FR2839989A1 - Prefabricated concrete gutter module has base of cobble stones with pointed joints set in polymer matrix - Google Patents

Prefabricated concrete gutter module has base of cobble stones with pointed joints set in polymer matrix Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2839989A1
FR2839989A1 FR0206278A FR0206278A FR2839989A1 FR 2839989 A1 FR2839989 A1 FR 2839989A1 FR 0206278 A FR0206278 A FR 0206278A FR 0206278 A FR0206278 A FR 0206278A FR 2839989 A1 FR2839989 A1 FR 2839989A1
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Prior art keywords
prefabricated concrete
base
elements
polymer matrix
channel consists
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Granted
Application number
FR0206278A
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French (fr)
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FR2839989B1 (en
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Claude Demaegdt
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Individual
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00Details of pavings
    • E01C11/22Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
    • E01C11/221Kerbs or like edging members, e.g. flush kerbs, shoulder retaining means ; Joint members, connecting or load-transfer means specially for kerbs
    • E01C11/223Kerb-and-gutter structures; Kerbs with drainage openings channel or conduits, e.g. with out- or inlets, with integral gutter or with channel formed into the kerb ; Kerbs adapted to house cables or pipes, or to form conduits
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The gutter module (1), prefabricated from cast concrete and designed to be laid with others on a concrete bed, consists of a sloping base (2) and a raised edge (4). The base is produced by pouring a polymer matrix over cobble stones (6) with pointed joints (7) to give a cobbled effect, the pointing being slightly recessed e.g. to a depth of 2 - 3 mm. The modules are made with standardised dimensions e.g. 1.2 m long, to facilitate installation with appropriate tools.

Description

enduction, pressage.coating, pressing.

1 28399891 2839989

CANIVEAU EN BETON.CONCRETE CHANNEL.

L'invention concerne un caniveau realise en beton.  The invention relates to a channel made of concrete.

De nombreuses rues, routes, aeroports, etc... vent pourvus de caniveaux destines, de maniere connue, a perrnettre ltevacuation de l'eau, provenant le plus souvent des eaux  Many streets, roads, airports, etc ... wind provided with channels intended, in known manner, to allow the evacuation of water, most often from waters

de ruissellement, et notamment des eaux de pluie.  runoff, including rainwater.

De tels caniveaux vent generalement realises en beton, et vent constitues d'une io pluralite d'elements unitaires prefabriques, et monoblocs, accoles les uns aux autres selon leurs dimensions principales, de telle sorte a constituer une canalisation continue  Such wind channels generally made of concrete, and wind made up of a plurality of prefabricated unitary elements, and monoblocks, joined to each other according to their main dimensions, so as to constitute a continuous pipe.

et ouverte a sa surface superieure.and open to its upper surface.

Traditionnellement, ces caniveaux definissent un fond, accole a une paroi, sensiblement verticale, ledit fond presentant une pente legere par rapport a ['horizontal, afin de definir la canalisation au niveau de laquelle ruisselle les eaux, et  Traditionally, these gutters define a bottom, attached to a wall, substantially vertical, said bottom having a slight slope relative to the horizontal, in order to define the pipe at the level of which the water flows, and

notamment les eaux de pluie.especially rainwater.

L'objectif de la presente invention est de proposer un tel caniveau, remplissant done o ces fonctions essentielles, mais lui conferant en outre un aspect esthetique, et  The objective of the present invention is to provide such a channel, thus fulfilling these essential functions, but also giving it an aesthetic appearance, and

parallelement un aspect pratique.at the same time a practical aspect.

Le caniveau tel que defini dans ['invention est constitue d' elements monoblocs prefabriques en beton, accoles les uns aux autres, comportant chacun un fond et une  The gutter as defined in the invention consists of prefabricated concrete one-piece elements, joined to each other, each comprising a bottom and a

2s bordure s'etendant depuis l'un des cotes audit fond.  2s border extending from one of the dimensions to said bottom.

I1 se caracterise en ce que le fond est constitue par une structure moulee a partir de paves jointoyes, definissant a sa face superieure une pluralite de surfaces elementaires polygonales. Selon ['invention, la structure moulee est realisee par courage d'une matrice en  I1 is characterized in that the bottom is constituted by a structure molded from joined paves, defining on its upper face a plurality of elementary polygonal surfaces. According to the invention, the molded structure is produced by the courage of a matrix in

polyurethanne, conferant a ltensemble un aspect de pavage.  polyurethane, giving the whole an aspect of paving.

Avantageusement, ces surfaces elementaires polygonales vent limitees par des joints 3s en creux, de telle sorte a conferer au fond un aspect de pavage, la forme des paves  Advantageously, these elementary polygonal surfaces are limited by hollow 3s joints, so as to confer on the bottom an aspect of paving, the shape of paving stones.

pouvant etre de toute sorte, notamment carree.  being able to be of any kind, in particular square.

2 28399892 2839989

En outre, le fond presente une legere pente ascendante a partir de la paroi definissant la bordure. La maniere de realiser ['invention et les avantages qui en decoulent ressortiront mieux de l'exemple de realisation qui suit donne a titre indicatif et non limitatif a l'appui des  In addition, the bottom has a slight upward slope from the wall defining the border. The manner of carrying out the invention and the advantages which ensue therefrom will emerge more clearly from the example of realization which follows given by way of indication and not limiting in support of

figures annexees.attached figures.

La figure 1 est une representation schematique en perspective du caniveau conforme a ['invention. 0 La figure 2 est une representation schematique vue du dessus du caniveau conforme a ['invention.  Figure 1 is a schematic perspective representation of the channel according to the invention. 0 Figure 2 is a schematic representation seen from above of the gutter according to the invention.

La figure 3 est une representation schematique en section transversale de la figure 2.  Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional representation of Figure 2.

Les figures 4 et vent des vues analogues d'une autre forme de realisation de ['invention. On a done schematiquement represente en relation avec la figure 1, un caniveau realise  Figures 4 and wind similar views of another embodiment of the invention. We have therefore schematically represented in relation to FIG. 1, a channel made

conformement a ['invention.in accordance with the invention.

Celui-ci est constitue par ['assemblage d'elements monoblocs prefabriques (1) realises en beton par moulage, lesdits elements etant accoles les uns aux autres afin de definir  This consists of the assembly of prefabricated monobloc elements (1) made of concrete by molding, said elements being joined to each other in order to define

le caniveau.the gutter.

Ceux-ci vent fondamentalement constitues d'un fond (2), dont la face inferieure (3) est sensiblement plane, accolee a une paroi ou bordure (4), s'etendant au dela du fond (2), chacun des elements etant destines a etre positionne sur un racier en beton  These are basically made up of a bottom (2), the lower face (3) of which is substantially flat, attached to a wall or border (4), extending beyond the bottom (2), each of the elements being intended to be positioned on a concrete racer

prealablement coule.previously flows.

Selon ['invention, le fond (2) est constitue par ['assemblage de paves jointoyes, integres dans une matrice en polyurethanne. Ce faisant, la face superieure (5) du fond (2) presente differentes surfaces elementaires (6), dans l'exemple decrit en forme de carre, delimitees par des joints (7) de faible profondeur, typiquement 2 a 3 rnn maximum. Ce faisant, on confere a la surface superieure du fond (2) une forme de pavage  According to the invention, the bottom (2) is constituted by the assembly of jointed pavers, integrated in a polyurethane matrix. In doing so, the upper face (5) of the bottom (2) has different elementary surfaces (6), in the example described in the form of a square, delimited by joints (7) of shallow depth, typically 2 to 3 mm maximum. In doing so, the upper surface of the bottom (2) is given a form of paving

particulierement esthetique.particularly aesthetic.

3 28399893 2839989

Chacun des ensembles elementaires est moule et comporte done une unite monobloc  Each of the elementary assemblies is molded and therefore comprises a monobloc unit.

integrant la bordure (4) et le fond (2).  integrating the border (4) and the bottom (2).

Avantageusement, la face superieure (5) du fond (2) presente une pente legerement s ascendante, depuis la bordure (4) en direction du bord libre (8) du fond (2), ainsi qu'on  Advantageously, the upper face (5) of the bottom (2) has a slightly ascending slope, from the edge (4) towards the free edge (8) of the bottom (2), as well as

peut bien ltobserver sur la figure 3.  can see it in Figure 3.

Dans ltexemple represente en relation avec les figures 1 a 3, le fond presente trots  In the example represented in relation to FIGS. 1 to 3, the background presents trots

rangees de paves sur la face superieure.  rows of cobblestones on the upper side.

En revanche, sur les figures 4 et 5, le meme principe est retenu, sauf que le fond  On the other hand, in Figures 4 and 5, the same principle is retained, except that the background

presente uniquement deux rangees de paves.  only has two rows of pavers.

Ces elements vent susceptibles d'etre fabriques selon des dimensions standards,  These elements are likely to be manufactured according to standard dimensions,

s typiquement 1,20 m de long, afin de faciliter la pose au moyen d'outils appropries.  s typically 1.20 m long, to facilitate installation using suitable tools.

Parallelement, le profil de la bordure (4) est ainsi realise qutil puisse permettre, lorsqu'il est positionne pour delimiter une pelouse, de tondre celle-ci sans utiliser d'autre materiel que les tondeuses traditionnelles, notamment les tondeuses a fil. En effet, les elements vent positionnes de telle facon que la face superieure de la bordure est situee sensiblement dans le meme plan que la pelouse en question, de sorte qu'il  At the same time, the profile of the border (4) is thus produced so that it can allow, when it is positioned to delimit a lawn, to mow it without using any other material than traditional mowers, in particular wire mowers. Indeed, the wind elements positioned in such a way that the upper face of the border is situated substantially in the same plane as the lawn in question, so that it

n'y a alors pas risque a endommager la lame de coupe de la tondeuse.  there is no risk of damaging the cutting blade of the mower.

On concoit tout l'interet de ['element conforme a ['invention, de par la facilite de sa mise en place, cumulee avec ['aspect esthetique et le cote pratique, des lors qu'il est  One conceives all the interest of the element in accordance with the invention, by the ease of its installation, cumulated with the aesthetic aspect and the practical side, since it is

positionne en bordure d'une pelouse.  positioned at the edge of a lawn.

Cette mise en place peut s'effectuer de maniere tres rapide, et est a comparer avec la mise en place des caniveaux traditionnels, qui requierent tout d'abord le positionnement des bordures une a une, puis le positionnement des paves, egalement un a un, et enfin leur jointolement. Or selon ['invention, de par la mise a disposition d' elements de longueur standardisee, integrant tout a la fois bordure et pavage sur un ou plusieurs range, ces trots operations ne vent plus reduites qu'a une seule, et permet  This installation can be done very quickly, and is to be compared with the installation of traditional gutters, which firstly require the positioning of the edges one by one, then the positioning of the pavers, also one by one. , and finally their jointing. However, according to the invention, by making available elements of standardized length, integrating both edging and paving on one or more rows, these trotting operations are only reduced to one, and allows

en outre une grande facilite d'alignement.  furthermore a great alignment facility.

Claims (5)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Caniveau constitue d'elements monoblocs prefabriques en beton (1), accoles les uns aux autres, comportant chacun un fond (2) et une bordure (4) s'etendant depuis l'un des cotes audit fond, caracterise en ce que le fond (2) est constitue par une structure moulee, a partir de paves jointoyes, definissant au niveau de sa  1. Channel consists of prefabricated concrete one-piece elements (1), joined to each other, each comprising a bottom (2) and an edge (4) extending from one of the sides to said bottom, characterized in that the bottom (2) is constituted by a molded structure, from joined paves, defining at its face superieure (5) une pluralite de surfaces elementaires polygonales (6) .  upper face (5) a plurality of elementary polygonal surfaces (6). 2. Caniveau constitue d'elements monoblocs prefabriques en beton (1) selon la o revendication 1, caracterise en ce que la structure moulee est realisee par courage d'une matrice en polyurethanne sur les paves jointoyes, conferant a  2. Gutter made up of prefabricated concrete monoblock elements (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the molded structure is produced by the courage of a polyurethane matrix on the jointed pavers, giving a ['ensemble un aspect de pavage.['together an aspect of paving. 3. Caniveau constitue d'elements monoblocs prefabriques en beton (1) selon l'une  3. Channel consists of prefabricated concrete monoblock elements (1) according to one des revendications 1 et 2, caracterise en ce que les surfaces elementaires  of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the elementary surfaces polygonales vent delimitees au moyen de joint (7) de faible profondeur.  polygonal wind demarcated by means of shallow joint (7). 4. Caniveau constitue d'elements monoblocs prefabriques en beton (1) selon l'une  4. Channel consists of prefabricated concrete monoblock elements (1) according to one des revendications 1 a 3, caracterise en ce que les surfaces elementaires  of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the elementary surfaces polygonales vent de forme carree.square polygonal wind. 5. Caniveau constitue d'elements monoblocs prefabriques en beton (1) selon l'une  5. Channel consists of prefabricated concrete monoblock elements (1) according to one des revendications 1 a 4, caracterise en ce que le fond (2) presente une legere  of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the bottom (2) has a slight pente ascendante stetendant depuis la bordure (4) en direction du bord libre (8)  steeply rising slope from the edge (4) towards the free edge (8)
FR0206278A 2002-05-23 2002-05-23 CONCRETE CHANNEL Expired - Fee Related FR2839989B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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FR0206278A FR2839989B1 (en) 2002-05-23 2002-05-23 CONCRETE CHANNEL

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0206278A FR2839989B1 (en) 2002-05-23 2002-05-23 CONCRETE CHANNEL

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FR2839989B1 FR2839989B1 (en) 2004-12-10

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1909855A1 (en) * 1969-02-27 1970-11-26 Daimler Benz Ag Transfer method for road surface pattern - to tes tracks
BE793167A (en) * 1972-12-22 1973-04-16 Lapere Willy W BOARDSTONE WITH BUILT-ON DRAIN CHEST FOR ROADS AND THE LIKE
DE29614953U1 (en) * 1995-09-02 1996-11-14 Studio Schröder & Partner, Semione Paving stone

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1909855A1 (en) * 1969-02-27 1970-11-26 Daimler Benz Ag Transfer method for road surface pattern - to tes tracks
BE793167A (en) * 1972-12-22 1973-04-16 Lapere Willy W BOARDSTONE WITH BUILT-ON DRAIN CHEST FOR ROADS AND THE LIKE
DE29614953U1 (en) * 1995-09-02 1996-11-14 Studio Schröder & Partner, Semione Paving stone

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Effective date: 20070131