は、前記水下側立上り部
２ａ及び中央立上り部２ｃの頂部に挟持状態に配置さ
れ、前記締付具９により固定される。具体的には、前記
固定片７ｂとフック板片８ｂとにそれぞれ貫通孔が形成
され、該貫通孔にボルト・ナット等からなる締付具９が
装着され、両者が前記立上り部２，２，…上に固定され
る。また、前記ジョイント部材Ｃには、別部材からなる
鉤部材が装着されることもあり、鉤部材により前記保護
網１１を固定することもある。The holding portions 7 and 8 are arranged in a state of being held at the top of the underwater rising portion 2a and the center rising portion 2c, and are fixed by the fastener 9. Specifically, through holes are respectively formed in the fixing piece 7b and the hook plate piece 8b, and a fastener 9 made of a bolt, a nut, or the like is mounted in the through hole, and both of the rising parts 2, 2, ... fixed on top. Further, a hook member made of a separate member may be attached to the joint member C, and the protection net 11 may be fixed by the hook member.
【００１７】次に、栽培層１０は、図１（Ｂ）及び図２
（Ｂ）等に示すように、繊維質の材質から構成され、平
面的に見て略正方形或いは長方形の偏平布団状に形成さ
れたものである。該栽培層１０は、種子が埋め込まれた
育成用マット１０ａから植物が成長して行くものである
〔図２（Ｂ）参照〕。その育成用マット１０ａの厚さ
は、前記屋根板材Ａの水下側立上り部２ａ及び中央立上
り部２ｃの高さより高いものが好適である。Next, the cultivation layer 10 is shown in FIG.
As shown in (B) and the like, it is formed of a fibrous material and formed in a flat futon shape that is substantially square or rectangular in plan view. The cultivation layer 10 is where plants grow from the mat for growth 10a in which seeds are embedded [see FIG. 2 (B)]. The thickness of the growing mat 10a is preferably higher than the height of the underwater rising portion 2a and the center rising portion 2c of the roof plate material A.
【００１８】次に、保護網１１は、図１（Ａ），（Ｂ）
等に示すように、前記屋根板材Ａの底面部１上に載置さ
れた育成用マット１０ａを被覆し、育成用マット１０ａ
を底面部１上に固定する役目をなす。保護網１１は、そ
の略全面が網部としたものであり、前記ジョイント部材
Ｃが引っ掛りやすいようになっている〔図７（Ａ）参
照〕。前記ジョイント部材Ｃのフック板片８ｂを網部に
引っ掛けてもよいが、保護網１１の端部に帯状補強部を
形成し、該帯状補強部に形成された貫通孔部を利用し
て、前記フック板片８ｂを係止したり、或いは鉤部材を
その貫通孔部に引掛けてもよい。Next, the protection network 11 is shown in FIGS.
As shown in the figures, the growing mat 10a placed on the bottom surface 1 of the roof plate material A is covered with the growing mat 10a.
On the bottom 1. The protection net 11 has a net portion formed on substantially the entire surface thereof, so that the joint member C is easily caught (see FIG. 7A). The hook plate piece 8b of the joint member C may be hooked on a net portion. However, a band-shaped reinforcement portion is formed at an end of the protection net 11, and the through-hole portion formed in the band-shaped reinforcement portion is used to form the above-mentioned portion. The hook plate piece 8b may be locked, or the hook member may be hooked on the through hole.
【００１９】次に、下地部１４は、屋根の下地としたも
ので、勾配を有し、一般の屋根と同様に棟から軒先に向
かって下向きに適宜の角度θにて傾斜したものである
（図１乃至図３等参照〕。この下地部１４の任意の位置
において、その傾斜下方が水下側であり、傾斜上方が水
上側である。Next, the base portion 14 is used as a base of the roof, has a slope, and is inclined downward at an appropriate angle θ from the ridge to the eaves tip like a general roof ( 1 to 3 etc.] In any position of the base portion 14, the lower part of the slope is the underwater side, and the upper part of the slope is the waterside.
【００２０】次に、緑化屋根の施工について図６等に基
づいて述べる。ここでは、下地部１４は勾配を有するも
のとする。まず前記下地部１４に屋根板材Ａが配置され
る。ここで、屋根板材Ａの他方側の立上り部２（水下側
立上り部２ａ）が下地部１４の水下側に位置し、屋根板
材Ａの一方側の立上り部２（水上側立上り部２ｂ）が下
地部１４の水上側に位置する〔図６（Ａ）参照〕。その
屋根板材Ａの取付縁４上に吊子Ｂの取付基部５ａが載置
され、ビス等の固着具１２を介して下地部１４に固着さ
れる〔図６（Ｂ）参照〕。このとき、前記吊子Ｂの垂直
状部５ｂは、前記一方側の立上り部２と略密着又は近接
状態となる。また、前記係止部６は、前記水上側立上り
部２ｂの上端より上方に位置することになる。Next, the construction of the green roof will be described with reference to FIG. Here, it is assumed that the ground portion 14 has a gradient. First, the roof plate material A is disposed on the base portion 14. Here, the rising portion 2 on the other side of the roofing sheet material A (underwater rising portion 2a) is located below the base portion 14 and the rising portion 2 on one side of the roofing sheet material A (waterside rising portion 2b). Is located on the water surface above the ground portion 14 (see FIG. 6A). The mounting base 5a of the hanging member B is placed on the mounting edge 4 of the roofing sheet material A, and is fixed to the base portion 14 via a fixing tool 12 such as a screw (see FIG. 6B). At this time, the vertical portion 5b of the suspender B comes into close or close contact with the rising portion 2 on one side. Further, the locking portion 6 is located above the upper end of the water rising portion 2b.
【００２１】次に、前記一方側の立上り部２の上方から
次位の屋根板材Ａの他方側の立上り部２が被せられ重合
する〔図６（Ｂ），（Ｃ）参照〕。このときには、他方
側の立上り部２の両立上り片が、前記一方側の立上り部
２と，吊子Ｂの垂直状部５ｂとを挟持する構成となる。
そして、前記他方側の立上り部２の頂部箇所の裏面が前
記係止部６に当接した状態で、前記他方側の立上り部２
の頂部箇所を、前記係止部６の外周形状に沿って略同一
形状となるようにして締め付けて係止するものである
〔図４（Ｃ）参照〕。さらに、隣接する次位の屋根板材
Ａの水平縁３は、前位の屋根板材Ａの底面部１に当接
し、さらに屈曲端縁３ａが底面部１に押圧状態となり、
屋根板材Ａ，Ａ同士の連結を良好にしている。Next, the rising portion 2 on the other side of the next roof plate material A is covered from above the rising portion 2 on one side and overlaps (see FIGS. 6B and 6C). At this time, the upstanding pieces of the upstanding portion 2 on the other side sandwich the upstanding portion 2 on one side and the vertical portion 5b of the hook B.
Then, in a state where the back surface of the top portion of the rising portion 2 on the other side is in contact with the locking portion 6, the rising portion 2 on the other side is
Are tightened and locked so that they have substantially the same shape along the outer peripheral shape of the locking portion 6 (see FIG. 4C). Further, the horizontal edge 3 of the next adjacent roof shingle A contacts the bottom surface 1 of the front roof shingle A, and the bent edge 3a is pressed against the bottom surface 1,
The roof slats A, A are connected well.
【００２２】このようにすることで、他方側の立上り部
２の頂部箇所は長手方向に沿って管形状に形成されるこ
とになる。また、中央立上り部２ｃにおいては、前記吊
子Ｂの取付基部５ａが下地部１４上に固着具１２にて直
接固着され、前記他方側の立上り部２と同様に中央立上
り部２ｃの頂部箇所が係止部６に締め付けられて係止さ
れるものである。これを順次繰り返して屋根が形成され
る。By doing so, the top portion of the rising portion 2 on the other side is formed in a tube shape along the longitudinal direction. In the center rising portion 2c, the mounting base 5a of the hanging member B is directly fixed on the base portion 14 with the fixing tool 12, and the top portion of the center rising portion 2c is similar to the rising portion 2 on the other side. It is fastened and locked by the locking portion 6. This is repeated sequentially to form a roof.
【００２３】上記屋根板材Ａの一方側，他方側の立上り
部２，２及び中央立上り部２ｃ等は、下地部１４の水下
側から水上側に向かって、略等間隔となるように配置さ
れ、且つ立上り部２，２，…は、下地部１４の傾斜方向
に対して直交（略直交も含む）する構造となる。その立
上り部２，２間の底面部１上に前記栽培層１０が配置さ
れてゆく。The rising portions 2 and 2 and the center rising portion 2c on one side and the other side of the roofing sheet material A are arranged at substantially equal intervals from the lower side to the upper side of the base portion 14. The rising portions 2, 2, ... have a structure that is orthogonal (including substantially orthogonal) to the inclination direction of the base portion 14. The cultivation layer 10 is arranged on the bottom surface 1 between the rising portions 2 and 2.
【００２４】これによって、下地部１４上に配置された
屋根板材Ａ，Ａ，…は、各立上り部２，２，…により適
正量の水分Ｗが溜まり、前記栽培層１０に常時水を供給
することができる〔図２（Ｂ）参照〕。次に、前記立上
り部２，２，…の頂部箇所にはジョイント部材Ｃ，Ｃ，
…が装着され、該ジョイント部材Ｃを介して、保護網１
１が前記栽培層１０，１０，…を被覆して保護する〔図
１（Ａ），（Ｂ）及び図７等参照〕。.. Arranged on the base portion 14, an appropriate amount of water W accumulates at the rising portions 2, 2,..., And always supplies water to the cultivation layer 10. [See FIG. 2 (B)]. Next, the joint members C, C,
Are attached, and the protection net 1 is connected through the joint member C.
1 covers and protects the cultivation layers 10, 10,... [See FIGS. 1 (A), (B) and FIG. 7, etc.].
【００２５】また、屋根板材Ａは、前記吊子Ｂを使用し
ないで、下地部１４上に固定することもできる。具体的
には、屋根板材Ａの水上側立上り部２ｂを前記水下側立
上り部２ａと略同等又は僅かに低い程度の寸法とし、下
地部１４に載置した屋根板材Ａの取付縁４が下地部１４
に固着具１２を介して直接，固着される〔図８（Ｂ）参
照〕。そして、その一方側の立上り部２（水上側立上り
部２ｂ）上に他方側の立上り部２（水下側立上り部２
ａ）を被せて両者を略密着状にし、両者に共に変形部２
ｄを形成させるものである〔図８（Ａ），（Ｂ）参
照〕。Further, the roof plate material A can be fixed on the base portion 14 without using the hanging members B. More specifically, the water rising portion 2b of the roof sheet material A has a dimension substantially equal to or slightly lower than the water rising portion 2a, and the mounting edge 4 of the roof sheet material A placed on the base portion 14 is grounded. Part 14
Is directly fixed via the fixing tool 12 (see FIG. 8B). Then, the one-side rising part 2 (the water-side rising part 2b) is placed on the other-side rising part 2 (the water-side rising part 2b).
a) to cover them so that they are substantially in close contact with each other.
d (see FIGS. 8A and 8B).
【００２６】これによって、他方側の立上り部２（水下
側立上り部２ａ）は、一方側の立上り部２（水上側立上
り部２ｂ）によって固定されるものである。また、前記
保護網１１とともに、散水管１３を前記立上り部２，
２，…の長手方向に沿って配置し、栽培層１０に水を補
給するようにしている。該散水管１３は、ホース形状を
なしており、所定間隔に多数の散水孔１３ａ，１３ａ，
…が形成され、栽培層１０全体に均一に水分を供給する
ことができるようになっている。Thus, the other rising portion 2 (the water rising portion 2a) is fixed by the one rising portion 2 (the water rising portion 2b). In addition to the protection net 11, the sprinkler pipe 13 is connected to the rising portion 2,
2, are arranged along the longitudinal direction so that the cultivation layer 10 is supplied with water. The water sprinkling pipe 13 has a hose shape and has a large number of water sprinkling holes 13a, 13a,
Are formed, and water can be uniformly supplied to the entire cultivation layer 10.
【００２７】なお、前記下地部１４は、前述したように
適宜の傾斜角度θを有する勾配屋根であるとしている
が、本発明は、必ずしも勾配屋根にのみに適応するもの
ではなく、（傾斜角度θの）勾配を持たない水平状なフ
ラット屋根にも適応することができる。この場合には、
例えばビル，家屋の屋上等を緑化する場合にも適応する
ことができる。この場合であっても、屋根板材Ａを下地
部１４へ装着する施工工程は、（傾斜角度θの）勾配を
有する下地部１４に屋根板材Ａを施工するのと同一であ
る。Although the ground portion 14 is a sloped roof having an appropriate inclination angle θ as described above, the present invention is not necessarily applied only to a sloped roof. It can also be applied to horizontal flat roofs without slopes. In this case,
For example, the present invention can be applied to a case where a roof of a building or a house is greened. Even in this case, the construction process of attaching the roof slat A to the foundation 14 is the same as the construction of the roof slat A on the foundation 14 having a gradient (of the inclination angle θ).
【００２８】次に、前記屋根板材Ａは、図９（Ａ），
（Ｂ），（Ｃ）に示すように、金属薄板部Ａ1 に防水性
のあるシート部Ａ2 が被覆された実施形態とすることも
ある。そのシート部Ａ2 は、合成樹脂からなるものであ
り、例えば、オレフィン系熱可塑性エラストマー等を主
成分とした合成樹脂からなるものである。その厚さは、
０．１mm乃至１mmの範囲であり、さらに好ましくは０．
２mm程度とすることが多い。Next, the roof plate material A is shown in FIG.
(B), also be (C), the embodiment where the sheet unit A 2 with a waterproof thin metal plate portion A 1 is covered. Its seat A 2 is made of a synthetic resin, for example, is made of a synthetic resin whose main component is an olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer. Its thickness is
It is in the range of 0.1 mm to 1 mm, more preferably 0.1 mm.
It is often about 2 mm.
【００２９】さらに、シート部Ａ2 は、耐久性のあるも
のが好適である。また、溶融する温度の設定も材質によ
り種々異なるが、建設用材Ａの使用条件に適応するよう
に設定されることが好ましい。また、シート部Ａ2 は、
紫外線又は汚染空気に対して強いもので耐候性に優れた
材質であり、且つ破断，膨れ或いはひび割れ等が起きに
くい性質のものが好ましい。上記の条件を満たす具体的
な材質として好適なるものには、エチレンプロピレンを
主成分とした合成高分子ゴム材等が存在する。Further, it is preferable that the sheet portion A 2 has durability. The setting of the melting temperature also varies depending on the material, but it is preferable to set the melting temperature so as to adapt to the use conditions of the construction material A. Also, the seat portion A 2 is
It is preferable to use a material that is strong against ultraviolet rays or contaminated air, has excellent weather resistance, and has a property of not easily causing breakage, swelling or cracking. As a preferable material that satisfies the above conditions, there is a synthetic polymer rubber material containing ethylene propylene as a main component.
【００３０】そのシート部Ａ2 と前記金属薄板部Ａ1 と
の接合には、接着剤が使用される。具体的には、前記金
属薄板部Ａ1 とシート部Ａ2 との間に、接着剤が層状に
構成される。該接着剤ｒは、耐熱性を有するものが使用
される。具体的には、クロロプレンゴム系接着剤又はニ
トリルゴム系接着剤等が好適である。建設用材Ａは、屋
根板，壁材等に成形される以前は、原材としてコイル状
に巻かれたロットとしており、ロール成形機により種々
の建築用板として成形される。なお、前記金属薄板部Ａ
1 の材質等によっては、前記接着剤は使用されないこと
もある。[0030] The bonding between the sheet portion A 2 and the metal thin plate portion A 1, adhesive is used. More specifically, between the metal thin plate portion A 1 and the seat portion A 2, the adhesive is formed in layers. As the adhesive r, one having heat resistance is used. Specifically, a chloroprene rubber-based adhesive or a nitrile rubber-based adhesive is suitable. Before being formed into a roof plate, a wall material, or the like, the construction material A is a lot wound in a coil shape as a raw material, and is formed into various building plates by a roll forming machine. The metal sheet portion A
The adhesive may not be used depending on the material or the like of ( 1 ).
【００３１】上記実施形態の屋根板材Ａ，Ａ同士におい
て立上り部２，２同士の重合箇所では、上方側に位置す
る取付縁４と下方に位置する底面部１のシート部Ａ2 ，
Ａ2同士が熱融着又は樹脂溶接されて、水密的な接合が
行われるものであり、さらに防水性を高めることができ
る。In the overlapping portion between the rising portions 2 and 2 of the roof sheet materials A and A of the above-described embodiment, the mounting portion 4 located on the upper side and the sheet portions A 2 on the bottom portion 1 located on the lower side.
A 2 together is thermally fused or resin welding, which watertight joint is made, it is possible to further improve the waterproof property.
【００３２】本発明では上述したように、底面部１に適
宜の間隔をおいて複数の立上り部２，２，…が平行状に
形成されてなる屋根板材Ａが傾斜角度θとして勾配を有
する下地部１４上に葺成され、前記立上り部２，２，…
の長手方向は前記下地部１４の傾斜方向に対して略直交
するものとし、前記底面部１には栽培層１０が配置され
ることにより、屋根上面にて種々の植物，作物等の栽培
を行うことができ、植物に補給するための水分を十分に
確保することができ、且つ維持，管理も簡単にできるも
のである。In the present invention, as described above, a roof plate A having a plurality of rising portions 2, 2,... , And the rising portions 2, 2, ...
The longitudinal direction is substantially perpendicular to the inclination direction of the ground portion 14, and the cultivation layer 10 is disposed on the bottom portion 1 so that various plants, crops, and the like are cultivated on the roof upper surface. It can secure sufficient water for replenishing plants, and can be easily maintained and managed.
【００３３】屋根板材Ａは、底面部１に適宜の間隔をお
いて複数の立上り部２，２，…が平行状に形成されたも
ので、その屋根板材Ａを下地部１４上に葺成し、且つ前
記立上り部２，２，…の長手方向を下地部１４の傾斜方
向に対して略直交するものすることで前記立上り部２，
２，…の長手方向は、下地部１４の傾斜方向に略直交し
且つ水下側から水上側に向かって所定間隔に形成される
こととなるので、各立上り部２，２，…箇所と底面部１
との間には、適量の水を溜めることができ、栽培層１０
に常時，水を補給することができるものである。A plurality of rising portions 2, 2,... Are formed in the bottom portion 1 at appropriate intervals in parallel, and the roof sheet material A is laid on the base portion 14. , And the longitudinal direction of the rising portions 2, 2,...
Since the longitudinal directions of 2,... Are formed substantially at right angles to the inclination direction of the base portion 14 and are formed at predetermined intervals from the lower side to the upper side, the rising portions 2, 2,. Part 1
Between the cultivation layer 10 and the cultivation layer 10
Can always be replenished with water.
【００３４】また、前記屋根板材Ａの水上側立上り部２
ｂの外端縁には取付縁４が形成され、該水平取付縁４が
下地部１４に固着され、傾斜上方に隣接する屋根板材Ａ
の水下側立上り部２ａが前位屋根板材Ａの水下側立上り
部２ａに重合され、重合状態の両立上り部２，２，…同
士が接合固着されることにより、極めて強固且つ良好な
る屋根板材Ａの施工を行うことができる。即ち、前位屋
根板材Ａの取付縁４を下地部１４に固着することで、屋
根板材Ａ，Ａ同士の連結が極めて強固にすることができ
る。The water-side rising portion 2 of the roof plate material A
A mounting edge 4 is formed on the outer end edge of the base plate 14b, and the horizontal mounting edge 4 is fixed to the base portion 14, and the roof plate material A adjacent to the inclined upper side is formed.
The underwater rising portion 2a is superposed on the underwater rising portion 2a of the front roofing sheet material A, and the both rising portions 2, 2,... The construction of the plate material A can be performed. That is, by fixing the mounting edge 4 of the front roof sheet material A to the base portion 14, the connection between the roof sheet materials A, A can be made extremely strong.
【００３５】また、前記屋根板材Ａは、取付部５の上端
に係止部６が形成され吊子Ｂにて固定されるものとし、
前記屋根板材Ａの水上側立上り部２ｂの外端縁には取付
縁４が形成され、該取付縁４上から吊子Ｂが下地部１４
に固着され、水上側に隣接する屋根板材Ａの水下側立上
り部２ａが前位屋根板材Ａの水上側立上り部２ｂに重合
され、且つ前記係止部６に水下側立上り部２ａが係止固
着されることにより、立上り部２，２，…箇所が極めて
強固な構造となり、且つ施工も効率的に行われる。Further, the roof plate material A is formed with a locking portion 6 formed at the upper end of the mounting portion 5 and is fixed by a hanging member B.
A mounting edge 4 is formed at the outer edge of the water-side rising portion 2b of the roofing sheet material A.
The underwater rising portion 2a of the roof shingle A adjacent to the water surface is superimposed on the water rising portion 2b of the front roof shingle A, and the underwater rising portion 2a is engaged with the locking portion 6. By being fixedly secured, the rising portions 2, 2,... Have an extremely strong structure, and the construction is performed efficiently.
【００３６】これは、屋根板材Ａを下地部１４上に載置
し、その取付縁４上に吊子Ｂを配置して、該吊子Ｂとと
もに次位の屋根板材Ａの水下側立上り部２ａを被せるこ
とにより、隣接する屋根板材Ａの立上り部２，２と吊子
Ｂとが組合わさって強固な構造とすることができる。ま
た、吊子Ｂには係止部６が形成され、屋根板材Ａの立上
り部２，２，…を吊子Ｂの係止部６に締め付けて固定す
ることにより、極めて簡単に施工することができ、施工
効率を向上させることができる。In this method, the roof sheet material A is placed on the base portion 14 and the hanging member B is disposed on the mounting edge 4 thereof. By covering 2a, the rising portions 2 and 2 of the adjacent roof slab A and the hangers B are combined to form a strong structure. In addition, a locking portion 6 is formed on the suspension member B, and the rising portion 2, 2,... It is possible to improve construction efficiency.
【００３７】また、前記屋根板材Ａの水下側立上り部２
ａと水上側立上り部２ｂとの間には中央立上り部２ｃが
形成されることにより、一つの屋根板材Ａのみで、２以
上の立上り部２，２，…を有することとなり、施工効率
を向上させることができるものである。The underwater rising portion 2 of the roof plate material A
a and the water-side rising portion 2b form the central rising portion 2c, so that only one roofing sheet material A has two or more rising portions 2, 2,. That can be done.
【００３８】[0038]
【発明の効果】請求項１の発明は、底面部１に適宜の間
隔をおいて複数の立上り部２，２，…が平行状に形成さ
れてなる屋根板材Ａが下地部１４上に葺成され、前記底
面部１には栽培層１０が配置されてなる緑化屋根とした
ことにより、屋根上面にて種々の植物，作物等の栽培を
行うことができ、植物に補給するための水分を十分に確
保することができ、且つ維持，管理も簡単にできる等の
効果を奏する。According to the first aspect of the present invention, a roof plate A having a plurality of rising portions 2, 2... A green roof with a cultivation layer 10 disposed on the bottom portion 1 enables cultivation of various plants, crops, and the like on the roof top surface, and provides sufficient water for replenishing the plants. And maintenance and management can be simplified.
【００３９】上記効果を詳述すると、屋根板材Ａは、底
面部１に適宜の間隔をおいて複数の立上り部２，２，…
が平行状に形成されたもので、その屋根板材Ａを下地部
１４上に葺成したものである。これによって、各立上り
部２，２，…箇所と底面部１との間には、適量の水分を
溜めて確保することができ、栽培層１０に常時，水を補
給することができるものである。これは、特に下地部１
４が適宜の傾斜角度θを有する場合に好適である。In detail, the effect of the roof plate A is a plurality of rising portions 2, 2,.
Are formed in parallel, and the roof plate material A is laid on the base portion 14. Thereby, an appropriate amount of water can be collected and secured between each of the rising portions 2, 2,... And the bottom portion 1, and the cultivation layer 10 can be constantly replenished with water. . This is especially true for the base 1
4 is suitable when it has an appropriate inclination angle θ.
【００４０】請求項２の発明は、請求項１において、前
記屋根板材Ａの一方側の立上り部２の外端縁から取付縁
４が形成され、該取付縁４が下地部１４に固着され、前
記屋根板材Ａに隣接する次位の屋根板材Ａの他方側の立
上り部２が、前位屋根板材Ａの一方側の立上り部２に接
合されてなる緑化屋根としたことにより、極めて強固且
つ良好なる屋根板材Ａの施工を行うことができる。すな
わち、前位の屋根板材Ａの取付縁４を下地部１４に固着
することで、前位の屋根板材Ａが下地部１４に対して強
固となり、これによって屋根板材Ａ，Ａ同士の連結も極
めて強固にすることができる。According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the mounting edge 4 is formed from the outer edge of the rising portion 2 on one side of the roofing sheet material A, and the mounting edge 4 is fixed to the base portion 14. The upright portion 2 on the other side of the next-order roofing sheet material A adjacent to the roofing sheet material A is a green roof that is joined to the one-sided rising portion 2 of the preceding roofing sheet material A, so that it is extremely strong and good. Can be constructed. That is, by fixing the mounting edge 4 of the front shingle A to the base 14, the front shingle A becomes stronger with respect to the base 14, and thereby the connection between the roof shingles A, A is extremely large. Can be strong.
【００４１】請求項３の発明は、請求項２において、前
記屋根板材Ａの取付縁４は、係止部６を有する吊子Ｂに
て前記下地部１４上に固着され、前記一方側の立上り部
２上に、隣接する次位の屋根板材Ａの他方側の立上り部
２が重合され、該他方側の立上り部２が前記吊子Ｂの係
止部６に係止固着されてなる緑化屋根としたことによ
り、立上り部２，２，…箇所が極めて強固な構造とな
り、且つその施工も簡単となりひいては効率的な作業に
することができる。According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect, the mounting edge 4 of the roof plate material A is fixed on the base portion 14 by a hook B having a locking portion 6, and the one-side rising edge is provided. A greening roof in which the rising portion 2 on the other side of the adjacent next roof plate material A is overlapped on the portion 2 and the rising portion 2 on the other side is locked and fixed to the locking portion 6 of the hook B. , The rising portions 2, 2,... Have an extremely strong structure, and the construction can be simplified, and the work can be efficiently performed.
【００４２】上記効果を詳述すると、屋根板材Ａを下地
部１４上に載置し、その取付縁４上に吊子Ｂを配置固着
して、該吊子Ｂに次位の屋根板材Ａの他方側の立上り部
２を重合させることにより、隣接する屋根板材Ａの一方
側及び他方側の立上り部２，２同士が前記吊子Ｂととも
に組合わさって強固な構造とすることができる。また吊
子Ｂには、係止部６が形成され、前記他方側の立上り部
２を吊子Ｂの係止部６に締め付けるようにして係止固定
するのみであり、極めて簡単に施工することができ、施
工効率を格段に向上させることができるものである。The effect is described in detail. The roof plate A is placed on the base portion 14 and the suspension B is arranged and fixed on the mounting edge 4 thereof. By overlapping the rising portions 2 on the other side, the rising portions 2 on the one side of the adjacent roof plate material A and the rising portions 2 on the other side can be combined with the above-mentioned hooks B to form a strong structure. Further, the hook B is provided with a locking portion 6, and the rising portion 2 on the other side is merely locked and fixed so as to be fastened to the locking portion 6 of the hook B. The construction efficiency can be greatly improved.
【図１】（Ａ）は本発明の緑化屋根を備えた家屋の略示
図 （Ｂ）は（Ａ）の要部拡大図1A is a schematic view of a house having a green roof according to the present invention, and FIG. 1B is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG.
【図２】（Ａ）は本発明の略示縦断側面図 （Ｂ）は（Ａ）のイ部拡大図FIG. 2A is a schematic vertical sectional side view of the present invention, and FIG.
【図３】（Ａ）は緑化屋根において栽培層を未装着状態
とした略示斜視図 （Ｂ）は本発明のロ部拡大斜視図FIG. 3 (A) is a schematic perspective view showing a greening roof with no cultivation layer attached, and FIG. 3 (B) is an enlarged perspective view of a part of the present invention.
【図４】（Ａ）は本発明における吊子装着箇所の拡大斜
視図 （Ｂ）は吊子の斜視図 （Ｃ）は（Ａ）の縦断側面図FIG. 4A is an enlarged perspective view of a place where a slinger is mounted in the present invention. FIG. 4B is a perspective view of the slinger. FIG. 4C is a longitudinal sectional side view of FIG.
【図５】（Ａ）は屋根板材の斜視図 （Ｂ）は他方側の立上り部箇所の拡大縦断側面図 （Ｃ）は一方側の立上り部箇所の拡大縦断側面図5 (A) is a perspective view of a roof plate material, (B) is an enlarged vertical sectional side view of a rising portion on the other side, and (C) is an enlarged vertical sectional side view of a rising portion on one side.
【図６】（Ａ）は屋根板材の取付縁上に吊子を装着する
工程図 （Ｂ）は固着された屋根板材に隣接する次位の屋根板材
を装着しようとする工程図 （Ｃ）は前位の屋根板材と隣接する次位の屋根板材の立
上り部同士を重合した工程図FIG. 6 (A) is a process diagram of mounting a suspension on a mounting edge of a roof plate material. FIG. 6 (B) is a process diagram of mounting a next-order roof plate material adjacent to a fixed roof plate material. Process diagram of overlapping the rising parts of the preceding roof shingle and the adjacent roof shingle
【図７】（Ａ）は隣接する屋根板材同士の重合箇所にジ
ョイント部材を介して保護網が装着された拡大縦断側面
図 （Ｂ）は隣接する屋根板材同士の重合箇所にジョイント
部材を装着した拡大斜視図FIG. 7 (A) is an enlarged longitudinal sectional side view in which a protection net is attached via a joint member to an overlap portion between adjacent roof plate materials. FIG. 7 (B) is a joint member attached to an overlap portion between adjacent roof plate materials. Enlarged perspective view
【図８】（Ａ）は吊子を使用しないで屋根板材同士の固
着した斜視図 （Ｂ）は（Ａ）の工程図 （Ｃ）は（Ａ）の縦断側面図8 (A) is a perspective view in which the roof slabs are fixed to each other without using a hanging member. FIG. 8 (B) is a process diagram in FIG. 8 (A).
【図９】（Ａ）は別の実施形態の屋根板材同士の接合状
態を示す拡大断面図 （Ｂ）は他方側の立上り部箇所の拡大縦断側面図 （Ｃ）は一方側の立上り部箇所の拡大縦断側面図FIG. 9A is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a joined state of roof sheet materials according to another embodiment. FIG. 9B is an enlarged vertical sectional side view of a rising portion on the other side. FIG. Enlarged vertical side view
Ａ…屋根板材 Ｂ…吊子 １…底面部 ２…立上り部 ２ｃ…中央立上り部 ４…取付縁 ５…取付部 ６…係止部 １０…栽培層 １４…下地部 A: Roofing plate material B: Hanger 1 ... Bottom part 2 ... Rising part 2c ... Central rising part 4 ... Mounting edge 5 ... Mounting part 6 ... Locking part 10 ... Cultivation layer 14 ... Base part
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 鈴木 康博 東京都港区芝浦４丁目13番23号 三晃金属 工業株式会社内 (72)発明者 森下 広明 東京都港区芝浦４丁目13番23号 三晃金属 工業株式会社内 Ｆターム(参考） 2B022 AA01 AA05 AB04 BB02 2E108 AA01 AA02 AS03 BB04 BN02 CC01 DD07 ER13 FG01 GG09 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Yasuhiro Suzuki 4-13-23 Shibaura, Minato-ku, Tokyo Inside Sanko Metal Industry Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Hiroaki Morishita 4- 13-23 Shibaura, Minato-ku, Tokyo F term in Sanko Metal Industry Co., Ltd. (reference) 2B022 AA01 AA05 AB04 BB02 2E108 AA01 AA02 AS03 BB04 BN02 CC01 DD07 ER13 FG01 GG09
Claims (3)
り部が平行状に形成されてなる屋根板材が下地部上に葺
成され、前記底面部には栽培層が配置されてなることを
特徴とする緑化屋根。1. A roof plate having a plurality of rising portions formed in parallel at an appropriate interval on a bottom portion is laid on a base portion, and a cultivation layer is arranged on the bottom portion. A green roof.
側の立上り部の外端縁から取付縁が形成され、該取付縁
が下地部に固着され、前記屋根板材に隣接する次位の屋
根板材の他方側の立上り部が、前位屋根板材の一方側の
立上り部に接合されてなることを特徴とする緑化屋根。2. The next roof adjacent to the roof shingle according to claim 1, wherein a mounting edge is formed from an outer edge of a rising portion on one side of the roof shingle, and the mounting edge is fixed to a base portion. A green roof, wherein a rising portion on the other side of the plate is joined to a rising portion on one side of the front roof plate.
の取付縁は、係止部を有する吊子にて前記下地部上に固
着され、前記一方側の立上り部上に、隣接する次位の屋
根板材の他方側の立上り部が重合され、該他方側の立上
り部が前記吊子の係止部に係止固着されてなることを特
徴とする緑化屋根。3. The mounting edge of claim 1, wherein the mounting edge of the roofing sheet material is fixed on the base portion with a hook having a locking portion, and is adjacent to the rising portion on one side. A greening roof, wherein the rising portion on the other side of the roofing sheet material is overlapped, and the rising portion on the other side is locked and fixed to the locking portion of the hanging member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001163483A JP4053740B2 (en) | 2001-05-30 | 2001-05-30 | Green roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001163483A JP4053740B2 (en) | 2001-05-30 | 2001-05-30 | Green roof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2002356961A true JP2002356961A (en) | 2002-12-13 |
| JP4053740B2 JP4053740B2 (en) | 2008-02-27 |
Family
ID=19006448
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001163483A Expired - Fee Related JP4053740B2 (en) | 2001-05-30 | 2001-05-30 | Green roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4053740B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008184795A (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2008-08-14 | Sekisui House Ltd | Greening structure of sloped roof |
| CH702997A1 (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2011-10-31 | Gabs Ag | Clamp for fastening e.g. solar and photovoltaic panels, on pitched metal sheet roof in building, has clamp body comprising metal brackets that are strutted against each other and comprise u-shaped section at metal strips in clamping manner |
| CN113412744A (en) * | 2021-07-24 | 2021-09-21 | 无锡市锡山三建实业有限公司 | Rainwater collecting roof rainwater garden |
-
2001
- 2001-05-30 JP JP2001163483A patent/JP4053740B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008184795A (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2008-08-14 | Sekisui House Ltd | Greening structure of sloped roof |
| JP4577906B2 (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2010-11-10 | 積水ハウス株式会社 | Greening structure of sloped roof |
| CH702997A1 (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2011-10-31 | Gabs Ag | Clamp for fastening e.g. solar and photovoltaic panels, on pitched metal sheet roof in building, has clamp body comprising metal brackets that are strutted against each other and comprise u-shaped section at metal strips in clamping manner |
| CN113412744A (en) * | 2021-07-24 | 2021-09-21 | 无锡市锡山三建实业有限公司 | Rainwater collecting roof rainwater garden |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4053740B2 (en) | 2008-02-27 |
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